last AP vocab Flashcards

(56 cards)

1
Q

aberration

A

unusual and unwelcome oddity

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2
Q

anachronism

A

something out of place in time or sequence (a knight wearing an apple watch in the medieval era)

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3
Q

archetype

A

a perfect example; an original pattern or model (the hero, damsel in distress etc.)

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4
Q

assiduous

A

hardworking

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5
Q

auspicious

A

favorable; promising

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6
Q

inauspicious

A

unfavorable

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7
Q

austere

A

without decoration; strict, simple, plain

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8
Q

bellicose

A

demonstrating aggression, including a fight, hostile

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9
Q

capricious

A

changeable

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10
Q

cloistered

A

kept away from outside world, sheltered

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11
Q

coherent

A

logically connected

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12
Q

convoluted

A

extremely complex and difficult to follow

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13
Q

copious

A

plentiful; having a large quantity (a storm producing a copious amount of rain)

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14
Q

cynic

A

one who believes the worst in things/people

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15
Q

daunting

A

intimidating, seeming difficult to deal with

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16
Q

undaunted

A

undiscouraged

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17
Q

deference

A

humble submission; great respect

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18
Q

didactic

A

intended to teach

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19
Q

dubious

A

doubtful, uncertain, of unlikely authenticity

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20
Q

egregious

A

extraordinarily bad, shocking, outrageous

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21
Q

extol

A

to praise

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22
Q

effusive

A

emotionally unrestrained; gushy, overally emotional

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23
Q

equanimity

A

the quality of being calm and even tempered; composure

24
Q

hegemony

A

political dominance by a country or party

25
heuristic
process enabling a person to discover or learn something for themselves, mental shortcuts that help people make quick decisions, rule of thumb
26
iconoclaust
a person who attacks cherished beliefs or institutions
27
impinge
to hinder or interfere with, negative connotation
28
incorrigible
unable to be reformed
29
incumbent
imposed as a duty; obligatory
30
indolent
lazy
31
haphazard
lacking in any obvious principle or organization, lacking planning, order, or direction
32
maxim, epigram, adage, proverb, aphorism, saying, axiom
a concise, general truth
33
meritocracy
the holding of power by people selected on the basis of their ability
34
nascent
coming into existence; emerging, beginning to grow and develop
35
oligarchy
a small group of people having control over a country, organization or institution
36
paucity
too little of a thing; scarcity
37
pedestrian
lacking excitement, dull
38
propitious
presenting favorable circumstances; auspicious
39
prosaic
unimaginative; dull
40
pugnacious
combative; belligerent
41
redact
to select or adapt (as by obscuring or removing sensitive information) for publication or release broadly
42
resonate/resonance
to affect or appeal to someone in a personal way
43
quandary
a state of uncertainty or perplexity
44
sardonic
disdainfully or ironically humorous; harsh, bitter, or caustic, scornful
45
spurious
not genuine, inaccurate
46
stoic
indifferent to pleasure or pain; impassive, being calm and almost without any emotion
47
tepid
lukewarm; showing little enthusiasm (the applause was tepid)
48
truncated
shortened; cut off
49
ubiquitous
found everywhere
50
vitriolic/vitriol
cruel and bitter criticism
51
colloquial
used in ordinary conversation with common people (ain't, bloody, etc.)
52
jargon
words used by a profession or specialized group (in lacrosse the 8, cutting, etc.)
53
slang
words that are informal and specific to a generation
54
dialect
speech pattern of a specific place or region
55
idioms
a phrase that, when taken as a whole, has a meaning you wouldn't be able to deduce from the meanings of the individual words (it's raining cats and dogs, piece of cake, break a leg)
56
euphemism
a mild or indirect way of making something sound better (they passed away)