Latin America Flashcards

(32 cards)

0
Q

Steep sided depression that forms when the roof of a cave collapses.

A

Sinkholes

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1
Q

A narrow strip of land with water on either side connecting 2 larger land areas.

A

Isthmus

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2
Q

Spanish conquerors of foreign lands during the colonial era.

A

Conquistadors

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3
Q

Large Spanish colonial estates usually owned by wealthy families and worked by many peasants.

A

Haciendas

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4
Q

Open space and towns in Mexico and other Spanish-speaking countries often in front of a church

A

Plaza

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5
Q

People of mixed European and American Indian descent

A

Mestizos

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6
Q

A leader who ruled it almost absolute authority

A

Dictator

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7
Q

Crops grown for sale in a market

A

Cash crops

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8
Q

Special factories in Mexico mainly owned by American companies

A

Maquiladoras

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9
Q

Type of tree with roots that grow in salt water found in tropical coastal areas around the world

A

Mangrove

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10
Q

Ore from which aluminum is made

A

Bauxite

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11
Q

Native to an area and European ancestry

A

Indigenous

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12
Q

Type of tree from which we get cocoa beans

A

Cacoa

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13
Q

Type of tourism focusing on hides travel through natural areas

A

Ecotourism

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14
Q

Pretty community in common market

A

Caricom

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15
Q

Originating in Cuba a religion that blends African traditions and Christian beliefs

16
Q

Self-governing territory associated with another country

17
Q

A language blending of been European or indigenous Caribbean languages

18
Q

Haitien version of traditional African religious beliefs that are blended with elements of Christianity

19
Q

A chain of high plateaus in the Guiana Highlands

20
Q

The line of elevation above which trees don’t grow

21
Q

Rock or sand layers that contain oil

22
Q

Large estates in South America

23
Q

A small country between two larger and more powerful countries

24
A change of government caused by a group taking control by force
Coup
25
Tropical plant with starchy roots
Manioc
26
South American organization whose purpose is to expand trade improved transportation and reduce tariffs among member countries
Mercosur
27
Small South American farms creative when large colonial estates were broken up
Minifundia
28
Large slums around Brazilian countries
Favelas
29
Having no coast on the ocean
Landlocked
30
The use of fear and violence as a political force.
Terrorism
31
People with both African descent. Or People of a white and black descent.
Mulattoes