Last Topics Flashcards

(30 cards)

1
Q

What is the no.1 cause of divorce?

A

Incompatibility

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2
Q

What are the two types of divorce?

A

-Contested
-Uncontested

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3
Q

What is the contested type of Divorce?

A

That they don’t agree on how to divide the property, assets or kids.

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4
Q

What is the Uncontested type of Divorce?

A

That they agree on 95% of how the assets are gonna be divided.

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5
Q

What is the main thing Arkansas requires for a divorce?

A

Grounds-Reasons for the divorce

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6
Q

What are the usual grounds for a divorce?

A

-General Indignities
-Conviction of a felony
-Adultery
-18 months continuous separation

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7
Q

For what reason you could not get divorce?

A

If the woman is pregnant.

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8
Q

How is divorce a division of property?

A

-Each party is entitled to 1/2 of the marital assets.
-Each party is entitled to 1/2 of the marital debts.
-Non marital assets are not divided.

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9
Q

How does child custody work through a divorce?

A

As of 2021, there is a presumption in favor of joint custody. Or they do “Best interest of the child”.

If joint custody is not possible, non-custodial parent does the child support to the custodial parent.

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10
Q

What is an Alimony

A

Payments from one spouse to another if one earns much more than the other.

It ends if the other part remarries.

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11
Q

What is a contract?

A

A set of promises, for the breach of which the law gives a remedy or the performance of which the law in some way recognizes as a duty.

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12
Q

What are the four major elements of a contract?

A

-Offer
-Acceptance
-Consideration
-Defenses

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13
Q

What is the offer in a contract?

A

Manifestation of willingness to enter into a bargain, made so as to justify another person in understanding that his/her assent to that bargain is invited and will conclude it.

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14
Q

Who is the offeror?

A

The person making the offer

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15
Q

Who is the offeree?

A

The person to whom the offer is made

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16
Q

Elements required for an offer to be effective

A

-Intent
-Definite and certain terms
-Communication

17
Q

What is the intent in an offer?

A

The offeror must objectively intend to be bound by the offer.

18
Q

What does not mean to be bound by the offer?

A

-Offers made in jest or not valid offers.
-Opinion
-Advertisements

19
Q

What are the definite and certain terms?

A

The terms of the offer must be definite or reasonably certain
-Parties
-Subject matter
-Price
-Time of performance

20
Q

Why can an offer be terminated?

A

-Actions of the parties
-Operation of law

21
Q

What does it mean to be terminated by action of the parties?

A

-Revocation of the offer by offeror
-By rejection of the offer by the offeree
-By counteroffer by the offeree

22
Q

What does it mean to be terminated by operation of law?

A

-Lapse of time (If it doesn’t have a time it dies in 3 days)
-Death of either of the parties
-Destruction of the subject matter
-Supervening illegality

23
Q

What is acceptance in the contract?

A

Defined as the manifestation of assent by the offeree to the terms of the offer.

24
Q

What are the general rules of Acceptance?

A

-Must be unequivocal. “Mirror Image” rule.
-Silence does not mean acceptance.
-Acceptance is valid if they got it in the mailbox

25
What is Consideration in Acceptance?
-The basic idea that each party to the contract has to give up something. -Each party to the contract gives up something of legal value in a bargained for exchange.
26
Defenses for a Contract
-Lack of Capacity -Statute of frauds -Signature -Fraud -Unconscionability -Mistake -Illegality
27
Reasons to claim Fraud in a Contract
-Misrepresentation of material fact -Made with the intent of deceiving -Made knowing it was false -Plaintiff relies on misrepresentation -Plaintiff suffered damages because of the fraud.
28
Types of remedies to a contract
-Equitable remedies -Monetary remedies
29
30
Mention the Equitable Remedies
-Specific Performance -Reformation -Injuction -Rescision