Latin 101 Flashcards

(241 cards)

1
Q

libellus, libelli (m)

A

little book

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2
Q

qui, quae, quod

A

(relative pronoun), who, which, what, that

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3
Q

caecus, -a, -um

A

blind

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4
Q

levis, leve

A

light; easy; slight, trivial

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5
Q

aut

A

conj. or

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6
Q

aut…aut

A

either…or

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7
Q

cito

A

adv. quickly

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8
Q

quoque

A

adv. also, too

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9
Q

admitto, admittere, admisi, admissum

A

to admit, receive, let in

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10
Q

coepi, coepisse, coeptum

A

began (defective verb used in the perfect system only)

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11
Q

cupio, cupere, cupivi, cupitum

A

to desire, wish, long for

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12
Q

deleo, dele~re, delevi, deletum

A

to destroy, wipe out, erase

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13
Q

desidero, desiderare, desideravi, desideratum

A

to desire, long for, miss

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14
Q

incipio, incipere, incepi, inceptum

A

to begin

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15
Q

navigo, navigare, navigavi, navigatum

A

to sail, navigate

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16
Q

neglego, neglegere, neglexi, neglectum

A

to neglect, disregard

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17
Q

recito, recitare, recitavi, recitatum

A

to read loud, recite

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18
Q

Sicilia, -ae (f)

A

Sicily

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19
Q

demidium, -i (n)

A

half

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20
Q

saeculum, -i (n)

A

century, age

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21
Q

inexpugnabilis, inexpugnabile

A

impregnable

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22
Q

munimentum, -i (n)

A

fortification

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23
Q

poeticus, -a, -um

A

poetaster, poetical

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24
Q

furor, furoris (m)

A

madness

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25
epigramma, epigrammatis (n)
short poem, epigram,
26
mutalibis, mutalibe
changeable
27
aetas, aetatis (f)
period of life, life, age, an age, time
28
auditor, auditoris (m)
hearer, listener, member of an audience
29
clementia, -ae (f)
mildness, gentleness, mercy
30
mens, mentis (f)
mind, thought, intention
31
satura, -ae (f)
satire
32
acer, acris, acre
sharp, keen, eager; severe, fierce
33
brevis, breve
short, small, brief
34
celer, celeris, celere
swift, quick, rapid
35
difficilis, difficile
hard, difficult, troublesome
36
dulcis, dulce
sweet; pleasant, agreeable
37
facilis, facile
easy, agreeable
38
fortis, forte
strong, brave
39
ingens (gen. ingentis)
huge
40
iucundus, -a, -um
pleasant, delightful, agreeable, pleasing
41
longus, -a, -um
long
42
omnis, omne
every, all
43
potens (gen. potentis)
able, powerful, mighty, strong
44
senex (gen. senis)
old, aged; old man
45
quam
adv. how
46
rego, regere, rexi, rectum
to rule, guide, direct
47
informis, informe
formless, hideous
48
passer, passeris (m)
sparrow (a pet bird)
49
gremium, -ii (n)
lap
50
tonsor, tonsoris (m)
barber
51
capillus, -i (m)
hair
52
cunctatio, cunctationis (m)
delaying
53
rumor, rumoris (m)
rumor, gossip
54
salus, salutis (f)
safety
55
Italia, -ae (f)
Italy
56
`memoria, -ae (f)
memory, recollection
57
tempestas, tempestatis (f)
period, of time, season; weather, storm
58
centum
indecl. adj. a hundred
59
mille
indecl, adj. thousand
60
milia, milium
thousands
61
miser, misera, miserum
wretched, miserable, unfortunate
62
inter + acc
between, among
63
itaque
adv. so, therefore
64
committo, committere, commisi, commissum
to entrust, commit
65
exspecto, exspectare, exspectavi, exspectatum
to look for, expect, await
66
iacio, iacere, ieci, iactum
to throw, hurl,
67
timeo, time~re, timui
to fear, be afraid of
68
proditor, proditoris (m)
betrayer
69
niger, nigra, nigrum
black
70
niveus, -a, -um
snowy
71
celeritas, celeritatis (f)
swiftness
72
exemplar, exemplaris (n)
model, original
73
ignarus, -a, -um
ignorant
74
cliens, clientis (m)
client, dependent
75
lupus, -i (m)
wolf
76
onus, oneris (n)
load
77
ovis, ovis (f)
sheep
78
animal, animalis (n)
a living creature, animal
79
aqua, -ae (f)
water
80
ars, artis (f)
art, skill
81
auris, auris (f)
ear
82
civis, civis (m&f)
citizen
83
ius, iuris (n)
right, justice, law
84
mare, maris (n)
sea
85
mors, mortis (f)
death
86
nubes, nubis (f)
cloud
87
os, oris (n)
mouth
88
pars, partis (f)
part, share, direction
89
Roma, -ae (f)
Rome
90
turba, -ae (f)
uproar, disturbance; mob, crowd, multitude
91
urbs, urbis (f)
city
92
vis, vis (f)
force
93
trans + acc
across
94
appello, appellare, appellavi, appellatum
to speak to, address, call, name
95
curro, currere, cucurri, cursum
to run, rush, move quickly
96
muto, mutare, mutavi, mutatum
to change, alter; exchange
97
teneo, tene~re, tenui, tentum
to hold, keep, possess; restrain
98
vito, vitare, vitavi, vitatum
to avoid, shun
99
formica, -ae (f)
ant
100
nox, noctis (f)
night
101
moles, molis (f)
mass, structure
102
dens, dentis (m)
tooth
103
laudator, laodatoris (m)
one who praises
104
tumulus, -i (m)
tomb, grave
105
sapiens, sapientis (m)
wise man
106
recognosco, recognoscere, recognovi, recognitum
to recognize
107
eques, equitis (m)
horseman
108
divitiae, divitiarum (f, pl.)
riches, wealth
109
factum, -i (n)
deed, act, achievement
110
signum, -i (n)
sign, signal, indication; seal
111
doctus, -a, -um
taught, learned, skilled
112
fortunatus, -a, -um
lucky, fortunate, happy
113
nam
(conj) for
114
ante + acc
before (in place or time), in front of; | adv. before, previously
115
pre + acc
through
116
olim
adv. once (upon a time), long ago, formerly; some day, in the future
117
alo, alere, alui, altum
to nourish, support, sustain, increase; cherish
118
diligo, diligere, dilexi, dilectum
to esteem, love
119
iungo, iungere, iunxi, iunctun
to join
120
sto, stare, steti, statum
to stand, stand still or firm
121
pingo, pingere, pinxi, pictum
to decorate with color, paint (a picture)
122
perdo, perdere, perdidi, perditum
to destroy, lose
123
vespillo, vespilonis (n)
undertaker
124
summus, -a, -um
extreme
125
titulus, -i (m)
placard
126
triumphus, -i (m)
triumphal procession
127
adulescens, adulescentis (m&f)
young man or woman
128
annus, -i (m)
year
129
Asia, -ae (f)
Asia
130
Caesar, Caesaris (m)
Caesar
131
mater, matris (f)
mother
132
medicus, -i (m)
doctor, physician
133
medica, -ae (f)
doctor, physician
134
pater, patris (m)
father
135
patientia, -ae (f)
suffering, patience, endurance
136
principium, -ii (n)
beginning
137
acerbus, -a, -um
harsh, bitter, grievous
138
pro + abl
in front of, before, on behalf of, for the sake of, in return of, instead of, for, as; also as prefix
139
diu
adv. for a long time
140
nuper
adv. recently
141
amitto, amittere, amisi, amissum
to send away; lose, let go
142
cado, cadere, cecidi, casurum
to fall
143
creo, creare, creavi, creatum
to create
144
caput, capitis (n)
head; leader; beginning; life; heading; chapter
145
consul, consulis (m)
consul
146
nemo, nullius, nemini, neminem, nullo~ or nulla~ (m or f)
no one, nobody
147
ego, mei, mihi, me, me, nos, nostrum/nostri, nobis, nos, nobis
I/we
148
tu, tui, tibi, te, te
you (sg.)
149
is, ea, id
this, that; he, she, it
150
id est
that is
151
idem, eadem, idem
the same
152
amicus, amica, amicum
friendly
153
carus, cara, carum
dear
154
quod
conj. because
155
neque, nec
conj. and not, nor
156
neque...neque; nec...nec
neither...nor
157
autem
postpositive conj. however, moreover
158
bene
(adv. of bonus) well, satisfactorily, quite
159
etiam
adv. even, also
160
mitto, mittere, misi, missum
to send, let go
161
sentio, sentire, sensi, sensum
to feel, perceive, think, experience
162
amicitia, amicitiae (f)
friendship
163
cupiditas, cupiditatis (f)
desire, longing, passion; cupidity, avarice
164
hora, horae (f)
hour, time
165
natura, naturae (f)
nature
166
senectus, senectutis (f)
old age
167
timor, timoris (m)
fear
168
veritas, veritatis (f)
truth
169
via, viae (f)
way, road, street
170
voluptas, voluptatis (f)
pleasure
171
beatus, beata, beatum
happy, fortunate, blessed
172
quoniam
conj. since, inasmuch as
173
cum + alb
with
174
audio, audire, audivi, auditum
to hear, listen to
175
Musa, -ae (f)
Muse
176
corona, -ae (f)
crown
177
mors, mortis (f)
death
178
occasio, occasionis (f)
opportunity
179
interea~
adv. meanwhile
180
fatum, -i (n)
fate
181
ordo,ordinis (m)
rank
182
obsequium, -i (n)
compliance
183
odium, -i (n)
hate
184
orbis, orbis (m)
circle, orb
185
palma, -ae (f)
palm branch of victory
186
paupertas, paupertatis (f)
small means, poverty
187
voluntarius, -a, -um
voluntary
188
locus, loci
(m) place; passage in literature; pl., loca, locorum, (n) places, region; loci, locorum, (m) passages in literature
189
morbus, morbi (m)
disease, sickness
190
studium, studii (n)
eagerness, zeal, pursuit, study
191
hic, haec, hoc
this; the latter
192
ille, illa, illud
that; the former; the famous; he, she, it, they
193
iste, ista, istud
that of yours, that; such (as you have, as you speak of); sometimes with contemptuous force, e.g., that despicable, that wretched
194
alius, alia, aliud
other, another
195
alii...alii
some...others
196
alter, altera, alterum
the other (of two), second
197
neuter, neutra, neutrum
not either, neither
198
nullus, nulla, nullum
not any, no, none
199
solus, sola, solum
alone, only, the only
200
non solum...sed etiam
not only ... but also
201
totus, tota, totum
whole, entire
202
ullus, ulla, ullum
any
203
unus, una, unum
one, single, alone
204
uter, utra, utrum
either, which (of two)
205
enim
postpositive conj. for, in fact, truly
206
in + acc
into, toward; against
207
nimis, nimium
too, too much, excessively; in a positive sense, esp. with adjectives and advervs, exceedingly, very
208
schola, -ae (f)
school
209
autem
conj. however
210
necessarius, -a, -um
necessary
211
clementia, -ae (f)
mildness, gentleness, mercy
212
De~ Re~ Publica~
on the Republic
213
rectus, -a, -um
right
214
iter, itineris (n)
road, way
215
error, errororis (m)
error
216
eximius, -a, -um
extraordinary
217
Cicero, Ciceronis (m)
Cicero
218
copia, copiae (f)
abundance, supply; copiae, copiarum, pl. supplies, troops, forces
219
frater, fratris (m)
brother
220
laus, laudis (f)
praise, glory, fame
221
magna cum laude
with great glory
222
libertas, libertatis (f)
liberty
223
ratio, rationis (f)
reckoning, account; reason, judgement, consideration; system; manner, method
224
scriptor, scriptoris (m)
writer, auther
225
soror, sororis (f)
sister
226
victoria, victoriae (f)
victory
227
dum
conj. while, as long as, at the same time that; + subject., until
228
ad + acc
to, up to, near to, in the sense of "place to which" with verbs of motion
229
ex / e~ + abl
our of, from, from within; by reason of, on account of
230
numquam
adv. never
231
tamen
adv. nevertheless
232
ago, agere, egi, actum
to drive, lead, do, act; pass, spend
233
gratias agere + dat
for the person being thanked, to thank (someone), lit., to give thanks to
234
demonstro, demonstrare, demonstravi, demonstratum
to point our, show, demonstrate
235
disco, discere, didici
to learn
236
doceo, doce~re, docui, doctum
to teach
237
duco, ducere, duxi, ductum
to lead; consider, regard; prolong
238
gero, gerere, gessi, gestum
to carry; carry on, manage, conduct; wage, accomplish, perform
239
scribo, scribere, scripsi, scriptum
to write, compose
240
traho, trahere, traxi, tractum
to draw, drag; derive, acquire
241
vinco, vincere, vici, victum
to conqure, overcom