Language techniques or devices Flashcards

1
Q

Assonance

A

repetition of vowel sounds

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2
Q

Allegory

A

extended metaphor in which a symbolic story is told

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3
Q

Anecdote

A

a short story using examples to support ideas

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4
Q

Bias

A

inclination or prejudice for or against one person or group, especially in a way considered to be unfai

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5
Q

cliche

A

overused phrase or theme

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6
Q

caesura

A

a break in the middle of a line of poem which uses punctuation (any . , : ; etc…)

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7
Q

Directive

A

using you we or use

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8
Q

*Ellipsis

A

using 3 dots as punctuation to express emotion or that something has been omitted from the
writing

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9
Q

Enjambment

A

incomplete sentences at the end of lines in poetry

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10
Q

Extended Metaphor

A

a metaphor that continues into the sentence that follows or throughout the text

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11
Q

*Hyperbole

A

use of exaggerated terms for emphasis

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12
Q

Imagery

A

creating a picture in the readers head

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13
Q

Juxtaposition

A

placing contrasting ideas close together in a text

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14
Q

Motif

A

a recurring set of words/phrases or imagery for effect

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15
Q

Onomatopoeia

A

words that sound like their meaning

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16
Q

*Opinion

A

information that you can’t prove

17
Q

Oxymoron

A

using two terms together, that normally contradict each other

18
Q

Pathetic Fallacy

A

ascribing human conduct and feelings to nature

19
Q

*Personification

A

: giving human qualities to inanimate objects, animals, or natural phenomena

20
Q

Sibilance

A

repetition of letter ‘s’, it is a form of alliteration

21
Q

Superlative

A

declaring something the best within its class i.e. the ugliest, the most precious

22
Q

Sensory detail imagery

A

sight, sound, taste, touch, smell

23
Q

Simile

A

comparison between two things using like or as

24
Q

Symbolism

A

the use of symbols to represent ideas or qualities

25
Q

Tense

A

writing which is in the past, present or future

26
Q

Triplets

A

repetition of three ideas, words or phrases close together

27
Q

Tone

A

the way a piece of text sounds e.g sarcastic etc