latin 2 midterm 1

Question 1

5th declension

Answer 1

characteristic -e-; -ei- in gen. sing.

Question 2

present active participle

Answer 2

present stem + -ns, -ntis
“loving”

Question 3

perfect passive participle

Answer 3

fourth principle part
“having been loved”

Question 4

future active participle

Answer 4

4th principle part w/out ending + -urus -a -um
“about to love”

Question 5

future passive participle

Answer 5

present stem + -ndus -a -um
“about to be loved”

Question 6

present active infinitive

Answer 6

second principle part
“to do”

Question 7

present passive infinitive

Answer 7

-ari, -eri, -i, -i, -iri
“to be done”

Question 8

perfect active infinitive

Answer 8

perfect stem + -isse
“to have done”

Question 9

perfect passive infinitive

Answer 9

perfect passive participle + -esse
“to have been done”

Question 10

future active infinitive

Answer 10

future active participle + esse
“to be about to do”

Question 11

future passive participle

Answer 11

supine in -um + iri
“to be about to be done”

Question 12

comparison

Answer 12

stem + -ior/-ius
“more blessed”

Question 13

superlative

Answer 13

stem + -issimus -a -um
“very/most blessed”

Question 14

irregular comparison of adjectives

Answer 14

adj. ending in -lis, add -limus, -lima, -limum
adj. ending in -er, add -rimus

Question 15

present subjunctive

Answer 15

present stem + vowel + endings
-e-, -ea-, -a-, -ia-, -ia-
“we fear a liar”

Question 16

imperfect subjunctive

Answer 16

present active infinitive + endings

Question 17

ablative place where

Answer 17

expresses location w preposition “in”

Question 18

ablative absolute

Answer 18

defining one or circumstance of the main verb

Question 19

ablative of comparison

Answer 19

to compare something to a standard

Question 20

passive periphrastic

Answer 20

future passive participle + sum
“must be x-ed”

Question 21

dative of agent

Question 22

future active infinitive