Le chamanisme: "Que sais-je?" Flashcards

1
Q

une définition-repère

A

a reference-point definition

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2
Q

une alliance spécifique entre les hommes et les “dieux”

A

a specific alliance between humans and gods

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3
Q

une conception bipolaire ou dualiste de la personne et du monde

A

a bipolar or dualist conception of the person and of the world

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4
Q

un repère théorique agissant comme une sorte d’attracteur

A

a theoretical reference point acting as a kind of attractor

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5
Q

ce monde-ci, le monde-autre, le monde des dieux et de leurs émissaires

A

the this-world, the other-world, the world of the gods and of their emissaries

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6
Q

le sens de ce monde-ci est donné par le monde-autre, qui y est sans cesse présent.

A

The meaning of this-world is given by the other-world, which is constantly present in it.

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7
Q

Et ce monde-autre est anthropomorphisé : il est une projection de ce monde-ci.

A

And the other-world is anthropomorphized: it is a projection of this world.

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8
Q

Les êtres qui le peuplent sont animés par les mêmes pensées et les mêmes passions que les hommes qui les ont imaginés, mais leurs pouvoirs sont supérieurs.

A

The beings who inhabit it are animated by the same thoughts and passions as the men who imagined them, but their powers are superior.

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9
Q

les êtres du monde-autre se comportent comme des chasseurs vis-à-vis des humains.

A

the beings from the other-world behave like hunters towards humans.

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10
Q

Ils les pourchassent pour s’en nourrir et, surtout, pour s’en venger.

A

They hunt them down for food and, above all, for revenge.

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11
Q

la dette que l’homme paie au monde-autre… cette dette ne peut donc jamais être abolie.

A

The debt that man pays to the other world … this debt can therefore never be abolished.

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