Language terms for fiction Flashcards

(45 cards)

1
Q

Series of related events that make up a story

A

Plot

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2
Q

A minor plot that relates in some way to the story

A

Subplot

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3
Q

The event in the story that causes the conflict

A

Inciting incident

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4
Q

A stuggle between two opposing forces(external and internal)

A

Conflict/problem/issue

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5
Q

Occurs between a character and another society or a force of nature

A

External conflict

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6
Q

Occurs withing one character( such as emotional turmoil or doubts)

A

Internal conflict

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7
Q

Conflict is resolved and the story is brought to a close

A

Resolution/outcome

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8
Q

Point in the story that creates the greatest suspense or interest

A

Climax

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9
Q

Introduction of a story or book that creates the greatest suspence or interest

A

Exposition

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10
Q

An insight or idea about life

A

Theme/central idea

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11
Q

Main character in a piece of literature

A

Protagonist

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12
Q

Another character opposing the protagonist

A

Antagonist

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13
Q

Overall fueling of work of literature

A

Mood

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14
Q

The attitude a writer takes toward his or hers subject or characters

A

Tone

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15
Q

Use of clues or hints to suggest events that will occur later in the story

A

Foreshadowing

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16
Q

Person, place, thing, or event that has meaning in itself

A

Symbolism

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17
Q

Is from the perspective of a character told using pronouns like, “I”, “me”, “my”, “we”, “us”, or “our”

A

Point of view(three types): first person

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18
Q

The narrarator uses “you” to describe the readers thoughts, actions, and background or may speak directly to the audience using, “you”, “you’re”, and “your”

A

Point of view(three types): second person

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19
Q

Is narrarated by an external narrarator,(he, she, him, her they)

20
Q

The narrarator is all-knowing and has acces to the thoughts, feelings, and actions of all the characters

A

Third person omnicient

21
Q

The narrarator only has acces to the thoughts and emotions of one character through the story and describing events that they experience

A

Third person limited

22
Q

The way a writer reveals the personality of a character

A

Characterization

23
Q

What he/she says allowing us to hear the character speak

24
Q

What he/she thinks(reveal the characters thoughts and feelings)

25
What everyone says about him/her showing how others react to the character
E
26
What his/her actions are (showing the character in action/ what they do)
A
27
What he/she look life describing the appearance of the character
L
28
Figures of speech not literally true
Figurative speech
29
Language that appeals to the five senses
Imagery
30
The repetition of consonant sounds in two or more close words or syllables (peter piper picked a peck of...)
Alliteration
31
Comparison between two unlike things
Metaphors
32
Comparison between two unlike things using like or as
Similes
33
A phrase that means something different than what is actually said
Idioms
34
A word associated with sound EX: slam, sizzle
anomatopoeia
35
The act of giving human characteristics to something not human
Personification
36
Difference between what is meant and what is said
Irony
37
The difference between what is said and what is written
Verbal irony
38
Occurs when what happends is very different from what expected would happen
Situational irony
39
Occurs when the audiance or reader knows something the character does not
Dramatic irony
40
The events that led up to the most intense momement of the story
Rising action
41
Beginning of the story when the setting and main characters are introdused
Exposition
42
The event in the story that cause the conflict
Inciting incident
43
The moment in the story when the climax is at its highest point; a sudden change in the story
Climax
44
The events that help resolve the conflict
Falling action
45
The end of the story
Resolution