language of anatomy Flashcards

(66 cards)

0
Q

inferior

A

away from the head end or the lower part of a structure

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1
Q

superior

A

toward the head or the upper part of a structure

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2
Q

ventral (anterior)*

A

toward the front of the body; in front of *inferior surface on animals

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3
Q

dorsal (posterior)*

A

toward the back of the body; behind *superior surface on animals

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4
Q

medial

A

toward the midline of the body; inner side of

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5
Q

lateral

A

away from the midline of the body; outer side of

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6
Q

intermediate

A

between a medial and a lateral structure

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7
Q

proximal

A

closer to the origin of the body part or point of attachment

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8
Q

distal

A

further from the origin on a part of the body or limb

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9
Q

superficial

A

towards the surface of the body

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10
Q

deep

A

away from the surface of the body

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11
Q

Frontal (coronal)

A

Cuts the body in anterior and posterior sections

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12
Q

Sagittal

A

Cuts the body into left and right sections

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13
Q

Transverse

A

Cuts the body into superior and inferior sections

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14
Q

Frontal

A

Forehead

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15
Q

Orbital

A

Eyes

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16
Q

Nasal

A

Nose

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17
Q

Oral

A

Mouth

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18
Q

Mental

A

Chin

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19
Q

Sternal

A

Middle of the Chest; sternum

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20
Q

Axillary

A

Armpit

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21
Q

Mammary

A

Breast

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22
Q

Umbilical

A

Area surrounding naval

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23
Q

Inguinal

A

Groin

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24
Pubic
Genital
25
Acrominal
Shoulder
26
Brachial
Arm
27
Antecubital
Crook of arm
28
Olecranal
Elbow
29
Antebrachial
Forearm
30
Carpal
Wrist
31
pollex
Thumb
32
Metacarpal
Back of hand
33
Palmar
Palm
34
Digital
Finger
35
Coxal
Hip
36
Femoral
Thigh
37
Patellar
Knee
38
Popliteal
Back of knee
39
Crural
Shin
40
Sural
Calf
41
Tarsal
Ankle
42
Metatarsal
Top of foot
43
Digital
Toes
44
Hallux
Big toe
45
Occipital
Back of head
46
Cervical
Neck
47
Scapular
Shoulder blade
48
Vertebral
Spine
49
Lumbar
Lower back
50
Sacral
Small of back
51
Gluteal
Butt
52
toward the head or the upper part of a structure
superior
53
away from the head end or the lower part of a structure
inferior
54
toward the front of the body; in front of \*inferior surface on animals
ventral (anterior)\*
55
toward the back of the body; behind \*superior surface on animals
dorsal (posterior)\*
56
toward the midline of the body; inner side of
medial
57
away from the midline of the body; outer side of
lateral
58
between a medial and a lateral structure
intermediate
59
closer to the origin of the body part or point of attachment
proximal
60
further from the origin on a part of the body or limb
distal
61
towards the surface of the body
superficial
62
away from the surface of the body
deep
63
Cuts the body in anterior and posterior sections
Frontal (coronal)
64
Cuts the body into left and right sections
Sagittal
65
Cuts the body into superior and inferior sections
Transverse