Language Features Flashcards

Learn english language features to refer to.

1
Q

Rhyme

A

The end of the words have the same sound.

Example: Once upon a midnight dreary where i pondered weak and weary.

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2
Q

Rhythm

A

A regular patter of stressed and unstressed syllables.
Example: Humpty Dumpty sat on a wall,
Humpty Dumpty had a great fall.

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3
Q

Alliteration

A

Repetition of the same consonant sound at the beginning of words - usually close in sound.
Example: Having Heard the Song, He Sang it Softly.

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4
Q

Assonance

A

Vowel sounds are repeated at the beginning or middle of nearby words.
Example: hER EARly leaf’s a flower.

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5
Q

Onomatopoeia

A

Words sound like the same they name.

Example: The Brrring of the alarm woke me up.

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6
Q

Repetition

A

Repeating the same or nearly the same words for effect.

Example: “Come on, Come on !”.

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7
Q

Simile

A

An image which compares two things using like or as.

Example: The playground was as empty as a a ghost town.

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8
Q

Metaphor

A

An image which compare two things without using like or as.

Example: The fireworks were sparkling flowers flowers in the night sky.

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9
Q

Personification

A

An image which gives human qualities to a non-human object.

Example: The night hung out in the lantern sky.

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10
Q

Colloquial language

A

Most likely used in direct speech.

Example: “Hey guys, let’s cut loose tonight and paint the town red.”

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11
Q

Pun

A

Words play involving the use of a word with tow different meanings or two words that sounds the same but mean different things.
Example: Let’s ‘TACO” bout it.

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12
Q

Hyperbole

A

Deliberate exaggeration.

Example: I’ve told you thousand times before to clean your bedroom.

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13
Q

Simple Sentences

A

Passing the school, we saw the flames pouring out of the office.

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14
Q

Compound Sentences

A

These have two minimum complete verbs and each part of the sentence can stand on it’s own.
Example: We danced all night, then climbed the hill to see the sun rise.

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15
Q

Complex Sentences

A

These have two minimum complete verbs; the part of the sentence which had one of those verbs, but cannot stand on its own, its called a subordinate clause.
Although the sky was overcast, no snow fell that night.

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16
Q

Rhetorical Question

A

A question that does not expect answer from the reader or audience.
Example: So what would result form such a plan? chaos, that’s what.

17
Q

Listing

A

Objects/reasons/parts of a whole are listed with commas.

Example: We gave him chips, coke, burgers, cookies and lollies because he was hungry.

18
Q

Connotation

A

The meaning that is implied.

Example: That man’s a real weasel.

19
Q

Verbal Irony

A

Saying the opposite of what you mean.

Example: cultural icons like the McDonald’s carpark.