Latin phrases Flashcards

(51 cards)

1
Q

bona fide

A

In good faith

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2
Q

Inter Alia

A

Among other things

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3
Q

Caveat Emptor

A

The buyer is responsible for checking a purchase

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4
Q

Obiter Dicta

A

Things which are said in passing

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5
Q

vice versa

A

In the opposite way

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6
Q

Viva voce

A

By speaking

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7
Q

Compos mentis

A

Sane

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8
Q

Sui generis

A

In a class of its own

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9
Q

Tuties Quotes

A

As often as necessary

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10
Q

Inter Vivos

A

Between living people

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11
Q

Abias corpus

A

A legal remedy against wrongful imprisonment

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12
Q

Ipso Facto

A

By this facts, in itself

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13
Q

Doli Capax

A

Capable of crime

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14
Q

Per Capita

A

For each person

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15
Q

Prima Facie

A

As things seem at first

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16
Q

ab initio

A

From the beginning.

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17
Q

actus reus

A

An act forbidden by criminal law

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18
Q

ad litem

A

Referring to the case at law

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19
Q

bona vacantia

A

With no owner, or no obvious owner.

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20
Q

consensus ad idem

A

A real agreement to a contract by both parties.

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21
Q

corpus delicti -

A

The real proof that a crime has been committed

22
Q

de facto

A

Taken as a matter of fact, even though the legal status may not be certain.

23
Q

de jure

A

A situation where the legal title is clear.

24
Q

de novo

A

Starting again.

25
ex gratia
A gift (usually money) with no obligations attached.
26
ex parte
A legal action or application pursued by one party only.
27
ex post facto
After the event.
28
habeas corpus
A legal remedy against wrongful imprisonment
29
in flagrante delicto
Caught in the act of committing a crime
30
in loco parentis
Acting in place of a parent
31
in personam
Legal action against a person (for example, one party in a case claims that the other should do some act or pay damages).
32
in rem
Legal action against a thing (for example, one party claims property or goods in the possession of another).
33
inter alia
Among / In addition to other things.
34
in terrorem
When a threat is implied in a contract, and as a result the contract is invalid.
35
ipso facto
By this fact, or the fact itself shows this to be true.
36
ipso jure
By the operation of the law.
37
locus standi
The right to be heard in a court.
38
mala in se
An act, such as murder, which is a crime in itself
39
mala prohibita
An act which is not a crime, but is forbidden
40
mens rea
The mental state required to be guilty of committing a crime
41
non compos mentis
Mad, or not completely sane.
42
onus probandi
The duty to prove that what has been alleged in court is true
43
pari passu
Equally, or with no distinction
44
per curiam
A decision correctly made by a court, which can be used as a precedent
45
per se
On its own, or all alone
46
prima facie
On the face of it, or as things seem at first.
47
pro tempore
For a short time.
48
quid pro quo
An action done in return for something done or promised
49
res judicata
A matter on which a judgement has been given.
50
uberrimae fidei
In total good faith, a state which should exist between parties to some types of legal relationship
51
ultra vires
Acting in a way which exceeds your legal powers.