Latin Bases CLA201 Flashcards
(412 cards)
1
Q
*CAUD-
A
tail
cauda
2
Q
*CEREBR-
A
brain
cerebrum
3
Q
CID-, CIS-
A
to cut, to kill
4
Q
*DORS-
A
back
dorsum
5
Q
DUC-, DUCT-
A
to lead, to draw
6
Q
ERR-
A
to wander, to deviate
7
Q
FLEX-, FLECT-
A
to bend
8
Q
FUND-, FUS-
A
to pour, to melt
9
Q
*GREG-
A
flock
grex
10
Q
*LACT-
A
milk
lac
11
Q
*LATER-
A
side
latus
12
Q
*MEDI-
A
middle
medius
13
Q
*OV-
A
egg
ovum
14
Q
PON-, POSIT-, -POSE
A
to place, to put
15
Q
*RUG-
A
wrinkle
ruga
16
Q
*SANGUI(N)-
A
blood
sanguis
17
Q
*SICC-
A
dry
siccus
18
Q
VAL-
A
to be strong, to be well
19
Q
*VARIC-
A
twisted and swollen
varix
20
Q
VERT-, VERS-
A
to turn
21
Q
*ARTICUL-
A
joint
articulus
22
Q
*BUCC-
A
cheek, mouth
bucca
23
Q
CLUD-, CLUS-, CLOS-
A
to close, to shut
24
Q
*CORD-
A
heart
cor
25
*COST-
rib
| costa
26
*CRUR-
leg
| crus
27
CURR-, CURS-
to run, to go
28
*DENT-
tooth
| dens
29
*FEBR-
fever
| febris
30
FER-
to bear, to carry, to produce
31
*FOLI-
leaf
| folium
32
HER-, HES-
to stick
33
JECT-
to throw
34
*JACUL-
dart
| jaculum
35
*MUR-
wall
| murus
36
*NOMIN-, NOM-
name
| nomen
37
*RADI-
spoke of a wheel, ray
| radius
38
*SEMIN-
seed
| semen
39
TEG-, TECT-
to cover
40
*TUSS-
to cough
| tussis
41
*VEN-
vein
| vena
42
*ARBOR-
tree
| arbor
43
CAL-
to be warm
44
*CARIN-
keel
| carina
45
CERN-, CRET-, CRE-
to separate, to distinguish, to secrete
46
*CILI-
eyelid, eyelash
| cilium
47
*CORN(U)-
horn
| cornu
48
CUB- CUMB-, CUBIT-
to LIE (dumb bitch it is not to die)
YOU'RE DYINGG FOR IT
49
DORM-, DORMIT-
to sleep
50
*FET- (FOET-)
offspring, fetus
| fetus
51
FRANG- (-FRING-), FRAG-, FRACT-,
to break, to bend
52
GRAD-, GRESS-
to step, to go
53
*LINGU-
tongue, language
| lingua
54
*MENT-
chin
| mentum
55
PLIC-, PLICIT-
to fold
56
POT-
to be powerful
57
*PUR-
pus
| pus
58
*REN-
kidney
| ren
59
*SON-
sound
| sonus
60
SUD-
to sweat
61
TRUD-, TRUS-
to push, to thrust
62
*ACIN-
grapes in a cluster
| acinus
63
*AL-
wing
| ala
64
*ANNUL-
ring
| annulus
65
*APIC-
tip, summit, apex
| apex
66
*ARGENT-
silver
| argentum
67
*CAN-
dog
| canis
68
*CAPIT- OR -CIPIT
head
| caput
69
*DUR-
hard, dura mater
| durus
70
*EQU-
horse
| equus
71
*LACRIM- OR LACHRYM-
tear
| lacrima
72
*LACUN-
small pit, gap
| lacuna
73
*LIMIN-
threshold
| limen
74
*MAL-
cheek, cheekbone
| mala
75
*OCUL-
eye
| oculus
76
*OCELL-
little eye
| ocellus
77
*PALAT-
palate, roof of the mouth
| palatum
78
*PARIET-
wall
| paries
79
*PLANT-
sole of the foot, sprout
| planta
80
*PONT-
bridge
| pons
81
*PULVIN-
cushion
| pulvinus
82
*PULVILL-
little cushion
| pulvillus
83
*SEN-
old
| senex
84
*AQU(A)-
water
| aqua
85
*BREV-
short
| brevis
86
*CAPILL-
hair
| capillus
87
*COLL-
neck
| collum
88
*CORON-
crown
| corona
89
*COROLL-
little crown
| corolla
90
*CORTIC-, CORT-
bark, outer layer
| cortex
91
*CRUC-
cross
| crux
92
*CUNE-
wedge
| cuneus
93
*ENS-
sword
| ensis
94
*FALC-
sickle
| falx
95
FUG-
to flee, to put to flight
96
*LINE-
line
| linea
97
*LUC-
light, to shine
| lux
98
*MATR-, MATERN-
mother
| mater, maternus
99
*MONT-
mountain
| mons
100
*MULT-
many
| multus
101
*RET-
net, network
| rete
102
*ROSTR-
beak
| rostrum
103
TORQU-, TORT-, TORS-
to twist
104
*VERM-
worm
| vermis
105
*BULL-
bubble, blister
| bulla
106
BULLI-
to boil
107
COL-
to inhabit
108
*CORI-
skin
| corium
109
*CRIST-
crest
| crista
110
*FEC-
excrement, sediment
| feces
111
FLA-, FLAT-
to blow
112
*FLOR-
flower
| flos
113
*FORNIC-
arch
| fornix
114
GER-, GEST-
to carry, to bear
115
*GUTT-
drop
| gutta
116
*NEV-
birthmark, mole
| nevus
117
*NID-
nest
| nidus
118
*PULVER-, PULV-
dust
| pulvus
119
*RADIC-
root
| radix
120
*RAM-
branch
| ramus
121
*SAX-
rock
| saxum
122
*SCUT-
shield
| scutum
123
*SERR-
saw, saw-tooth
| serra
124
*STERCOR-, STERC-
excrement
| stercus
125
*SULC-
furrow, groove
| sulcus
126
AUD-, AUDIT-
to hear
127
*CAMER-
chamber
| camera
128
CAD- OR -CID-, CAS-
to fall, befall
129
CAP- OR -CIP-, CAPT-, -CEPT-
to take, to seize
130
CREPIT-
to creak, to crackle
131
*GRAV-
heavy
| gravis
132
JAC-
to lie
133
LAB- LAPS-
to slip, to fall, to glide
134
*MOLL-
soft
| mollis
135
*MORB-
disease
| morbus
136
MOV-, MOT-
to move
137
NASC-, NAT-
to be born
138
PATI-, PASS-
to suffer, to endure
139
*PLAN-
flat
| planus
140
PRUR-, PRURIT-
to itch
141
*REG-, -RIG-, RECT-
to make straight, to rule
| rectus
142
*RECT-
straight, rectum
| rectus
143
RUMP-, RUPT-
to break, to burst
144
SCIND-, SCISS-
to cut, to split
145
TANG-, -TING-, TIG-, TACT-
to touch
146
*VESIC-
bladder, blister
| vesica
147
AMBUL-
to walk
148
CED-, CESS-
to go, to yield
149
*DEXTR-
righthand
| dexter
150
FAC- (-FIC-), FACT- (-FECT-)
to do, to make
151
FID-, FISS-
to split
152
GUST-
to taste
153
*INSUL-
island
| insula
154
JUNCT-
to join
155
*JUG-
yoke
| jugum
156
*LEV-
lefthand
| laevus
157
*MACUL-
spot
| macula
158
*NOCT-
night
| nox
159
PAR-, PART-
to give birth to, to produce
160
PEND-, PENS-
to hang, to weigh, to pay
161
*PRED-
prey
| praeda
162
*ROT-
wheel
| rota
163
SALI- (-SILI-), SALT- (-SULT-)
to leap, to jump
164
SORB-, SORPT-
to suck in
165
STRING-, STRICT-
to draw tight
166
TEN- (-TIN-), TENT-
to hold
167
*VIV-
living
| vivus
168
*AC(U)-
sharp, sour, needle
| acus
169
*ARE-
space
| area
170
*AUR-
ear
| auris
171
*CALC-
limestone, pebble, calcium
| calx
172
*CAPS
box
| capsa
173
*CAR(N)
flesh
| caro
174
*CUT
skin
| cutis
175
*FIBR-
fiber
| fibra
176
*FOLL-
bag
| follis
177
*FUN-
rope, cord
| funis
178
*LOC-
place
| locus
179
*LUN(A)-
moon
| luna
180
*OSTI-
door, opening
| ostium
181
*PART-
part, to divide
| pars
182
*PED-
foot
| pes
183
*PELL-
skin
| pellis
184
*PLUM-
feather
| pluma
185
*RACEM-
cluster of grapes or berries
| racemus
186
*RIM-
crack, chink
| rima
187
VOR-
to eat
188
*ANS-
jug handle, loop
| ansa
189
*DIGIT-
finger, toe
| digitus
190
*FORMIC-
ant
| formica
191
HAUST-
to draw out, to drink
192
*MENT-
mind
| mens
193
*NERV-
nerve, vein of insect wing or leaf
| nervus
194
*PECTOR-
breast
| pectus
195
*PIL-
hair
| pilus
196
*PISC-
fish
| piscis
197
PRESS-
to press
198
ROD-, ROS-
to gnaw
199
*SEB-
grease, tallow
| sebum
200
SENS-, SENT-
to feel, to percieve
201
*SOL-
sun
| sol
202
*SOMN-
sleep
| somnus
203
*SQUAM-
scale
| squama
204
*TER(R)-
earth
| terra
205
*UTER-
womb
| uterus
206
*VACU-
empty
| vacuus
207
*VAS-
vessel
| vas
208
*ADIP-
fat
| adeps
209
*CALL-
hard skin
| callus
210
CRE-, CRESC-, CRET-
to grow
211
FA, FAT
to speak
212
FLU-, FLUX-
to flow
213
*FLUVI-
river
| fluvius
214
*FOSS-
ditch, trench, to dig
| fossa
215
*MAGN-
large, great
| magnus
216
*MAMM-
breast
| mamma
217
*MORT-
death
| mors
218
*NOC-, NOX-
harm
| noxa
219
PAT-
to spread or lie open
220
PET-, PETIT-
to seek
221
*PROPRI-
one's own
| proprius
222
SEC-, SEG-, SECT-
to cut
223
SED- (-SID-), SESS-
to sit, to settle
224
*SET-
bristle
| seta
225
TRACT-
to draw, to drag
226
*TUBER-
swelling
| tuber
227
VEH-, VECT-
to carry
228
*VIT-
life
| vita
229
*CAV-
hollow
| cavus
230
COCT-
to cook, to boil
231
CUT-, CUSS-
to shake, to strike
232
DOL-
to feel pain, to cause pain
233
*EBURN-
ivory
| ebur, eburnus
234
*FENESTR-
window, opening
| fenestra
235
*GLUTIN-
glue
| gluten
236
HI-, HIAT-
to stand open
237
I-, IT-
to go
238
*LAMIN-
thin plate
| lamina
239
*LAMELL-
little thin plate
| lamella
240
*LAT-
broad, wide
| latus
241
LIG-
to bind
242
MEAT-
to go, to pass
243
MIT(T)-, MIS(S)
to send, to let go
244
PLEX-
to interweave, to braid
245
*PUNG-, PUNCT-
to prick, point
| punctum
246
RIG-
to be stiff
247
*RUB(R)-
red
| ruber
248
SCRIB-, SCRIPT-
to write
249
VOLV-, VOLUT-
to roll, to turn
250
AG-, ACT-
to do, to drive, to act
251
*ALB-
white
| albus
252
*CER-
wax
| cera
253
*FIL-
thread
| filum
254
FOR-
to bore, to pierce
255
*FOVE-
pit
| fovea
256
*FUNG-
mushroom, fungus
| fungus
257
*GLOMER-
ball of yarn
| glomus
258
HAL-, HALIT-
to breathe
259
*MUC-
mucus
| mucus
260
NUTRI-, NUTRIT-
to nourish
261
PALP-
to touch, to stroke
262
*SEP-, SEPT-
to separate, wall
| septum
263
SPIR-
to breathe
264
STRU-, STRUCT-
to construct, to build
265
*TERMIN-
end, boundary
| terminus
266
*UMBR-
shade, shadow
| umbra
267
*UNGU-
nail of finger or toe
| unguis
268
*VEL-
veil, covering
| velum
269
*VISCER-
entrails
| viscus
270
*CAUL-
stem, stalk
| caulis
271
*FLAV-
yellow
| flavus
272
*FLOCC-
tuft, as of wool
| floccus
273
*LABI- LABRI-
lip
| labium; labrum
274
LAT-
to bear, to carry
275
*LEV-
light (in weight)
| levis
276
*LIGN-
wood
| lignum
277
LIQU-
to be liquid
278
*LUMIN-
light
| lumen
279
*MAN(U)-
hand
| manus
280
*NIGR-
black
| niger
281
*OSS-
bone
| os
282
*PROXIM-
near, nearest
| proximus
283
*SINISTR-
left
| sinister
284
*SPIN-
thorn, spine
| spina
285
*STIP-, STIPIT-
stalk
| stipes
286
*STRAT-
layer
| stratum
287
TUM-
to swell
288
*VARI-
varied, changing, spotted
| varius
289
*VENTR-
belly
| venter
290
SEMI-
half, partly
291
*UN-
one
| unus
292
*PRIM-
first
| primus
293
SESQUI-
one and one-half times
294
*DU-
two
| duo
295
BI-, BIN-
two, twice
296
*SECOND-, SECUND-
second, following
| secundus
297
TRI-
three
298
TERTI-
third
299
TERN-
three each
300
TER-
three times
301
QUADR(U)-
four
302
QUART-
fourth
303
QUATERN-
four each
304
QUINQUE-
five
305
QUINT-
fifth
306
QUIN-
five each
307
SEX-
six
308
SEXT-
sixth
309
SEPT-, SEPTEM-
seven
310
SEPTIM-
seventh
311
OCT-
eight
312
OCTAV-
eighth
313
NOVEM-
nine
314
NON-
ninth
315
DECEM-
ten
316
DEC-, DECIM-
tenth
317
CENT-
hundred, hundredth
318
MIL(L)-
thousand, thousandth
319
*ARC(U)-
bow, arch
| arcus
320
*CALCAR-
spur
| calcar
321
CING-, CINCT-
to bind, to gird
322
*CLIV-
slope
| clivus
323
*CUSPID-
point
| cuspis
324
*FASCI-
band
| fascia
325
*FERR-
iron
| ferrum
326
*FLAGELL-
whip, whiplike appendage
| flagellum
327
*GLABR-
smooth
| glaber
328
*LIEN-
spleen
| lien
329
*LONG-
long
| longus
330
*NAS-
nose
| nasus
331
*NUC-
nut
| nux
332
*OS-, OR-
mouth
| os
333
*PALLI-
mantle, covering
| pallium
334
*PRON-
inclined, face down
| pronus
335
*SAC(C)-
bag, sac
| saccus
336
*SIN(U)-
curve, hollow, cavity
| sinus
337
STA-, STAT-
to stand
338
*VITR-
glass
| vitrum
339
*CALC-, CALCANE-
heel
| calx; calcaneus
340
*CERVIC-
neck
| cervix
341
*CORP-, CORPUS-, CORPOR-
body
| corpus
342
*COX-
hip, hip joint
| coxa
343
*FIBUL-
clasp, outer bone of the leg (fibula)
344
*FREN-
rein, bridle
| frenum
345
*FURC-
fork
| furca
346
*FUS-
spindle
| fusus
347
*FUSC-
dark, brown, tawny
| fuscus
348
*GEMM-
bud
| gemma
349
*GEN(U)-
knee
| genu
350
*GERM-, GERMIN-
sprout, bud, germ
| germen
351
*MAL(E)
bad
malus
352
*NAR-
nostril
| naris
353
*PAPILL-
nipple
| papilla
354
*PECTIN-
comb
| pecten
355
*PINN-, PENN-
feather, wing, fin
| pinna; penna
356
*PULMO(N)-
lung
| pulmo
357
RAD-, RAS-
to scrape
358
*VAGIN-
sheath
| vagina
359
*FACI- (-FICI)
face, surface
| facies
360
*FRUG-, FRUCT-
fruit
| frux
361
*GEMIN-
twin, paired
| geminus
362
GEMELL-
diminuitive form of twin
| gemellus
363
GEN-, GENIT-
to produce, to beget
364
*GENER-
race, kind
| genus
365
*GINGIV-
the gums
| gingiva
366
*INCUD-
anvil
| incus
367
*LUTE-
yellow, corpus luteum
| luteus
368
*MALLE-
hammer
| malleus
369
*NOD-
knot
| nodus
370
*OLE-
oil
| oleum
371
*ORB-, ORBIT-
circle, cavity of the eye
| orbita
372
*PALPEBR-
eyelid
| palpebra
373
PEL(L)-, PULS-
to push, to drive, to beat
374
*PLUR-
more, many
| plus
375
SCAND- (-SCEND-), SCANS-
to climb
376
SCOP-
broom, brush
| scopa
377
SOLV-, SOLUT-
to loosen, to dissolve
378
*STRI-
furrow, groove
| stria
379
TEND-, TENS-, TENT-
to stretch
380
*TENDIN-
tendon
| tendo
381
VELL-, VULS-
to tear
382
*ALVEOL-
cavity, hollow
| alveolus
383
*ATRI-
entrance hall, room
| atrium
384
*AX-
axis
| axis
385
*BARB-
beard
| barba
386
*BIL-
bile
| bilis
387
*BRACTE-
thin plate
| bractea
388
*BURS-
bag, pouch
| bursa
389
*CLAV-
club
| clava
390
EGO-
I
391
*ILE-
ileum
| ileum
392
*ILI-
flank, hip
| ilium
393
*LENT-
lentil, lens
| lens
394
*PILE-
cap
| pileus
395
*SPIC-
point, spike
| spica
396
*UNC-, UNCIN-
hook
| uncus, uncinus
397
*CAN-
white, gray
| canus
398
CAND-
to be glowing white
399
*CLAV-
key, collarbone
| clavis
400
CLIN-
to slope, to lean
401
*CREN-
notch
| crena
402
*FAV-
honeycomb
| favus
403
*FRONT-
forehead, front
| frons
404
*FRUTIC-
shrub
| frutex
405
*INGUIN-
groin
| inguen
406
*LAN-
wool
| lana
407
*LOB-
lobe
| lobus
408
*LUMB-
loin
| lumbus
409
*NUD-
naked
| nudus
410
*PAR-
equal
| par
411
*TEMPOR-
the temples
| tempora, pl.
412
*VITELL-
yolk of an egg
| vitellus