Latin Midterm Flashcards
(82 cards)
1
Q
ager, agri
A
field
2
Q
agricola, agricolae
A
farmer
3
Q
amicus, amici
A
friend
4
Q
casa, casae
A
house
5
Q
corpus, corporis
A
body
6
Q
deus, dei
A
god
7
Q
fabula, fabulae
A
story
8
Q
filius, filii
A
son
9
Q
littera, litterae
A
letter of the alphabet
10
Q
magister, magistri
A
teacher
11
Q
parens, parentis
A
parent
12
Q
pictura, picturae
A
picture
13
Q
puer, pueri
A
boy
14
Q
puella, puellae
A
girl
15
Q
tabula, tabulae
A
tablet
16
Q
amo, amare
A
love
17
Q
clamo, clamare
A
shout
18
Q
curo, curare
A
care
19
Q
dico, dicere
A
say
20
Q
do, dare
A
give
21
Q
doceo, docere
A
teach
22
Q
dormio, dormire
A
sleep
23
Q
duco, ducere
A
lead
24
Q
facio, facere
A
do, make
25
habito, habitare
live
26
habeo, habēre
have
27
laudo, laudare
praise
28
laboro, laborare
work
29
narro, narrare
tell
30
possum, posse
be able, can
31
scribo, scrībere
write
32
specto, spectare
look at, watch
33
sum, esse
be
34
tempto, tempare
try
35
timeo, timēre
fear
36
venio, venire
come
37
video, videre
see
38
voco, vocare
call
39
a/ab+ ABL
away from, by(with person)
40
ad+ ACC
towards
41
bene
well
42
bonus, bona, bonum
good
43
cur
why
44
in+ ABL
in, on
45
in+ ACC
into, onto
46
inter+ ACC
among, between
47
malus, mala, malum
bad
48
parvus, parva, parvum
small
49
pulcher, pulchra, pulchrum
beautiful
50
quid
what
51
quis
who
52
quoque
also
53
quod
because
54
saepe
often
55
tuus, tua, tum
yours, your
56
et
and
57
sed
but
58
S in SPIDA
Nominative: Subject (PN/PA)
59
P in SPIDA
Genitive: Possesor (of, ‘s, s’)
60
I in SPIDA
Dative: Indirect Object (to/for)
61
D in SPIDA
Accusative: Direct Object (most, OOPS)
62
A in SPIDA
Ablative: Adverbial Expressions (by, with, from in, on)
63
1st Declension
Singular Plural
N a ae
G ae arum
D ae is
AC am as
AB ā is
64
2nd Declension
Singular Plural
N us/er i
G i orum
D o is
AC um os
AB o is
65
2nd Declension Neuter
Singular Plural
N um a
G i orum
D o is
AC um a
AB o is
66
3rd Declension
Singular Plural
N given es
G is um
D i ibus
AC em es
AB e/i ibus
67
3rd Declension Neuter
Singular Plural
N given a
G is um
D i ibus
AC given a
AB e/i ibus
68
Neuter Rules
Nominative and Accusative are always the same for plural they end with an a
69
Active Voice Conjugation
Singular Plural
I o We mus
You s Ya’ll tis
He/She/It t They nt
70
Passive Voice Conjugation
Singular Plural
I am being (o)r We are being mur
You are being ris Ya’ll are being mini
He/She/It is being tur They are being ntur
71
Infinitives
Second part of a verb, ends in re, translates: to ________
72
Irregular Verbs Conjugation
Singular Plural
I am sum We are sumus
You are es Ya’ll are estis
He/She/It is est They are sunt
73
Adjective Agreement
If the word is feminine, the endings of the adjective are in the first declension
If the word is masculine, the endings of the adjective are in the second declension
If the word is neuter, the endings of the adjective are in the second neuter declension
74
Prepositional Phrases(SIDSPACE)
S= sine/without
I= in/ in.on
D= de/down from
S= sub/under
P= pro/ in front of
A= ab/away from
C= cum/ with
E= ex/out from
75
Vocative Case
If a name ends in us, it changes to e
If a name ends in ius, it changes to i
76
Accompaniment
cum- with: usually a person
77
Agent
a/ab- by: usually a person
78
Manner
cum/N/A- with: adverb-like how
79
Means
N/A- with/by: usually an object
80
Place Where
in, sub, pro- in/on, under, in front of: usually a place
81
Place From Which
e/ex, de, a/ab- out from, down from, away from: usually a place
82
Separation
N/A- from: usually intangible with verb/adjective of freeing/being away from etc.
