Latin Roots Flashcards

(91 cards)

1
Q

cosm

A

universe, world

cosmos, microcosm, cosmopolitan, cosmonaut

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

crat, cracy

A

rule

autocrat, aristocrat, theocracy, technocracy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

crea

A

create

creature, recreation, creation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

cred

A

believe

creed, credo, credence, credit, credulous, incredulous, incredible

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

cresc, cret, crease, cru

A

rise, grow

crescendo, concrete, increase, decrease, accrue

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

crit

A

separate, choose

critical, criterion, hypocrite

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

cur, curs

A

run

current, concurrent, concur, incur, recur, occur, courier, precursor, cursive

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

cura

A

care

curator, curative, manicure

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

cycl, cyclo

A

wheel, circular

Cyclops, unicycle, bicycle, cyclone, cyclic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

deca

A

ten

decade, decalogue, decathlon, decahedron

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

dem

A

people

democracy, demography, epidemic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

dent, dont

A

tooth

dental, denture, orthodontist, periodontal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

derm

A

skin

hypodermic, dermatology, epidermis, taxidermy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

dict

A

say, speak

dictation, dictionary, dictate, dictator, Dictaphone, edict, predict, verdict, contradict, benediction

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

doc, dokein

A

teach

doctrine, indoctrinate, document, dogma, dogmatic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

domin

A

master

dominate, dominion, predominant, domain

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

don

A

give

donate, condone

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

dorm

A

sleep

dormant, dormitory

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

dox

A

opinion, praise

orthodox, heterodox, paradox, doxology

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

drome

A

run, step

syndrome (run together), hippodrome (place where horses run)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

duc, duct

A

lead

induce, seduce (lead aside), produce, reduce

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

dura

A

hard, lasting

durable, duration, endure

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

dynam

A

power

dynamo, dynamic, dynamite, hydrodynamics

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

endo

A

within

endorse, endocardial, endoskeletal, endoskeleton, endosperm

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
equi
equal equinox, equilibrium, equipoise
26
erg
work energy, erg, allergy, ergometer, ergograph, ergophobia
27
fac, fact, fic, fect
do, make factory, fact, manufacture, amplification, confection
28
fall, fals
deceive fallacy, falsify, fallacious
29
fer
bear, carry ferry, coniferous, fertile, defer, infer, refer, transfer
30
fid, fide, feder(is)
faith, trust confidante, fidelity, confident, infidelity, infidel, federal, confederacy, semper fi
31
fila, fili
thread filigree, filament, filter, filet, filibuster
32
fin
end, ended, finished final, finite, finish, confine, fine, refine, define, finale
33
fix
fix fix, fixation, fixture, affix, prefix, suffix
34
flex, flect
bend flex, reflex, flexible, flexor, inflexibility, reflect, deflect
35
flu, fluc, fluv
flowing influence, fluid, flue, flush, fluently, fluctuate
36
form
form, shape form, uniform, conform, formulary, perform, formal, formula
37
fort, forc
strong fort, fortress, fortify, forte, fortitude
38
fract, frag
break fracture, infraction, fragile, fraction, refract
39
gam
marriage bigamy, monogamy, polygamy
40
gastr (o)
stomach gastric, gastronomic, gastritis, gastropod
41
gen
birth, race, produce genesis, genetics, eugenics, genealogy, generate, genetic, antigen, pathogen
42
geo
earth geometry, geography, geocentric, geology
43
germ
vital part germination, germ, germane
44
gest
carry, bear congest, gestation
45
gloss, glot
tongue glossary, polyglot, epiglottis
46
glu, glo
lump, bond, glue glue, agglutinate, conglomerate
47
grad, gress
step, go grade, gradual, graduate, progress, graduated, egress
48
graph, gram
write, written graph, graphic, autograph, photography, graphite, telegram
49
grat
pleasing congratulate, gratuity, grateful, ingrate
50
grav
heavy, weighty grave, gravity, aggravate, gravitate
51
greg
herd gregarious, congregation, segregate, gregarian
52
hypn
sleep hypnosis, hypnotherapy
53
helio
sun heliograph, heliotrope, heliocentric
54
hema, hemo
blood hemorrhage, hemoglobin, hemophilia, hemostat
55
here, hes
stick adhere, cohere, cohesion, inherent, hereditary
56
hetero
different heterogeneous, heterosexual, heterodox
57
homo
same homogeneous, homonym, homogenize
58
hum, human
earth, ground, man humus, exhume, humane
59
hydr, hydra, hydro
water dehydrate, hydrant, hydraulic, hydraulics, hydrogen, hydrophobia
60
ignis
fire ignite, igneous, ignition
61
ject
throw deject, inject, project, eject, interject
62
join, junct
join adjoining, enjoin, juncture, conjunction, injunction, conjunction
63
juven
young juvenile, rejuvenate
64
lau, lav, lot, lut
wash launder, lavatory, lotion, ablution, dilute
65
leg
law legal, legislate, legislature, legitimize
66
levi
light alleviate, levitate, levity
67
liber, liver
free liberty, liberal, liberalize, deliverance
68
liter
letters literary, literature, literal, alliteration, obliterate
69
loc, loco
place locality, allocate, locomotion
70
log, logo, ology
word, study, speech catalog, prologue, dialogue, logogram (symbol representing a word), zoology
71
loqu, locut
talk, speak eloquent, loquacious, colloquial, circumlocution
72
luc, lum, lus, lun
light translucent, luminary, luster, luna (moon goddess)
73
macr-, macer
lean emaciated, meager
74
magn
great magnify, magnificent, magnanimous, magnate, magnitude, magnum
75
man
hand manual, manage, manufacture, manacle, manicure, manifest, maneuver, emancipate
76
mand
command mandatory, remand, mandate
77
mania
madness mania, maniac, kleptomania, pyromania
78
mar, mari, mer
sea, pool marine, marsh, maritime, mermaid
79
matri
mother matrimony, maternal, matriarchate, matron
80
medi
half, middle, between, halfway mediate, medieval, Mediterranean, mediocre, medium
81
mega
great megaphone, megalopolis, megacycle (a million cycles), megaton
82
mem
remember memo, commemoration, memento, memoir, memorable
83
meter
measure meter, voltammeter, barometer, thermometer
84
micro
small microscope, microfilm, microcard, microwave, micrometer
85
migra
wander migrate, emigrant, immigrate
86
mit, miss
send emit, remit, submit, admit, commit, permit, transmit, omit, intermittent, mission, missile
87
mob, mot, mov
move mobile, motionless, motor
88
mon
warn, remind monument, admonition, monitor, premonition
89
mor, mort
mortal, death mortal, immortal, mortality, mortician, mortuary
90
morph
form amorphous, dimorphic, metamorphosis, morphology
91
multi
many, much multifold, multilingual, multiped, multiply