Le Chateliers principle Flashcards
(10 cards)
What is Le Chatelier’s Principle?
Le Chatelier’s Principle states that if a system at equilibrium is subjected to a change in concentration, temperature, or pressure, the system will adjust to counteract that change and restore a new equilibrium.
True or False: Le Chatelier’s Principle applies only to gaseous reactions.
False
Fill in the blank: According to Le Chatelier’s Principle, increasing the concentration of reactants will shift the equilibrium to the ______.
right
What effect does increasing temperature have on an endothermic reaction at equilibrium?
It shifts the equilibrium to the right, favoring the formation of products.
In a reaction where the volume decreases, which direction will the equilibrium shift if there are more moles of gas on the reactants side?
To the right, towards the products side.
Multiple Choice: Which of the following changes will NOT affect the position of equilibrium? A) Adding a catalyst B) Changing temperature C) Changing pressure
A) Adding a catalyst
Short Answer: What happens to the equilibrium position when the pressure is increased in a reaction involving gases?
The equilibrium shifts towards the side with fewer moles of gas.
True or False: Decreasing the concentration of products will shift the equilibrium to the left.
True
What is the effect of decreasing temperature on an exothermic reaction at equilibrium?
It shifts the equilibrium to the right, favoring the formation of products.
Fill in the blank: The principle that describes how a system at equilibrium responds to changes is known as ______.
Le Chatelier’s Principle