last push

Question 1

side effects of haliperidol

Answer 1

dizzy/ low bp

constipation

dry mouth

blurred vision

drowsy

insomnia

tardive dyskinesia

Question 2

what is mental state exam testing

Answer 2

cognition, not used for GAD

Question 3

psych exam for confusion

what score is significant

Answer 3

mini mental state exam

<25 significant

Question 4

risk factor for polyhydramnios

Answer 4

gestational diabetes

Question 5

Lhermitte’s sign

Answer 5

patient’s neck is flexed, causing an uncomfortable electrical sensation to pass down through the back and into the limbs.- MS

Question 6

reffered pain from ovaries where

Answer 6

periumbilical region and inner thigh

Question 7

diagnostic test for multiple myeloma

Answer 7

serum and urinary electropheresis

Question 8

Treponema pallidum organism for what

Answer 8

syphalis painless lump

Question 9

carpal tunnel

Answer 9

phalens and tinels test, median nerve

Question 10

cubital tunnel

Answer 10

ulnar nerve

Question 11

lithium and diabetes insipidus

Answer 11

deficiency in antidiuretic hormone secretion or poor response of kidneys to ADH, high serum osmolarity and low urine osmolarity

Question 12

4AT

Answer 12

Alertness

2. AMT4: Abbreviated Mental Test .
3. Attention: Months of the Year Backwards
4. Acute change or fluctuating course

/12

Question 13

difference between delirium and dementia

Answer 13

fluctuating levels of consciousness

Question 14

post partum major haemorrage most common cause

Answer 14

uterine atony - uterine massage and oxytocin then intrauterine balloon

Question 15

poor latch on nipple

Answer 15

clicking sounds

Question 16

week 20 of pregnancy

Answer 16

uterus reaches umbilicus

Question 17

picks disease

Answer 17

frontotemporal dementia

Question 18

Anovulatory dysfunctional uterine bleeding

Answer 18

common in younger girls, it’s just irregualr periods

Question 19

iron absorbed in

Answer 19

duodenum and proximal jejunum

Question 20

b12 absorbed in

Answer 20

ileum

Question 21

intrinsic factor produced by

Answer 21

gastric parietal cells

Question 22

folate absorbed in

Answer 22

promixal jejunum and duodenum

Question 23

medication for PTSD

Answer 23

veneflaxine

Question 24

infertility for PCOS

Answer 24

Clomifene citrate

Question 25

parkinsons what type of tremor

Answer 25

RESTING

Question 26

anterior cerebral artery supplies

Answer 26

lower limbs

Question 27

which cells do FSH act on

Answer 27

Sertoli cells

Question 28

what does FSH do in males

Answer 28

spermatogenesis

Question 29

what does FSH do in females

Answer 29

follicular development → oestrogen production

Question 30

which cells does LH act on

Answer 30

leidig cells

Question 31

function of LH on males

Answer 31

testosterone production

Question 32

what does LH do in females

Answer 32

corpus luteum development, progesterone production

Question 33

agnosia

Answer 33

in altzheimers when can't recognise people/things

Question 34

drugs for hypertension in pregnancy

Answer 34

not ramapril labetelol but if asthma then nifedipine

Question 35

irrational fear of having a medical condition

Answer 35

Hypochondriasis

Question 36

subarachnoid haemorrage first line

Answer 36

non contrast CT

Question 37

side effect of haliperidol

Answer 37

acute dystonia treated with anticholinergics

Question 38

bulbar palsy affects which motor neurones

Answer 38

lower

Question 39

pseudobulbar palsy affects which motor neurones

Answer 39

upper

Question 40

side effect of clozapine

Answer 40

agranulotosis

Question 41

wernicke where, what and symptoms

Answer 41

temporal lobe word salad (speech comprehension)

Question 42

broca where, what and symptoms

Answer 42

frontal lobe speech production limited language

Question 43

CHA2DS2-VASc used for what

Answer 43

risk of stroke with a fib

Question 44

ROSIER score for what

Answer 44

assessing stroke in A and E

Question 45

subarrachoinid hemorrgae investigations

Answer 45

CT then angio and if normal CT then lumbar puncture within after 12h xanthachromia (yellow) then angio

Question 46

subarrachnoid hemorrage management

Answer 46

coiling, nimodipine CCB for vasospasm

Question 47

normal pressure hydrocephalus

Answer 47

magnetic gait, dementia and urinary incontinance caused by too much csf in ventricles

Question 48

which type of ovarian cancer is most common

Answer 48

epithelial, serous adenocarcinoma most common

Question 49

how to check if ovulating

Answer 49

day 21 progesterone

Question 50

frenotomy for toungue tie

Answer 50

only need anasthesia when 3 months old

Question 51

Fasciculation and atrophy of tounge which motor neurone symptom

Answer 51

lower

Question 52

scabies

Answer 52

web spaces and burrows

Question 53

most common cause of DIC in pregnancy

Answer 53

placental abruption

Question 54

somatasiation disorder

Answer 54

worrying about having a disease for 2 years

Question 55

temporal bone fracture causes what and which artery is affected

Answer 55

middle miningeal artery, extradural haemorrage

Question 56

most common cause of post menupausal bleeding

Answer 56

vaginal atrophy

Question 57

thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura which gene less off

Answer 57

ADAMTS13

Question 58

term baby

Answer 58

38-42

Question 59

gestational diabetes delivery

Answer 59

41 weeks

Question 59

side effects of lithium

Answer 59

hypothyrodism

Question 60

bipolar treatment in pregnancy

Answer 60

lamotrigine

Question 61

G6PD deficiency disease

Answer 61

reactive oxygen species gallstones splenomegly heinz body inclusion caused by broad beans and antimalarials

Question 62

treatment of placenta acceta, increta and percreta

Answer 62

hysterectomy

Question 63

alpha thalssemia chromosome

Answer 63

16

Question 64

beta thalassemia chromosome

Answer 64

11

Question 65

beta thalassemia symptoms

Answer 65

growth retardation target cells

Question 66

foetal hb

Answer 66

2 alpha 2gamma

Question 67

adult hb

Answer 67

2 alpha 2 beta

Question 68

complication of beta thalassemia

Answer 68

hemocromatosis

Question 69

complication of alpha thalasemia

Answer 69

hydrops fetalis when no copies of hb

Question 70

eclampsia

Answer 70

pre eclampsia and seizures

Question 71

subarrachnoid haemorrage symptoms

Answer 71

meningities

Question 72

subdural haemorrage

Answer 72

concave/cresent shape falls alcohol acute-3 days treatement is craniotomy burr hole for chronic

Question 73

extra dural haemorrage

Answer 73

convex/lentiform

Question 74

corupus luteum how long for in cycle

Answer 74

last 2 weeks of cycle

Question 75

HcG levels in pregnancy

Answer 75

plateus 8-12 weeks of pregnancy

Question 76

progesterone during pregnancy

Answer 76

prevents ovulation thickens uterus lining prevents contractions

Question 77

what increases during preganncy

Answer 77

t3 and 4 factors 7,8,10

Question 78

when should pregnant ladies stop sleeping on back

Answer 78

28

Question 79

when do pregnant ladies get vaccines

Answer 79

week 16

Question 80

autosomal dominant conditions

Answer 80

polycystsic kidney marfans myotonic dystrophy neurofibromatosis tuberous sclerosis- ash leaf

Question 81

which chromosome is affected in huntingtons

Answer 81

4

Question 82

x linked dominant condition

Answer 82

fragile x

Question 83

x linked recessive

Answer 83

duchennes g6pd haemophilia

Question 84

PROM

Answer 84

wait 24h for induction

Question 85

normal bmi

Answer 85

18.5- 24.9

Question 86

guillian barre syndrome

Answer 86

demyelination of neurone sheath so slow nerve impulses post flu vaccine campylobactor mycoplasma cytomegalovirus epthein barr

Question 87

guillian barre syndrome symptoms

Answer 87

speech, eyes, incontinance, constipation muscle weakness no reflexes!!!!!

Question 88

guillian barre syndrome tests

Answer 88

LP- high protien nerve condution studies FVC- lung muscles

Question 89

guillian barre syndrome treatment

Answer 89

Iv IgG - first line plasmapheresis

Question 90

miller fisher syndrome

Answer 90

ataxia weak muscles of eye s no reflexes guillian. bar syndrome but anti GQIB

Question 91

hydroxyurea and pregnancy

Answer 91

no

Question 92

essential thrombocytosis

Answer 92

JAK2 attacks TPO gout

Question 93

creutzfelds jakob disease

Answer 93

prions PRNP gene mental changes eyes, ataxia, FAST dementia twitch- clonazepam tonis/nose biopsy basal ganglia

Question 94

most common and second most common haem malignancy

Answer 94

leukemia multiple myeloma

Question 95

myotonic dystrophy

Answer 95

chromosome 19 trinucleotide expansion bilateral ptosis facial weakness percussion myotonia footdrop distal weakness nerve conduction studies electromyography benzos for myotonia

Question 96

endocervix types of cells

Answer 96

columnar

Question 97

ectocervix cells

Answer 97

stratified squamous

Question 98

cervical ectropion treatment

Answer 98

cauterisation silver nitrate/cold due to high oestrogen

Question 99

breast cancer screening

Answer 99

3 years 50-70 yo

Question 100

what does lamotrigine and carbamazepine target

Answer 100

glutamate

Question 101

epilepsy investigations

Answer 101

eeg mri/ct

Question 102

treatment for MS RR

Answer 102

cyclophosphamide IV IgG beta interferone

Question 103

treatment for PID

Answer 103

ceftriaxone and 14 days of metrinidazole and doxy

Question 104

wernickes encelopathy

Answer 104

B1/thiamine hyperemasis gravidum drinking ataxia confusion eyes

Question 105

myasthenia gravis type of inflammation and treatment

Answer 105

T2 b cell neostigimine/pyridostigmine removal of thymus