LAS PARTES DE LA PLANTA Flashcards
Identificar y describir las partes de una planta (raíz, tallo, hojas, flores y frutos) y sus funciones, mediante actividades interactivas que fomenten el aprendizaje significativo. (22 cards)
What is the primary function of the roots in a plant?
To anchor the plant and absorb water and nutrients from the soil.
True or False: The stem supports the plant and transports nutrients and water.
True.
Fill in the blank: The _____ is the part of the plant that typically grows above ground and is responsible for photosynthesis.
leaf
What part of the plant is responsible for reproduction?
The flower.
Which part of the plant stores food and nutrients?
The stem or tuber.
Multiple Choice: Which part of the plant is primarily responsible for gas exchange?
C. Leaves
What are the small openings on the leaves called that allow for gas exchange?
Stomata.
True or False: The xylem transports water and minerals from the roots to the leaves.
True.
What is the function of the phloem?
To transport sugars and nutrients produced in the leaves to other parts of the plant.
Fill in the blank: The _____ is the part of the plant that develops into fruit after fertilization.
ovary
What is the role of the cambium in a plant?
It is responsible for the growth of new cells in the stem and roots.
Multiple Choice: Which part of the plant is primarily involved in photosynthesis?
A. Leaves
True or False: Flowers are only used for reproduction in flowering plants.
False.
What part of the plant absorbs sunlight for photosynthesis?
The leaves.
Fill in the blank: The _____ anchors the plant and absorbs water and minerals from the soil.
roots
What is the main purpose of the plant’s stem?
To support the plant and transport nutrients and water.
Multiple Choice: Which part of the plant is responsible for producing seeds?
B. Flower
True or False: All plants have flowers.
False.
What is the name of the protective outer layer of a plant?
The epidermis.
Fill in the blank: The _____ transports water and minerals from the roots to the leaves.
xylem
What is the function of the leaf’s chlorophyll?
To capture light energy for photosynthesis.
