law Flashcards

(34 cards)

1
Q

Abrasion

A

A type of open wound that’s caused by the skin rubbing against a rough surface.

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2
Q

Avulsion

A

the action of pulling or tearing away

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3
Q

Laceration

A

skin wound

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4
Q

Amputation

A

the surgical removal part of the body

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5
Q

Emesis

A

the action or process of vomiting

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6
Q

Epistaxis

A

the loss of blood from the tissue.

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7
Q

Puncture

A

to pierce with or as if with a pointed instrument

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8
Q

sprain

A

wrench or twist the ligaments of an ankle wrist or other joint violently so as to cause pain and swelling but not dislocation

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9
Q

simple fracture

A

when the overlying skin is not broken and the bone is not exposed to the air

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10
Q

compound fracture

A

the bone pokes through the skin and can be seen

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11
Q

Cardiac arrest

A

an electrical malfunction in the heart

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12
Q

Bone Fracture

A

changes the shape of the bone

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13
Q

1st Degree Burn

A

They cause pain redness and swelling

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14
Q

2nd degree Burn

A

affects the first and second layers of skin

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15
Q

3rd degree burn

A

a full thickness burn

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16
Q

seizure

A

a burst of uncontrolled electrical activity between brain cells

17
Q

shock

A

a critical condition brought on by the sudden drop in blood flow through the body

18
Q

stroke

A

when the blood supply to part of your brain is interrupted or reduced

19
Q

Hemorrhage

A

an acute loss of blood from a damaged blood vessel

20
Q

Hematoma

A

A pool of clotted or partially clotted blood in an organ tissue or body space

21
Q

Hypovolemia

A

a decreased volume if circulating blood in the body

22
Q

Heat stroke

A

body becomes unable to control its temperature

23
Q

Hypothermia

A

the condition of having an abnormally low body temperature typically one that is dangerously low

24
Q

Hypoglycemia

A

a condition in which your blood sugar level is lower than normal

25
Hyperglycemia
there is too much sugar in the blood
26
Frostbite
injury caused by freezing of the skin and underlying tissues
27
ABC’s of First Aid
airway breathing and Cpr
28
CPR
technique used for emergencies such as a heart attack or near drowning
29
Automated External Defibrillator
to analyze the heart rhythm and deliver and electric shock to victims of ventricular fibrillation to restore the heart rhythm to normal
30
Ventricular Fibrillation
a dangerous type of arrhythmia or irregular heartbeat
31
Ventricular Tachycardia
a fast abnormal heart rate
32
Triangular Bandage
used as an arm sling or as a pad to control bleeding
33
R.I.C.E. Treatment
pain and swelling
34
Recovery Position
keep their airway clear and open