Latin Bases CLA201 Flashcards

(412 cards)

1
Q

*CAUD-

A

tail

cauda

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2
Q

*CEREBR-

A

brain

cerebrum

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3
Q

CID-, CIS-

A

to cut, to kill

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4
Q

*DORS-

A

back

dorsum

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5
Q

DUC-, DUCT-

A

to lead, to draw

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6
Q

ERR-

A

to wander, to deviate

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7
Q

FLEX-, FLECT-

A

to bend

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8
Q

FUND-, FUS-

A

to pour, to melt

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9
Q

*GREG-

A

flock

grex

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10
Q

*LACT-

A

milk

lac

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11
Q

*LATER-

A

side

latus

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12
Q

*MEDI-

A

middle

medius

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13
Q

*OV-

A

egg

ovum

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14
Q

PON-, POSIT-, -POSE

A

to place, to put

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15
Q

*RUG-

A

wrinkle

ruga

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16
Q

*SANGUI(N)-

A

blood

sanguis

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17
Q

*SICC-

A

dry

siccus

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18
Q

VAL-

A

to be strong, to be well

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19
Q

*VARIC-

A

twisted and swollen

varix

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20
Q

VERT-, VERS-

A

to turn

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21
Q

*ARTICUL-

A

joint

articulus

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22
Q

*BUCC-

A

cheek, mouth

bucca

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23
Q

CLUD-, CLUS-, CLOS-

A

to close, to shut

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24
Q

*CORD-

A

heart

cor

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25
*COST-
rib | costa
26
*CRUR-
leg | crus
27
CURR-, CURS-
to run, to go
28
*DENT-
tooth | dens
29
*FEBR-
fever | febris
30
FER-
to bear, to carry, to produce
31
*FOLI-
leaf | folium
32
HER-, HES-
to stick
33
JECT-
to throw
34
*JACUL-
dart | jaculum
35
*MUR-
wall | murus
36
*NOMIN-, NOM-
name | nomen
37
*RADI-
spoke of a wheel, ray | radius
38
*SEMIN-
seed | semen
39
TEG-, TECT-
to cover
40
*TUSS-
to cough | tussis
41
*VEN-
vein | vena
42
*ARBOR-
tree | arbor
43
CAL-
to be warm
44
*CARIN-
keel | carina
45
CERN-, CRET-, CRE-
to separate, to distinguish, to secrete
46
*CILI-
eyelid, eyelash | cilium
47
*CORN(U)-
horn | cornu
48
CUB- CUMB-, CUBIT-
to LIE (dumb bitch it is not to die) YOU'RE DYINGG FOR IT
49
DORM-, DORMIT-
to sleep
50
*FET- (FOET-)
offspring, fetus | fetus
51
FRANG- (-FRING-), FRAG-, FRACT-,
to break, to bend
52
GRAD-, GRESS-
to step, to go
53
*LINGU-
tongue, language | lingua
54
*MENT-
chin | mentum
55
PLIC-, PLICIT-
to fold
56
POT-
to be powerful
57
*PUR-
pus | pus
58
*REN-
kidney | ren
59
*SON-
sound | sonus
60
SUD-
to sweat
61
TRUD-, TRUS-
to push, to thrust
62
*ACIN-
grapes in a cluster | acinus
63
*AL-
wing | ala
64
*ANNUL-
ring | annulus
65
*APIC-
tip, summit, apex | apex
66
*ARGENT-
silver | argentum
67
*CAN-
dog | canis
68
*CAPIT- OR -CIPIT
head | caput
69
*DUR-
hard, dura mater | durus
70
*EQU-
horse | equus
71
*LACRIM- OR LACHRYM-
tear | lacrima
72
*LACUN-
small pit, gap | lacuna
73
*LIMIN-
threshold | limen
74
*MAL-
cheek, cheekbone | mala
75
*OCUL-
eye | oculus
76
*OCELL-
little eye | ocellus
77
*PALAT-
palate, roof of the mouth | palatum
78
*PARIET-
wall | paries
79
*PLANT-
sole of the foot, sprout | planta
80
*PONT-
bridge | pons
81
*PULVIN-
cushion | pulvinus
82
*PULVILL-
little cushion | pulvillus
83
*SEN-
old | senex
84
*AQU(A)-
water | aqua
85
*BREV-
short | brevis
86
*CAPILL-
hair | capillus
87
*COLL-
neck | collum
88
*CORON-
crown | corona
89
*COROLL-
little crown | corolla
90
*CORTIC-, CORT-
bark, outer layer | cortex
91
*CRUC-
cross | crux
92
*CUNE-
wedge | cuneus
93
*ENS-
sword | ensis
94
*FALC-
sickle | falx
95
FUG-
to flee, to put to flight
96
*LINE-
line | linea
97
*LUC-
light, to shine | lux
98
*MATR-, MATERN-
mother | mater, maternus
99
*MONT-
mountain | mons
100
*MULT-
many | multus
101
*RET-
net, network | rete
102
*ROSTR-
beak | rostrum
103
TORQU-, TORT-, TORS-
to twist
104
*VERM-
worm | vermis
105
*BULL-
bubble, blister | bulla
106
BULLI-
to boil
107
COL-
to inhabit
108
*CORI-
skin | corium
109
*CRIST-
crest | crista
110
*FEC-
excrement, sediment | feces
111
FLA-, FLAT-
to blow
112
*FLOR-
flower | flos
113
*FORNIC-
arch | fornix
114
GER-, GEST-
to carry, to bear
115
*GUTT-
drop | gutta
116
*NEV-
birthmark, mole | nevus
117
*NID-
nest | nidus
118
*PULVER-, PULV-
dust | pulvus
119
*RADIC-
root | radix
120
*RAM-
branch | ramus
121
*SAX-
rock | saxum
122
*SCUT-
shield | scutum
123
*SERR-
saw, saw-tooth | serra
124
*STERCOR-, STERC-
excrement | stercus
125
*SULC-
furrow, groove | sulcus
126
AUD-, AUDIT-
to hear
127
*CAMER-
chamber | camera
128
CAD- OR -CID-, CAS-
to fall, befall
129
CAP- OR -CIP-, CAPT-, -CEPT-
to take, to seize
130
CREPIT-
to creak, to crackle
131
*GRAV-
heavy | gravis
132
JAC-
to lie
133
LAB- LAPS-
to slip, to fall, to glide
134
*MOLL-
soft | mollis
135
*MORB-
disease | morbus
136
MOV-, MOT-
to move
137
NASC-, NAT-
to be born
138
PATI-, PASS-
to suffer, to endure
139
*PLAN-
flat | planus
140
PRUR-, PRURIT-
to itch
141
*REG-, -RIG-, RECT-
to make straight, to rule | rectus
142
*RECT-
straight, rectum | rectus
143
RUMP-, RUPT-
to break, to burst
144
SCIND-, SCISS-
to cut, to split
145
TANG-, -TING-, TIG-, TACT-
to touch
146
*VESIC-
bladder, blister | vesica
147
AMBUL-
to walk
148
CED-, CESS-
to go, to yield
149
*DEXTR-
righthand | dexter
150
FAC- (-FIC-), FACT- (-FECT-)
to do, to make
151
FID-, FISS-
to split
152
GUST-
to taste
153
*INSUL-
island | insula
154
JUNCT-
to join
155
*JUG-
yoke | jugum
156
*LEV-
lefthand | laevus
157
*MACUL-
spot | macula
158
*NOCT-
night | nox
159
PAR-, PART-
to give birth to, to produce
160
PEND-, PENS-
to hang, to weigh, to pay
161
*PRED-
prey | praeda
162
*ROT-
wheel | rota
163
SALI- (-SILI-), SALT- (-SULT-)
to leap, to jump
164
SORB-, SORPT-
to suck in
165
STRING-, STRICT-
to draw tight
166
TEN- (-TIN-), TENT-
to hold
167
*VIV-
living | vivus
168
*AC(U)-
sharp, sour, needle | acus
169
*ARE-
space | area
170
*AUR-
ear | auris
171
*CALC-
limestone, pebble, calcium | calx
172
*CAPS
box | capsa
173
*CAR(N)
flesh | caro
174
*CUT
skin | cutis
175
*FIBR-
fiber | fibra
176
*FOLL-
bag | follis
177
*FUN-
rope, cord | funis
178
*LOC-
place | locus
179
*LUN(A)-
moon | luna
180
*OSTI-
door, opening | ostium
181
*PART-
part, to divide | pars
182
*PED-
foot | pes
183
*PELL-
skin | pellis
184
*PLUM-
feather | pluma
185
*RACEM-
cluster of grapes or berries | racemus
186
*RIM-
crack, chink | rima
187
VOR-
to eat
188
*ANS-
jug handle, loop | ansa
189
*DIGIT-
finger, toe | digitus
190
*FORMIC-
ant | formica
191
HAUST-
to draw out, to drink
192
*MENT-
mind | mens
193
*NERV-
nerve, vein of insect wing or leaf | nervus
194
*PECTOR-
breast | pectus
195
*PIL-
hair | pilus
196
*PISC-
fish | piscis
197
PRESS-
to press
198
ROD-, ROS-
to gnaw
199
*SEB-
grease, tallow | sebum
200
SENS-, SENT-
to feel, to percieve
201
*SOL-
sun | sol
202
*SOMN-
sleep | somnus
203
*SQUAM-
scale | squama
204
*TER(R)-
earth | terra
205
*UTER-
womb | uterus
206
*VACU-
empty | vacuus
207
*VAS-
vessel | vas
208
*ADIP-
fat | adeps
209
*CALL-
hard skin | callus
210
CRE-, CRESC-, CRET-
to grow
211
FA, FAT
to speak
212
FLU-, FLUX-
to flow
213
*FLUVI-
river | fluvius
214
*FOSS-
ditch, trench, to dig | fossa
215
*MAGN-
large, great | magnus
216
*MAMM-
breast | mamma
217
*MORT-
death | mors
218
*NOC-, NOX-
harm | noxa
219
PAT-
to spread or lie open
220
PET-, PETIT-
to seek
221
*PROPRI-
one's own | proprius
222
SEC-, SEG-, SECT-
to cut
223
SED- (-SID-), SESS-
to sit, to settle
224
*SET-
bristle | seta
225
TRACT-
to draw, to drag
226
*TUBER-
swelling | tuber
227
VEH-, VECT-
to carry
228
*VIT-
life | vita
229
*CAV-
hollow | cavus
230
COCT-
to cook, to boil
231
CUT-, CUSS-
to shake, to strike
232
DOL-
to feel pain, to cause pain
233
*EBURN-
ivory | ebur, eburnus
234
*FENESTR-
window, opening | fenestra
235
*GLUTIN-
glue | gluten
236
HI-, HIAT-
to stand open
237
I-, IT-
to go
238
*LAMIN-
thin plate | lamina
239
*LAMELL-
little thin plate | lamella
240
*LAT-
broad, wide | latus
241
LIG-
to bind
242
MEAT-
to go, to pass
243
MIT(T)-, MIS(S)
to send, to let go
244
PLEX-
to interweave, to braid
245
*PUNG-, PUNCT-
to prick, point | punctum
246
RIG-
to be stiff
247
*RUB(R)-
red | ruber
248
SCRIB-, SCRIPT-
to write
249
VOLV-, VOLUT-
to roll, to turn
250
AG-, ACT-
to do, to drive, to act
251
*ALB-
white | albus
252
*CER-
wax | cera
253
*FIL-
thread | filum
254
FOR-
to bore, to pierce
255
*FOVE-
pit | fovea
256
*FUNG-
mushroom, fungus | fungus
257
*GLOMER-
ball of yarn | glomus
258
HAL-, HALIT-
to breathe
259
*MUC-
mucus | mucus
260
NUTRI-, NUTRIT-
to nourish
261
PALP-
to touch, to stroke
262
*SEP-, SEPT-
to separate, wall | septum
263
SPIR-
to breathe
264
STRU-, STRUCT-
to construct, to build
265
*TERMIN-
end, boundary | terminus
266
*UMBR-
shade, shadow | umbra
267
*UNGU-
nail of finger or toe | unguis
268
*VEL-
veil, covering | velum
269
*VISCER-
entrails | viscus
270
*CAUL-
stem, stalk | caulis
271
*FLAV-
yellow | flavus
272
*FLOCC-
tuft, as of wool | floccus
273
*LABI- LABRI-
lip | labium; labrum
274
LAT-
to bear, to carry
275
*LEV-
light (in weight) | levis
276
*LIGN-
wood | lignum
277
LIQU-
to be liquid
278
*LUMIN-
light | lumen
279
*MAN(U)-
hand | manus
280
*NIGR-
black | niger
281
*OSS-
bone | os
282
*PROXIM-
near, nearest | proximus
283
*SINISTR-
left | sinister
284
*SPIN-
thorn, spine | spina
285
*STIP-, STIPIT-
stalk | stipes
286
*STRAT-
layer | stratum
287
TUM-
to swell
288
*VARI-
varied, changing, spotted | varius
289
*VENTR-
belly | venter
290
SEMI-
half, partly
291
*UN-
one | unus
292
*PRIM-
first | primus
293
SESQUI-
one and one-half times
294
*DU-
two | duo
295
BI-, BIN-
two, twice
296
*SECOND-, SECUND-
second, following | secundus
297
TRI-
three
298
TERTI-
third
299
TERN-
three each
300
TER-
three times
301
QUADR(U)-
four
302
QUART-
fourth
303
QUATERN-
four each
304
QUINQUE-
five
305
QUINT-
fifth
306
QUIN-
five each
307
SEX-
six
308
SEXT-
sixth
309
SEPT-, SEPTEM-
seven
310
SEPTIM-
seventh
311
OCT-
eight
312
OCTAV-
eighth
313
NOVEM-
nine
314
NON-
ninth
315
DECEM-
ten
316
DEC-, DECIM-
tenth
317
CENT-
hundred, hundredth
318
MIL(L)-
thousand, thousandth
319
*ARC(U)-
bow, arch | arcus
320
*CALCAR-
spur | calcar
321
CING-, CINCT-
to bind, to gird
322
*CLIV-
slope | clivus
323
*CUSPID-
point | cuspis
324
*FASCI-
band | fascia
325
*FERR-
iron | ferrum
326
*FLAGELL-
whip, whiplike appendage | flagellum
327
*GLABR-
smooth | glaber
328
*LIEN-
spleen | lien
329
*LONG-
long | longus
330
*NAS-
nose | nasus
331
*NUC-
nut | nux
332
*OS-, OR-
mouth | os
333
*PALLI-
mantle, covering | pallium
334
*PRON-
inclined, face down | pronus
335
*SAC(C)-
bag, sac | saccus
336
*SIN(U)-
curve, hollow, cavity | sinus
337
STA-, STAT-
to stand
338
*VITR-
glass | vitrum
339
*CALC-, CALCANE-
heel | calx; calcaneus
340
*CERVIC-
neck | cervix
341
*CORP-, CORPUS-, CORPOR-
body | corpus
342
*COX-
hip, hip joint | coxa
343
*FIBUL-
clasp, outer bone of the leg (fibula)
344
*FREN-
rein, bridle | frenum
345
*FURC-
fork | furca
346
*FUS-
spindle | fusus
347
*FUSC-
dark, brown, tawny | fuscus
348
*GEMM-
bud | gemma
349
*GEN(U)-
knee | genu
350
*GERM-, GERMIN-
sprout, bud, germ | germen
351
*MAL(E)
bad malus
352
*NAR-
nostril | naris
353
*PAPILL-
nipple | papilla
354
*PECTIN-
comb | pecten
355
*PINN-, PENN-
feather, wing, fin | pinna; penna
356
*PULMO(N)-
lung | pulmo
357
RAD-, RAS-
to scrape
358
*VAGIN-
sheath | vagina
359
*FACI- (-FICI)
face, surface | facies
360
*FRUG-, FRUCT-
fruit | frux
361
*GEMIN-
twin, paired | geminus
362
GEMELL-
diminuitive form of twin | gemellus
363
GEN-, GENIT-
to produce, to beget
364
*GENER-
race, kind | genus
365
*GINGIV-
the gums | gingiva
366
*INCUD-
anvil | incus
367
*LUTE-
yellow, corpus luteum | luteus
368
*MALLE-
hammer | malleus
369
*NOD-
knot | nodus
370
*OLE-
oil | oleum
371
*ORB-, ORBIT-
circle, cavity of the eye | orbita
372
*PALPEBR-
eyelid | palpebra
373
PEL(L)-, PULS-
to push, to drive, to beat
374
*PLUR-
more, many | plus
375
SCAND- (-SCEND-), SCANS-
to climb
376
SCOP-
broom, brush | scopa
377
SOLV-, SOLUT-
to loosen, to dissolve
378
*STRI-
furrow, groove | stria
379
TEND-, TENS-, TENT-
to stretch
380
*TENDIN-
tendon | tendo
381
VELL-, VULS-
to tear
382
*ALVEOL-
cavity, hollow | alveolus
383
*ATRI-
entrance hall, room | atrium
384
*AX-
axis | axis
385
*BARB-
beard | barba
386
*BIL-
bile | bilis
387
*BRACTE-
thin plate | bractea
388
*BURS-
bag, pouch | bursa
389
*CLAV-
club | clava
390
EGO-
I
391
*ILE-
ileum | ileum
392
*ILI-
flank, hip | ilium
393
*LENT-
lentil, lens | lens
394
*PILE-
cap | pileus
395
*SPIC-
point, spike | spica
396
*UNC-, UNCIN-
hook | uncus, uncinus
397
*CAN-
white, gray | canus
398
CAND-
to be glowing white
399
*CLAV-
key, collarbone | clavis
400
CLIN-
to slope, to lean
401
*CREN-
notch | crena
402
*FAV-
honeycomb | favus
403
*FRONT-
forehead, front | frons
404
*FRUTIC-
shrub | frutex
405
*INGUIN-
groin | inguen
406
*LAN-
wool | lana
407
*LOB-
lobe | lobus
408
*LUMB-
loin | lumbus
409
*NUD-
naked | nudus
410
*PAR-
equal | par
411
*TEMPOR-
the temples | tempora, pl.
412
*VITELL-
yolk of an egg | vitellus