Lay-gal

Question 1

PD 169

Answer 1

requiringMD,hospital sclinics,etc.to report anypersonsofseriousandlessseriousphysicalinjuriestothenearestpoliceauthorities

Question 2

Failures to report (PD 169)

Answer 2

Fined 1000-3000 , prison term of between 1-3 years, revocation of license

Question 3

PD 603

Answer 3

Child and Youth welfare

RA7610, ortheanti

Question 4

RA 10932

Answer 4

MD IS GUILTY UNLESS PROVEN OTHERWISE

Question 5

Mandatory Reporting of Notifiable Diseases and Health Events of Public Health Concern Act

Answer 5

RA 11332

Question 6

Guidance of human conduct,discovered by rational thinking of man.

Answer 6

Natural law

E.g law of gravity

Question 7

Followed to make one be closer to his Creator

Answer 7

Divine Law

Example:the 10 Commandment

Question 8

Enforceable by the dictate of one’s conscience to be the right conduct.

Answer 8

MORAL LAW

Question 9

Criminal Law
International Law
Political Law

Answer 9

PUBLIC LAW

Question 10

CIVIL LAW

Commercial Law

Answer 10

PRIVATE LAW

Question 11

concerned with the relationship between individuals

Answer 11

CIVIL LAW

Question 12

rights of property and relations of persons engaged in commerce

Answer 12

Commercia Law

Question 13

right to regulate the practice of medicine is based on?

Answer 13

POLICE POWER OF THE STATE

Question 14

Not laws but is Used grounds for CIVIL cases

Answer 14

Doctrines

Question 15

Responsibility of a person who is not negligent,for the wrongful conductor negligence of another.

Answer 15

DOCTRINES OF VICARIOUS LIABILITY

Question 16

doctrine of respondeat superior“let the master answer”

Answer 16

DOCTRINES OF VICARIOUS LIABILITY

Question 17

The radiologist performed a radiation therapy however the patient suffered severe burns on the skin.The hospital is also liable because radiologists,although consultant doctors, are also employees of hospital.

Answer 17

Doctrine of ostensible Agent

Question 18

Employees of the hospital are sometimes temporarily under the supervision and control of another.

Answer 18

BORROWED SERVANT DOCTRINE

Question 19

Consultant borrows the service of the residents and interns and any mistakes made by latter,the consultant is the one who will be liable

Answer 19

BORROWED SERVANT DOCTRINE

Question 20

The head surgeon is responsible for anything that will go wrong in the four corners of the OR

Answer 20

CAPTAIN OF THE SHIP DOCTRINE

Question 21

Ramos vs. CA(court of appeals)1985

Answer 21

CAPTAIN OF THE SHIP DOCTRINE

Question 22

THE THING SPEAKS FOR ITSELF”

Answer 22

Red ipsa loquitor

Question 23

Instances where the Doctrine of Res Ipsa Loquitur does not apply:

Answer 23

If Doctrine of calculated risk is applicable

Bad result rule”

Honest error in judgment as to the appropriate procedure

Mistakes in the diagnosis

Question 24

DOCTRINE OF COMMON FAULT

Answer 24

Doctrine of contributory negligence

PT undergone I&D on abscess but failed to comply to medications resulting to greater damage

Question 25

Anyone who consents to the application of a procedure involving certain risks cannot recover damages for injury resulting from inherent or ordinary risks in the procedure

Answer 25

Doctrine of assumption risk

Question 26

Doctrine of foreseeacibility

Answer 26

Ex is a Child fall from Bed due to unraised side rails

Question 27

If a servant(employee)was injured on account of the negligence of his fellow servant(employee),the employer cannot be held liable

Answer 27

Fellow servant doctrine

Question 28

If a Physician who went to rescue a victim of an accident was injured,theoriginal wrong doer must be held liable for such injury.

Answer 28

Rescue doctrine

Question 29

Consists of voluntarily,but without malice,doing or failing to do an act from which material damage results by reason of inexcusable lack of precaution on the part of the person performing or failing to perform such act,taking into consideration his employment or occupation,degree of intelligence,physical condition and other circumstances regarding persons,time and place.

Answer 29

RECKLESS IMPRUDENCE

Question 30

Consists in lack of precaution displayed in those cases in which the damage impending to be caused is not immediate nor the danger clearly manifest

Answer 30

Simple imprudence

Question 31

Evidence perceived by the senses sight,hearing,taste,smell and touch Limitations: Indecency and Impropriety;RepulsiveobjectsandthoseOffensiveto sensibilities

Answer 31

AUTOPTIC OR REAL EVIDENCE Example:The body of the victim found dumped in a river

Question 32

between physician and patient(he is not allowed to disclose those information to others as regards to matter she perceived from his patient during the relationship)

Answer 32

Privilege of communication

Question 33

original document or writing Example: original copy of birth certificate

Answer 33

Best evidence rule

Question 34

substitutionary evidence which becomes admissible when the best evidence or original document is not available

Answer 34

Secondary evidence

Question 35

parole or oral evidence is not a dmissible to vary,modify or contradict best evidence

Answer 35

Parole evidence rule

Question 36

objects or substances which may be apart of the body of the crime. Proves that the crime existed.

Answer 36

CORPUS DELICTI Ex:body of the victim,prohibited drugs,dagger with bloodstains or fingerprints,stolen motor vehicles

Question 37

link the suspect to the crime.

Answer 37

ASSOCIATIVE evidence Ex:weapon with fingerprints,garments with hair of the suspect

Question 38

may assist the investigator in locating the suspect

Answer 38

Tracing Evidence:. | Ex:aircraftorship manifest and cellphone trackers

Question 39

Detects measures and graphically displays the voice modulations that we cannot hear when the person is under stress while lying

Answer 39

PSYCHOLOGICAL TEST EVALUATOR (PSE)

Question 40

Murder punishment

Answer 40

punishable by Reclusion Perpetua(life imprisonment with a maximum of 40years)

Question 41

What would qualify HOMICIDE to be upgraded to MURDER even if both have the INTENT TO KILL?

Answer 41

Aggravating circumstance

Question 42

State of not knowing the nature of sexual life and not having experienced sexual relation• Applies to children below the age of puberty and whose sex organs and secondary sex characters are not yet developed

Answer 42

Moral Virginity

Question 43

Condition of a woman who permits any form of sexual liberties as long as they abstain from rupturing the hymen by sexual act.

Answer 43

DEMI VIRGIN

Question 44

Literally the term refers to a truly virgin woman | There are no structural changes in her organ to infer previous sexual intercourse

Answer 44

Virgo Intacta

Question 45

• laceration or rupture of the hymen as the result of sexual intercourse

Answer 45

DEFLORATION All other lacerations of the hymen which are not caused by sexual act is not defloration

Question 46

Laceration beyond the vaginal canal

Answer 46

COMPOUND/COMPLICATED SUPERFICIAL -Does not go beyond one half (½)of the width of the hymen but not reaching the base COMPLETE -Reaches beyond the base

Question 47

``` EXAMINATION FOR SEMINAL FLUID AND SPERMATOZOA > positive result is merely presumptive > specific for spermatic fluid > very reliable > conclusive of the presence of semen ```

Answer 47

Microchemical Examinations of semen Florence> positive result is merely presumptive Berberio> specific for spermatic fluid Puramen Reaction> very reliable AcidP hosphatase test> conclusive of the presence of semen

Question 48

A dried spermatic fluid stain on the slide stained with hematoxylin or methylene blue and counterstained with eosin

Answer 48

Dr.Hankin method Ganguli method:the best way to stain spermatozoa in India

Question 49

test whether the semen is of human origin or not.

Answer 49

Precipitintest