Latin scansion Quiz Flashcards
(25 cards)
Chiasmus
Words arranged in ABBA order(to emphasize, contrast, create word picture)
Ellipsis
Omission of 1+ words to the sense of the sentence, but understood from context. (Usually SUM) (…)
Enjambment
Delay of final word/phrase to beginning of next verse (emphasize or make suspense)
Interlocked word order
ABAB order (emphasize close connection between thoughts)
Onomatopoeia
Use of words whose sounds suggest their meaning
Polysyndeton
Use of greater # of conjunctions than necessary
Alliteration
Repetition of consonants
Anaphora
Repetition of word or phrase
Assonance
Repetition of a vowel sound
Asyndeton
Not using conjunctions
Litotes
Understatement w/double negative
Metonymy
Subst. of object for a related object
Synechdoche
Part of a whole
Meter
Measured arrangement of syll. In reg. Rhythmic pattern
Dactyl
__ u u
Long and two shorts
Spondee
___ ___
Two longs
Last two feet?
Dactyl, spondee
Foot
A completed dactyl or spondee, 6 in all
Long mark if
Followed by a double consonant
Is a dipthong
Has a long mark
Dipthongs
A combination of the following vowels
ae au ei oe ou ui
Short if
Vowel followed by one consonant
No long mark
Vowel before another vowel (if it isnt a dipthong or the H is short)
Ellision
If word ends with a vowel, dipthong, or m (am em um)
AND next letter is a vowel or an H the ending part elides with the word that follows it. Usually marked long
Dactyllic Hexameter
Always ends with dactyl, spondee
Usually begins with dactyl
Warnings
i at beginning of word sometimes means j (ex word starts with iu=ju=not a vowel
Qu= 1letter so you dont count the u as vowel