law Flashcards
(40 cards)
what supersedes all other law
constitutional
charges are brought by individuals, groups or the state to recover damages
civil law (tort law)
charges are brought by the government to punish wrongdoing
criminal law
changes are brought by administrative agencies to enforce a set of statues
administrative law
layers of regulation
federal state accrediting agencies professional organizations facility policy and procedures
in civil and administrative law, the burden of proof is
substantially evident
the failure to use such care that a reasonably prudent and careful person would/would not use under the same or similar circumstances
failure to use reasonable care
negligent torts
intentionally committed act knowing that harm will result
intentional tort
threat to touch without consent
assault
intentional touching of another without consent
battery
confinement of a person
false imprisonment
communication that may place someone up for ridicule. slander is verbal and libel is written this
defamation
intentional misrepresentation that could cause harm
fraud
doing something that one is not supposed to do
malfeasance
the improper performance, which the person may lawfully complete
misfeasance
should have taken action but did not
nonfeasance
is a special type of negligence that occurs when the alleged wrongdoer is a professional and the act or omission is withing the scope of car of that professional
malpractice
the PT has taken responsibility to act in a reasonable manner
duty
the PT failed to act reasonably
breach
there was a consequence to that breach
damages/injury
the damages were linked directly to the breach
causation
what elements must be proven for negligence
all four
a legal relationship between the parties exists which imposes an obligation of care, performance, or observance
duty
what a reasonable professional would have done in similar circumstances
standard of care