Le Chateliers principle Flashcards

(10 cards)

1
Q

What is Le Chatelier’s Principle?

A

Le Chatelier’s Principle states that if a system at equilibrium is subjected to a change in concentration, temperature, or pressure, the system will adjust to counteract that change and restore a new equilibrium.

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2
Q

True or False: Le Chatelier’s Principle applies only to gaseous reactions.

A

False

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3
Q

Fill in the blank: According to Le Chatelier’s Principle, increasing the concentration of reactants will shift the equilibrium to the ______.

A

right

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4
Q

What effect does increasing temperature have on an endothermic reaction at equilibrium?

A

It shifts the equilibrium to the right, favoring the formation of products.

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5
Q

In a reaction where the volume decreases, which direction will the equilibrium shift if there are more moles of gas on the reactants side?

A

To the right, towards the products side.

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6
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following changes will NOT affect the position of equilibrium? A) Adding a catalyst B) Changing temperature C) Changing pressure

A

A) Adding a catalyst

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7
Q

Short Answer: What happens to the equilibrium position when the pressure is increased in a reaction involving gases?

A

The equilibrium shifts towards the side with fewer moles of gas.

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8
Q

True or False: Decreasing the concentration of products will shift the equilibrium to the left.

A

True

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9
Q

What is the effect of decreasing temperature on an exothermic reaction at equilibrium?

A

It shifts the equilibrium to the right, favoring the formation of products.

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10
Q

Fill in the blank: The principle that describes how a system at equilibrium responds to changes is known as ______.

A

Le Chatelier’s Principle

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