Latin-English Vocab O-Z Flashcards

(369 cards)

1
Q

ob - + acc - prep

A

because of, on account of

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2
Q

obliviscor - oblivisci, oblitus sum - verb 3 dep

A

forget

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3
Q

obses - obsidis m and f - noun 3

A

hostage

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4
Q

obsideo - obsidere, obsedi, obsessus - verb 2

A

besiege, blockade

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5
Q

obviam eo - ire, i(v)i + dat - verb phrase

A

meet, go to meet, oppose, resist

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6
Q

occasio - occasionis, f - noun 3

A

opportunity, occasion

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7
Q

occido - occidere, occidi, occisus - verb 3

A

kill

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8
Q

occupo - occupare, occupavi, occupatus - verb 1

A

seize, take possession of, occupy

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9
Q

oculus - oculi, m - noun 2

A

eye

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10
Q

odi - odisse - verb irreg

A

hate

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11
Q

odium - odii, n - noun 2

A

hatred

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12
Q

odio est + dat

A

be hated by

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13
Q

offero - offerre, obtuli, oblatus - verb irreg

A

present, offer

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14
Q

officium

A

duty, task, function

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15
Q

olim - indeclinable - adverb

A

once, formerly, one day

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16
Q

omitto - omittere, omisi, omissus - verb 3

A

neglect, disregard, make no mention of

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17
Q

omnis - omne - adj

A

all, every

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18
Q

omnino

A

altogether, at all, entirely

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19
Q

onus - oneris, n - noun 3

A

burden, load

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20
Q

opera - operae, f - noun 1

A

work, effort, attention, trouble

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21
Q

operam do

A

I take pains, give attention (to)

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22
Q

oportet

A

be necessary, ought, must

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23
Q

oppidum - oppidi, n - noun 2

A

town

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24
Q

opportunus - opportuna, opportunum - adj

A

suitable, opportune

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25
opprimo - opprimere, oppressi, oppressus - verb 3
overwhelm, crush, weigh down
26
oppugno - oppugnare, oppugnavi, oppugnatus
attack
27
(ops) - opis, f - noun 3
help; (pl) resources, riches
28
opus - operis, n - noun 3
work, toil, construction
29
opus est esse, fuit + abl (impersonal)
there is need (of)
30
ora - orae, f - noun 1
coast
31
oratio - orationis, f - noun 3
speech
32
ordo - ordinis, m - noun 3
rank, order, line
33
orior - oriri, ortus sum - verb 4 dep
rise, start, originate
34
orno - ornare, ornavi, ornatus - verb 1
adorn, decorate, provide, equip
35
oro - orare, oravi, oratus - verb 1
beg
36
os - oris, n - noun 3
mouth, face
37
ostendo - ostendere, ostendi, ostentus - verb 3
show, point out, indicate
38
otium - otii, n - noun 2
leisure, idleness, peace
39
paene - indeclinable - adverb
almost, nearly
40
palam - indeclinable - adverb
openly
41
par - paris - adj
equal
42
parco - parcere, peperci + dat - verb 3
spare
43
parens - parentis, m and f - noun 3
parent; (pl) relations
44
pareo - parere, parui + dat - verb 2
obey
45
pario - parere, peperi, partus - verb 3
win, acquire, gain, secure
46
paro - parare, paravi, paratus - verb 1
prepare, provide
47
pars - partis, f - noun 3
part, some, direction
48
parvus - parva, parvum - adj
small
49
passim - indeclinable - adverb
in all directions, far and wide
50
passus - passus, m - noun 4
pace
51
mille passus
mile
52
pater - patris, m - noun 3
father
53
patior - pati, passus sum - verb 3 dep
suffer, endure, allow
54
patria - patriae, f - noun 1
homeland, native land
55
pauci - paucae, pauca - adj plural
few, a few
56
paulatim - indeclinable - adverb
gradually, little by little
57
paulisper - indeclinable - adverb
for a short time
58
paulum, paulo - indeclinable - adverb
a little, somewhat
59
pauper - pauperis - adj
poor
60
pax - pacis, f - noun 3
peace
61
pecunia - pecuniae, f - noun 1
money
62
pedes - peditis, m - noun 3
infantry
63
pello - pellere, pepuli, pulsus - verb 3
push, drive, rout
64
per - + acc - prep
through, throughout, along
65
perdo - perdere, perdidi, perditus - verb 3
destroy, lose
66
pereo - perire, perii - verb irreg
die, perish, be ruined
67
perficio - perficere, perfeci, perfectus - verb 3
bring about, complete, perfect
68
periculum - periculi, n - noun 2
danger
69
peritus - perita, peritum + gen or abl - adj
skilled (in)
70
permitto - permittere, permisi, permissus - verb 3
hand over, entrust, permit, allow
71
persuadeo - persuadere, persuasi + dat - verb 2
persuade, convince
72
perterritus - perterrita, perterritum - adj
very frightened
73
pervenio - pervenire, perveni - verb 4
reach, arrive
74
pes - pedis, m - noun 3
foot
75
peto - petere, petivi, petitus - verb 3
seek, ask for, make for, attack
76
pilum
javelin
77
placet - placere, placuit + dat - verb 2 impersonal
it pleases, suits, it is resolved
78
plebs - plebis, f - noun 3
the people, common people
79
plenus - plena, plenum - adj
full, filled
80
plerique - pleraeque, pleraque - adj
most, the majority
81
poena - poenae, f - noun 1
punishment, penalty
82
poenas do
pay the penalty, am punished
83
polliceor - polliceri, pollicitus sum - verb 2 dep
promise
84
pono - ponere, posui, positus - verb 3
put, place, set up (camp)
85
pons - pontis, m - noun 3
bridge
86
populus - populi, m - noun 2
people, nation
87
porta - portae, f - noun 1
gate
88
porto - portare, portavi, portatus - verb 1
carry, bear, take
89
portus - portus, m - noun 4
harbour, port
90
posco - poscere, poposci - verb 3
demand, ask for
91
possum - posse, potui - verb irreg
can, be able
92
post - + acc - prep
behind, after
93
post - indeclinable - adverb
afterwards, next
94
postea - indeclinable - adverb
afterwards, then
95
postquam - indeclinable - conjunction
after, when
96
postremus - postrema, postremum - adj
last
97
postridie - indeclinable - adverb
on the next day
98
postulo - postulare, postulavi, postulatus - verb 1
demand, ask
99
potens - potentis - adj
powerful
100
potestas - potestatis, f - noun 3
power, authority, opportunity
101
potior - potiri, potitus sum + gen or abl - verb 4
seize, get possession of
102
potius - indeclinable - adverb
rather, more
103
praebeo - praebere, praebui, praebitus - verb 2
provide, give, show, offer
104
praeda - praedae, f - noun 1
booty, plunder
105
praemium - praemii, n - noun 2
prize, reward
106
praeficio - praeficere, praefeci, praefectus - verb 3
put in charge of
107
praesidium - praesidii, n - noun 2
protection, garrison, fortification
108
praesum - praeesse, praefui + dat - verb irreg
be in charge of
109
praeter - + acc - prep
beyond, except, besides
110
praeterea - indeclinable - adverb
besides, moreover, in addition
111
praetor - praetoris, m - noun 3
praetor (acted as judge or governor)
112
precor - precari, precatus sum - verb 1 dep
pray, pray to, beg
113
pretium - pretii, n - noun 2
price, value
114
primus - prima, primum - adj
first, chief
115
princeps - principis, m - noun 3
emperor, chief, chieftain
116
prior - prioris - adj
previous, former
117
prius - indeclinable - adverb
before, previously
118
priusquam - indeclinable - conjunction
before, until
119
pro - + abl - prep
in front of, for, on behalf of, in return for
120
procedo - procedere, processi - verb 3
advance, proceed
121
procul - indeclinable - adverb
far away, distant
122
prodo - prodere, prodidi, proditus - verb 3
betray, surrender
123
proelium - proelii, n - noun 2
battle
124
proficiscor - proficisci, profectus sum - verb 3 dep
set out, depart
125
progredior - progredi, progressus sum - verb 3 dep
advance, proceed
126
promitto - promittere, promisi, promissus - verb 3
promise
127
prope - + acc - prep
near
128
propter - + acc - prep
on account of, because of
129
provincia - provinciae, f - noun 1
province
130
proximus - proxima, proximum - adj
nearest, next, last
131
publicus - publica, publicum - adj
public, common
132
pudor - pudoris, m - noun 3
shame, modesty, honour, disgrace
133
puella - puellae, f - noun 1
girl
134
puer - pueri, m - noun 2
boy
135
pugna - pugnae, f - noun 1
fight, battle
136
pugno - pugnare, pugnavi - verb 1
fight
137
punio - punire, punivi, punitus - verb 4
punish
138
puto - putare, putavi, putatus - verb 1
think, consider, reckon
139
quaero - quaerere, quaesivi, quaesitus - verb 3
search for, ask for, ask, inquire
140
qualis?
what sort of?
141
quam - indeclinable - adverb
how, than, as
142
quam + superlative
as ... as possible
143
quamquam - indeclinable - conjunction
although
144
quando? - indeclinable - adverb
when?
145
quantus? - quanta, quantum - adj
how big? how much?
146
quasi - indeclinable - adverb
as if, just as, nearly
147
-que - indeclinable - conjunction
and
148
queror - queri, questus sum - verb 3 dep
complain
149
qui - quae, quod - pron
who, which, that
150
quia - indeclinable - conjunction
because
151
quidam - quaedam, quoddam - pron
one, a certain, some
152
quidem - indeclinable - adverb
indeed, in fact, however
153
ne ... quidem - indeclinable - adverb
not ... even
154
quies - quietis, f - noun 3
rest, peace, quiet
155
quis?
who? what? any
156
quisquam - quicquam - pron
anyone, anything
157
quisque - quaeque, quidque - pron
each, each one, every
158
quisquis - quicquid - pron
whoever, whatever
159
quo? - indeclinable - adverb
where to?
160
quoad - indeclinable - conjunction
as long as, until
161
quod - indeclinable - conjunction
because, (as to) the fact that
162
quod si
but if
163
quomodo? - indeclinable - adverb
how? in what way?
164
quoniam - indeclinable - conjunction
since
165
quoque - indeclinable - conjunction
also, too
166
quot? - indeclinable - adj
how many?
167
quotiens - indeclinable - adverb
how often? as often as
168
rapio - rapere, rapui, raptus - verb 3
seize, grab, carry off, plunder
169
ratio
account, reckoning, manner, reason
170
recens - recentis - adj
recent, fresh
171
recipio
regain, receive, welcome
172
me recipio
retreat, withdraw
173
recito - recitare, recitavi, recitatus - verb 1
recite, read aloud
174
rectus - recta, rectum - adj
straight, direct, right, proper
175
reddo - reddere, reddidi, redditus - verb 3
give back, restore, hand over, make
176
redeo - redire, redii - verb irreg
return, go back, come back
177
refero - referre, rettuli, relatus - verb irreg
bring back, report, refer
178
pedem/me refero
retreat
179
reficio - reficere, refeci, refectus - verb 3
repair, restore, refresh
180
regina - reginae, f - noun 1
queen
181
regnum - regni, n - noun 2
kingdom, reign, rule
182
rego - regere, rexi, rectus - verb 3
rule, direct
183
regredior - regredi, regressus sum - verb 3 dep
go back, return
184
relinquo - relinquere, reliqui, relictus - verb 3
leave, leave behind, abandon
185
reliquus - reliqua, reliquum - adj
the rest of, the other
186
repente - indeclinable - adverb
suddenly
187
res - rei, f - noun 5
thing, affair, matter, business
188
res publica - rei publicae, f - noun phrase
state, republic
189
resisto - resistere, restiti + dat - verb 3
resist, oppose
190
respondeo - respondere, respondi, responsus - verb 2
answer, reply
191
responsum - responsi, n - noun 2
answer, reply
192
restituo - restituere, restitui, restitutus - verb 3
restore, give back
193
retineo - retinere, retinui, retentus - verb 2
hold back, restrain, keep
194
rex - regis, m - noun 3
king
195
ripa - ripae, f - noun 1
bank
196
rogo - rogare, rogavi, rogatus - verb 1
ask, ask for
197
rumpo
break, burst, break through
198
rursus - indeclinable - adverb
back, again
199
rus - ruris, n - noun 3
country
200
sacerdos - sacerdotis, m and f - noun 3
priest, priestess
201
saepe - indeclinable - adverb
often
202
saevus - saeva, saevum - adj
savage, cruel
203
salus - salutis, f - noun 3
health, safety, greeting
204
saluto - salutare, salutavi, salutatus - verb 1
greet, salute
205
sanguis - sanguinis, m - noun 3
blood
206
sapiens - sapientis - adj
wise, sensible
207
sapientia - sapientiae, f - noun 1
wisdom, good sense
208
satis - indeclinable - adj
enough
209
scelus - sceleris, n - noun 3
crime, wickedness
210
scio - scire, scivi, scitus - verb 4
know
211
scribo - scribere, scripsi, scriptus - verb 3
write
212
scutum - scuti, n - noun 2
shield
213
se - sui - pron
himself, herself, itself, themselves
214
secundus - secunda, secundum - adj
following, next, second, favourable
215
sed - indeclinable - conjunction
but
216
sedes - sedis, f - noun 3
seat, temple, home
217
semel - indeclinable - adverb
once
218
semper - indeclinable - adverb
always
219
senator - senatoris, m - noun 3
senator
220
senatus - senatus, m - noun 4
senate
221
senex - senis, m - noun 3
old man
222
sententia - sententiae, f - noun 1
opinion, judgement, sentence
223
sentio - sentire, sensi, sensus - verb 4
feel, notice, hear, judge
224
sequor - sequi, secutus sum - verb 3 dep
follow, pursue, attend
225
servo - servare, servavi, servatus - verb 1
save, protect, keep
226
servus - servi, m - noun 2
slave
227
si - indeclinable - conjunction
if
228
sic
thus, in this way
229
sicut
just as, like, as, as if
230
signum - signi, n - noun 2
sign, signal, standard
231
silentium - silentii, n - noun 2
silence
232
silva - silvae, f - noun 1
wood, forest
233
similis - simile - adj
similar, like
234
simul - indeclinable - adverb
at the same time, together
235
simulac,
as soon as
236
sine - + abl - prep
without
237
sinister - sinistra, sinistrum
left, on the left, unfavourable
238
sinistra - sinistrae, f - noun 1
left hand, left side
239
sino - sinere, sivi, situs - verb 3
allow, permit
240
sive, seu - indeclinable - conjunction
or if, whether
241
socius - socii, m - noun 2
ally, comrade, companion
242
sol - solis, m - noun 3
sun, sunlight
243
soleo - solere, solitus sum - verb 2 semidep
be accustomed
244
solum - indeclinable - adverb
only
245
solus - sola, solum - adj
alone, only, alone
246
solvo - solvere, solvi, solutus - verb 3
loose, pay
247
navem solvo
set sail
248
somnus - somni, m - noun 2
sleep
249
sonus - soni, m - noun 2
noise, sound
250
soror - sororis, f - noun 3
sister
251
spatium - spatii, n - noun 2
interval, space, distance
252
specto - spectare, spectavi, spectatus - verb 1
look at, watch
253
sperno - spernere, sprevi, spretus - verb 3
despise, reject, scorn
254
spero - sperare, speravi, speratus - verb 1
hope, expect
255
spes - spei, f - noun 5
hope
256
spolium - spolii, n - noun 2
booty, spoil(s)
257
statim - indeclinable - adverb
at once, immediately
258
statuo - statuere, statui, statutus - verb 3
fix, determine, decide, arrange
259
sto - stare, steti - verb 1
stand, stand firm
260
studium - studii, n - noun 2
eagerness, study, devotion
261
stultus - stulta, stultum - adj
stupid, foolish
262
sub - + abl or + acc - prep
under, beneath; up to
263
subito - indeclinable - adverb
suddenly
264
sum - esse, fui - verb irreg
be
265
summus - summa, summum - adj
highest, greatest, top (of)
266
sumo - sumere, sumpsi, sumptus - verb 3
take, take up
267
supero - superare, superavi, superatus - verb 1
overcome, overpower
268
supersum - superesse, superfui - verb irreg
be left, remain, survive
269
superus - supera, superum - adj
upper, higher
270
surgo - surgere, surrexi - verb 3
get up, stand up, rise
271
suscipio - suscipere, suscepi, susceptus - verb 3
take up, undertake, begin, bear
272
suspicor - suspicari, suspicatus sum - verb 1 dep
mistrust, suspect
273
suus - sua, suum - pron
his (own), her (own), its (own), their (own)
274
tacitus - tacita, tacitum - adj
quiet, silent, in silence
275
talis - tale - adj
such
276
tam - indeclinable - adverb
so
277
tamen - indeclinable - adverb
however, nevertheless, yet
278
tandem - indeclinable - adverb
at last, finally
279
tango - tangere, tetigi, tactus - verb 3
touch
280
tantum - indeclinable - adverb
only
281
tantus - tanta, tantum - adj
so great, such a great, so much
282
tectum - tecti, n - noun 2
roof, house
283
tego - tegere, texi, tectus - verb 3
cover, protect, hide
284
telum
weapon, javelin, missile
285
tempestas - tempestatis, f - noun 3
weather, storm, time
286
templum - templi, n - noun 2
temple
287
tempus - temporis, n - noun 3
time
288
teneo
hold, keep, maintain
289
tergum - tergi, n - noun 2
back, rear
290
terra - terrae, f - noun 1
ground, land, earth
291
terreo - terrere, terrui, territus - verb 2
frighten
292
terror - terroris, m - noun 3
terror, panic
293
timeo - timere, timui - verb 2
fear, be afraid
294
timor - timoris, m - noun 3
fear, anxiety
295
tollo - tollere, sustuli, sublatus - verb 3
raise, lift up, remove, destroy
296
tot - indeclinable - adj
so many
297
totus - tota, totum - adj
the whole, entire, all
298
trado - tradere, tradidi, traditus - verb 3
hand over, entrust, hand down, surrender
299
traho - trahere, traxi, tractus - verb 3
pull, drag, draw
300
trans - + acc - prep
across, over
301
tristis - triste - adj
sad, gloomy, grim
302
tu - tui - pron
you (singular)
303
tum - indeclinable - adverb
then, next
304
tumultus - tumultus, m - noun 4
uproar, disturbance, civil war
305
turba - turbae, f - noun 1
crowd, mob, disturbance, multitude
306
tutus - tuta, tutum - adj
safe
307
tuus - tua, tuum - pron
your (singular)
308
ubi - indeclinable - adverb
where? where, when
309
ubique - indeclinable - adverb
everywhere
310
ullus - ulla, ullum - adj
any
311
ultimus - ultima, ultimum - adj
furthest, last, utmost
312
umquam - indeclinable - adverb
ever
313
una - indeclinable - adverb
together
314
unda - undae, f - noun 1
wave
315
unde - indeclinable - adverb
from where, whence
316
undique - indeclinable - adverb
from all sides, on all sides
317
urbs - urbis, f - noun 3
city, town, Rome
318
usque - indeclinable - adverb
all the way, right up to, continuously
319
usus - usus, m - noun 4
use, experience, practice
320
usui est
it is useful
321
ut - indeclinable + indic. - conjunction
as, where, when, how
322
ut - indeclinable + subjunc. - conjunction
that, so that
323
uter? - utra, utrum - pron
which (of two)?
324
uterque - utraque, utrumque - pron
each (of two), both
325
utrum - indeclinable - adverb
whether
326
utor - uti, usus sum + abl - verb 3 dep
use, enjoy
327
uxor - uxoris, f - noun 3
wife
328
valeo - valere, valui - verb 2
be strong, have influence
329
validus - valida, validum - adj
strong, powerful
330
-ve - indeclinable - conjunction
or
331
vehementer - indeclinable - adverb
violently, loudly, strongly
332
veho
carry, bear, convey
333
vel - indeclinable - conjunction
or, either
334
velut - indeclinable - adverb
just as, like, as, as if
335
venio - venire, veni - verb 4
come
336
ventus - venti, m - noun 2
wind
337
verbum - verbi, n - noun 2
word
338
vereor - vereri, veritus sum - verb 2 dep
fear, be afraid
339
vero - indeclinable - adverb
indeed, in fact, however
340
verto - vertere, verti, versus - verb 3
turn
341
terga verto
retreat
342
verus - vera, verum - adj
true, real
343
vesper - vesperis or vesperi, m - noun 2 + 3
evening
344
vester - vestra, vestrum - pron
your (pl)
345
vestis - vestis, f - noun 3
clothes
346
veto - vetare, vetui, vetitus - verb 1
forbid, order�not
347
vetus - veteris - adj
old
348
via - viae, f - noun 1
street, road, way, path
349
victor - victoris, m - noun 3
victor, conqueror
350
victoria - victoriae, f - noun 1
victory
351
video
see
352
videor - videri, visus sum - verb 2 dep
seem, appear, be seen
353
villa - villae, f - noun 1
country-house, estate, farm
354
vinco
conquer, defeat, win, be victorious
355
vir - viri, m - noun 2
man, husband
356
virtus - virtutis, f - noun 3
courage, virtue
357
vis - pl vires, f - noun irreg
force, violence; (pl) strength, forces
358
vita - vitae, f - noun 1
life
359
vito - vitare, vitavi, vitatus - verb 1
avoid
360
vivo - vivere, vixi - verb 3
live, be alive, (+ abl) live on
361
vivus - viva, vivum - adj
alive, living
362
vix - indeclinable - adverb
hardly, scarcely, with difficulty
363
voco - vocare, vocavi, vocatus - verb 1
call, summon, invite, name
364
volo - velle, volui - verb irreg
want, wish, be willing, intend
365
vos - vestrum - pron
you (plural)
366
vox - vocis, f - noun 3
voice, shout, word
367
vulnero - vulnerare, vulneravi, vulneratus - verb 1
wound, injure
368
vulnus - vulneris, n - noun 3
wound, injury
369
vultus - vultus, m - noun 4
face, expression