Last minute study Flashcards

1
Q

1590 Ieyasu was ordered to…

A

to move to Edo (Tokyo)

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2
Q

Ieyasu became a shogun in…

A

1603

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3
Q

Ieyasu’s dynasty was called..

A

Tokugawa shogunate

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4
Q

In 935 C.E the ________ replaced the ______ after they fell

A

Koyro kingdom; Silla kingdom

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5
Q

300 BCE…

A

-the Yayoi brought farming to Japan
-organized themselves into claims, headed by warrior chiefs

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6
Q

Early 1100s

A

a period similar to the Middle Ages in Europe, noble families of Japan used their samurai armies to fight one another

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7
Q

1180 a civial war…

A

broke out between the most powerful families, the Taira and the Minamoto

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8
Q

In the sea battle of 1185

A

the taira were defeated by Minamoto Yoritomo

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9
Q

(1536-1598)

A

toyotomi hideyoshi

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10
Q

(1542-1616)

A

Tokugawa Ieyasu

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11
Q

(1534-1582)

A

Oda Nobunaga (assasination)

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12
Q

1584 Toyotomi…

A

assumes the role of the supreme leader of Japan; Took over after Oda Nobunaga died

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13
Q

Order of feudalism

A

emperor, shogun, Daimyo, Samurai, peasants

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14
Q

In 622 CE the emperor of Japan was..

A

just a figure head

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15
Q

The first shogun who took over in 1192 was…

A

Minamoto Yoritomo

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16
Q

_____ controlled a huge army and ruled all of Japan

A

Minamoto Yoritomo

17
Q

During the Heian Period in Japan (794-1185 CE) nobles earned the trust of the emperor and convinced him…

A

to give power over all the people on their lands

18
Q

In the 800’s Ce the ___clan beacme the “Real” ruler of Japan…

A

Fujiawara

19
Q

In the 1100s CE Japan’s central government…

A

became very weak and the Fujiwara Clan lost power; Ruled for 300 years

20
Q

During the 500s _____ clan ruled most of Japan

A

Yamamoto

21
Q

katana

A

long sword

22
Q

wakizashi

A

short sword

23
Q

yumi

A

long bow

24
Q

tanto

A

dagger

25
Q

In the early 700s, Japanese emperors built a new capital called ______

A

Nara

26
Q

During the Nara period…

A

-ranked government officials into a hierarchy
-gave positions through nobles from powerful families
-Buddhism became powerful
-

27
Q

Buddhism reached Japan from Korea in…

A

the 500s

28
Q

The Kamakura shogunate ruled Japan until…

A

1333

29
Q

A General named ____ resisted the emperor and became a shogun, created a new government called ______

A

Ashikaga; Ashikaga shogunate

30
Q

Where the ashikaga shogunate strong?

A

no

31
Q

in 1567 the violence ended…

A

the ashikaga shogunate

32
Q

What kind of writing was formed in the 1600s?

A

Haikus

33
Q

When did Japan adopt china’s writing system

A

During the 500s