Latin Vocabulary Flashcards

Vocabulary for Latin 101 (192 cards)

1
Q

agricola, agricolae, m.

A

farmer

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2
Q

anima, animae, f.

A

life force; soul

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3
Q

dea, deae, f.

A

goddess

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4
Q

fāma, fāmae, f.

A

report, rumor; reputation, fame

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5
Q

fēmina, fēminae, f.

A

woman; wife

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6
Q

fīlia, fīliae, f.

A

daughter

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7
Q

īnsula, īnsulae, f.

A

island

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8
Q

Italia, Italiae, f.

A

Italy

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9
Q

nauta, nautae, m.

A

sailor

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10
Q

patria, patriae, f.

A

country, homeland

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11
Q

pecūnia, pecūniae, f.

A

money

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12
Q

poēta, poētae, m.

A

poet

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13
Q

puella, puellae, f.

A

girl

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14
Q

rēgina, rēgīnae, f.

A

queen

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15
Q

via, viae, f.

A

way, road, street, path

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16
Q

ager, agrī, m.

A

field

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17
Q

deus, deī, m.

A

god

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18
Q

dominus, dominī, m.

A

master, lord

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19
Q

fīlius, fīliī, m.

A

son

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20
Q

gladius, gladiī, m.

A

sword

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21
Q

liber, librī, m.

A

book

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22
Q

puer, puerī, m.

A

boy

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23
Q

servus, servī, m.

A

slave

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24
Q

vir, virī, m.

A

man; husband

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25
aurum, aurī, n.
gold
26
bellum, bellī, n.
war
27
cōnsilium, cōnsiliī, n.
deliberation; plan, advice; judgment
28
dōnum, dōnī, n.
gift
29
factum, factī, n.
deed
30
ferrum, ferrī, n.
iron; sword
31
oppidum, oppidī, n.
town
32
perīculum, perīculī, n.
danger
33
verbum, verbī, n.
word
34
ā, ab
(prep. + abl.) (away) from; by
35
ad
(prep. + acc.) toward, to
36
cum
(prep. + abl.) with
37
(prep. + abl.) (down) from; about, concerning
38
ē, ex
(prep. + abl.) (out) from
39
et
(conj.) and; (adv.) even, also
40
et...et
both...and
41
in
(prep. + acc.) into, onto; against (prep. + abl.) in, on
42
ō
(interj.) O
43
-que
(enclitic conj.) and
44
cūra, cūrae, f.
care, concern; anxiety
45
īra, īrae, f.
anger, wrath (plural = feelings of anger)
46
studium, studiī, n.
zeal, enthusiasm; pursuit, study
47
animus, animī, m.
(rational soul), mind; spirit (pl.) strong feelings
48
sapienta, sapientiae, f.
wisdom
49
vīta, vītae, f.
life
50
arma, armōrum, n. pl.
arms, weapons
51
errō, errāre, errāvi, errātum (1-intr.)
wander; err, make a mistake
52
ambulō, ambulāre, ambulāvī, ambulātum
walk
53
labōrō, labōrāre, labōrāvī, labōratum
work, suffer, be distressed
54
amō, amāre, amāvi, amātus
love, amorous, amatory
55
cōgitō, cōgitāre, cōgitāvī, cōgitātus
think; ponder
56
optō, optāre, optāvī, optātus
desire
57
dōnō, dōnāre, dōnāvī, dōnātus
to give; present, reward
58
mōnstrō, mōnstrāre, mōnstrāvī, mōnstrātus
show, point out
59
vocō, vocāre, vocāvī, vocātus
call (summon or name)
60
dō, dare, dedī, datus
give, grant
61
vēla dare
to set sail (i.e. to depart by boat) (lit. "to give sails" [to the wind])
62
vēlum, vēlī, n.
sail
63
poena, poenae, f.
punishment, penalty
64
poenās dare
to pay the penalty (to suffer consequences of actions)
65
habeō, habēre, habuī, habitus
have, hold; consider
66
dēbeō, dēbēre, dēbui, dēbitus
owe, ought
67
moveō, movēre, mōvi, mōtus
set in motion, stir (up), move (always has an object)
68
iubeō, iubēre, iussī, iussus
order
69
respondeō, respondēre, respondī, respōnsus
answer, respond (often used with the dative)
70
timeō, timēre, timuī, ____
fear, be afraid of
71
videō, vidēre, vīdī, vīsus
see
72
sum, esse, fuī, futūrus
be, exist
73
possum, posse, potuī, ____
be able, can
74
cūr
(adverb) why(?)
75
-ne
(signals a question by attaching to the first word of a sentence)
76
nōn
(adverb) not (usually it comes right before the word it is modifying)
77
sed
(conjunction) but
78
nam
(conjunction) for
79
enim
(conjunction) in fact, indeed; for (postpositive)
80
etenim (et + enim)
(compound conjunction) and indeed; for in fact
81
namque (nam + que)
(compound conjunction) for in fact
82
neque or nec
(compound conjunction) and not
83
neuque... neque or nec... nec
(compound conjunction) neither... nor
84
dīligentia, dīligentiae, f.
diligence
85
imperium, imperiī, n.
power, authority, command, empire
86
prōvincia, prōvinciae, f.
province
87
terra, terrae, f.
land, earth
88
forum, forī, n.
forum (public square, market)
89
amīcus, amīcī, m.
friend
90
inimīcus, inimīci, m.
(personal) enemy
91
Rōmānī, Rōmānōrum, m. pl.
(the) Romans
92
populus, populī, m.
(the) people; populace
93
incola, incolae, m.
inhabitant
94
mora, morae, f.
delay
95
odium, odiī, n.
hatred
96
nihil or nil, n. (indeclinable)
nothing
97
laudō (1-tr.)
praise
98
pugnō (1-intr.)
fight
99
superō (1-tr.)
overcome, conquer, surpass
100
teneō, tenēre, tenuī, tentus
hold, grasp; keep, possess; occupy
101
videō, vidēre, vīdī, vīsus (passive)
be seen; seem
102
eō, īre, iī or īvī, itum
go
103
amīcus, amīca, amīcum
friendly (+dat)
104
inimīcus, inimīca, inimīcum
hostile (+dat)
105
Rōmānus, Rōmāna, Rōmānum
Roman
106
bonus, bona, bonum
good
107
malus, mala, malum
bad
108
magnus, magna, magnum
big, great
109
parvus, parva, parvum
small, little
110
laetus, laeta, laetum
happy
111
miser, misera, miserum
wretched, miserable, pitiable
112
līber, lībera, līberum
free (not enslaved)
113
multus, multa, multum
much, many
114
pulcher, pulchra, pulchrum
beautiful, handsome
115
mox
soon; then
116
nunc
now
117
semper
always
118
prō (+abl.)
in front of, on behalf of, for; in return for, instead of
119
propter (+acc.)
on account of, because of
120
sine (+abl.)
without
121
atque or ac
and (also)
122
auxilium, auxiliī, n.
aid, help (pl. auxiliary troops)
123
socius, sociī, m.
ally, comrade
124
altum, altī, n.
deep sea; height
125
caelum, caelī, n.
sky, heaven
126
causa, causae, f.
reason, cause; case
127
sententia, sententiae, f.
thought, feeling; opinion
128
glōria, glōriae, f.
glory, renown
129
invidia, invidiae, f.
envy, jealousy; ill-will, resentement
130
agō, agere, ēgī, āctus
drive; do; spend, conduct
131
capiō, capere, cēpī, captus
take (up), capture; win
132
gerō, gerere, gessī, gestus
bear, manage, conduct; perform
133
causam agere
to plead a case
134
cōnsilium capere
to form a plan
135
bellum gerere
to wage war
136
dūcō, dūcere, dūxi, ductus
lead; consider
137
regō, regere, rēxī, rēctus
rule, control
138
dīcō, dīcere, dīxī, dictus
say, speak, tell
139
scrībō, scrībere, scrīpsī, scrīptus
write
140
audiō, audīre, audīvī, audītus
hear, listen (to)
141
canō, canere, cecinī, cantus
sing (of)
142
faciō, facere, fēcī, factus
make, do
143
mittō, mittere, mīsī, missus
send
144
pōnō, pōnere, posuī, positus
put, place; set aside
145
veniō, venīre, vēnī, ventum
come
146
sentiō, sentīre, sensī, sēnsus
perceive; feel
147
altus, alta, altum
tall, high; deep
148
socius, socia, socium
allied
149
paucī, paucae, pauca
few
150
validus, valida, validum
strong; healthy
151
clārus, clāra, clārum
bright, clear; famous
152
cupidus, cupida, cupidum
desirous (+gen)
153
quidem
indeed; certainly; at least
154
equidem
indeed, certainly; for my part
155
nē... quidem
not even
156
per (+acc)
through; by
157
amīcitia, amīcitiae, f.
friendship
158
inimīcitia, inimīcitiae, f.
enmity, hostility
159
fātum, fātī, n.
destiny, fate
160
proelium, proeliī, n.
battle
161
accipiō, accipere, accēpī, acceptus
receive, accept; hear (of), learn (of)
162
interficiō, interficere, interfēcī, interfectus
kill
163
perficio, perficere, perfēcī, perfectus
complete, accomplish
164
cēdo, cēdere, cessī, cessum
go, move; yield; withdraw
165
accēdō, accēdere, accessī, accessum
go to, come to, approach
166
discēdo, discēdere, discessī, discessum
go away, depart
167
abeō, abīre, abiī, abitum
go away
168
redeō, redīre, rediī, reditum
go back, return
169
ferō, ferre, tulī, lātus
bring, bear, carry; endure
170
ōdī, ōdisse
(defective verb) hate
171
meminī, meminisse
(defect verb) remember
172
dūrus, dūra, dūrum
hard, harsh
173
pius, pia, pium
dutiful, loyal
174
impius, impia, impium
disloyal, wicked
175
bene (> bonus, -bona, bonum)
well
176
male (> malus, mala, malum)
badly
177
multum (> multus, multa, multum)
a lot (much)
178
valdē (> validus, valida, validum)
strongly
179
quidem
indeed, certainly; at least
180
equidem
indeed, certainly; for my part
181
if
182
nisi
if...not, unless
183
etsī
even if, although
184
tamen (adverb)
nevertheless
185
postquam
after
186
quamquam
although
187
quoniam
because
188
sic
(adverb) so, this, in this way, in such a way
189
ubi (conjunction)
when
190
ubi (adverb)
where?, when?
191
ut
(conjunction) as; when
192
sic...ut
in the same way as