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LINGUISTICA > LE CONSONANTI > Flashcards

LE CONSONANTI Flashcards

1
Q

OCCLUSIVE

A

[k] , [g] , [p] , [b] , [t] , [d]

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2
Q

OCCLUSIVE VELARI

A

[k] , [g]

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3
Q

OCCLUSIVA VELARE SORDA

A

[k]

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4
Q

OCCLUSIVA VELARE SONORA

A

[g]

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5
Q

[k]

A

occlusiva velare sorda

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6
Q

[g]

A

occlusiva velare sonora

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7
Q

OCCLUSIVE BILABIALI

A

[p] , [b]

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8
Q

OCCLUSIVA BILABIALE SORDA

A

[p]

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9
Q

OCCLUSIVA BILABIALE SONORA

A

[b]

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10
Q

[p]

A

occlusiva bilabiale sorda

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11
Q

[b]

A

occlusiva bilabiale sonora

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12
Q

OCCLUSIVE DENTALI/ALVEOLARI

A

[t] , [d]

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13
Q

OCCLUSIVA DENTALE SORDA

A

[t]

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14
Q

OCCLUSIVA DENTALE SONORA

A

[d]

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15
Q

[t]

A

occlusiva dentale sorda

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16
Q

[d]

A

occlusiva dentale sonora

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17
Q

FRICATIVE

A

[ʃ] , [ʒ] , [f] , [v] , [s] , [z]

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18
Q

FRICATIVE PREPALATALI

A

[ʃ] , [ʒ]

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19
Q

FRICATIVA PREPALATALE SORDA

A

[ʃ]

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20
Q

FRICATIVA PREPALATALE SONORA

A

[ʒ]

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21
Q

[ʃ]

A

FRICATIVA PREPALATALE SORDA

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22
Q

[ʒ]

A

FRICATIVA PREPALATALE SONORA

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23
Q

FRICATIVE LABIODENTALI

A

[f] , [v]

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24
Q

FRICATIVA LABIODENTALE SORDA

A

[f]

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25
Q

FRICATIVA LABIODENTALE SONORA

A

[v]

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26
Q

FRICATIVE DENTALI

A

[s] , [z]

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27
Q

FRICATIVA DENTALE SORDA

A

[s]

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28
Q

FRICATIVA DENTALE SONORA

A

[z]

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29
Q

[f]

A

FRICATIVA LABIODENTALE SORDA

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30
Q

[v]

A

FRICATIVA LABIODENTALE SONORA

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31
Q

[s]

A

FRICATIVA DENTALE SORDA

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32
Q

[z]

A

FRICATIVA DENTALE SONORA

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33
Q

AFFRICATE

A

[tʃ] , [dʒ] , [tz] , [dz]

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34
Q

AFFRICATE PREPALATALI

A

[tʃ] , [dʒ]

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35
Q

AFFRICATA PREPALATALE SORDA

A

[tʃ]

36
Q

AFFRICATA PREPALATALE SONORA

A

[dʒ]

37
Q

[tʃ]

A

AFFRICATA PREPALATALE SORDA

38
Q

[dʒ]

A

AFFRICATA PREPALATALE SONORA

39
Q

AFFRICATE ALVEOLARI

A

[ts] , [dz]

40
Q

AFFRICATA ALVEOLARE SORDA

A

[ts]

41
Q

AFFRICATA ALVEOLARE SONORA

A

[dz]

42
Q

[tz]

A

AFFRICATA ALVEOLARE SORDA

43
Q

[dz]

A

AFFRICATA ALVEOLARE SONORA

44
Q

LATERALI

A

[ʎ] , [l]

45
Q

LATERALE PALATALE

A

[ʎ]

46
Q

[ʎ]

A

LATERALE PALATALE

47
Q

LATERALE ALVEOLARE

A

[l]

48
Q

[l]

A

LATERALE ALVEOLARE

49
Q

VIBRANTE

A

[r]

50
Q

[r]

A

VIBRANTE

51
Q

NASALI

A

[ɲ] , [ŋ] , [m] , [ɱ] , [n]

52
Q

NASALE PALATALE

A

[ɲ]

53
Q

[ɲ]

A

NASALE PALATALE

54
Q

NASALE VELARE

A

[ŋ]

55
Q

[ŋ]

A

NASALE VELARE

56
Q

NASALE BILABIALE

A

[m]

57
Q

[m]

A

NASALE BILABIALE

58
Q

NASALE LABIODENTALE

A

[ɱ]

59
Q

[ɱ]

A

NASALE LABIODENTALE

60
Q

NASALE DENTALE

A

[n]

61
Q

[n]

A

NASALE DENTALE

62
Q

APPROSSIMANTI

A

[j] , [w]

63
Q

[j] , [w]

A

APPROSSIMANTI

64
Q

LINGUE STORICO-NATURALI

A

lingue che nascono da un processo umano naturale, dato dall’esigenza di comunicare

65
Q

LINGUE ARTIFICIALI

A

lingue inventate “ex abrupto” (esperanto-agglutinante)

66
Q

LINGUAGGIO VERBALE UMANO VS LINGUA

A

1=facoltà innata di ogni essere umano dato da motivi x,y,z 2=attualizzazione del linguaggio verbale umano (no differenza tra lingue e dialetti)

67
Q

FONETICA ARTICOLATORIA/ACUSTICA/UDITIVA

A

1=LINGUAGGIO IN BASE AL MODO IN CUI VENGONO ARTICOLATI I MESS 2=CONSISTENZA FISICA, MODALITà DI TRASMISSIONE 3=MODO IN CUI VENGONO RICEVUTI

68
Q

APPARATO FONATORIO UMANO

A

polmoni->bronchi e trachea->laringe (corde vocali)-> faringe-> cavità orale

69
Q

COS’E’ IL MECCANISMO LARINGEO ?

A

INSIEME VIBRAZIONI CORDE VOCALI, MOMENTO IN CUI AVVIENE LA PRODUZIONE DEL MESSAGGIO

70
Q

MORFEMA

A

unità minima di prima articolazione

71
Q

CRITERI DI DEFINIZIONE DI PAROLA

A

-ordine incommutabile elementi -potenziale pausa -separabile e separata -foneticamente non interrotta, accento primario

72
Q

morfema, monema, iposema, morfo

A
73
Q

ALLOMORFO

A

variabile formale del morfema (riguarda sia morfemi less, fless e der)

74
Q

SUPPLETIVISMO

A
75
Q

FRASI NOMINALI

A
76
Q

PREDICAZIONE

A
77
Q

FRASE VS PROPOSIZIONE

A
78
Q

I COSTITUENTI IMMEDIATI

A
79
Q

DETERMINANTI

A
80
Q

SINTAGMA

A
81
Q

SIGNIFICATO

A
82
Q

TIPI DI SIGNIFICATO

A

DENOTATIVO, CONNOTATIVO, LINGUISTICO, SOCIALE, LESSICALE, GRAMMATICALE

83
Q

ENCICLOPEDIA

A
84
Q

SIGNIFICATO VS SENSO

A
85
Q

CLASSIFICAZIONE DELLE LINGUE GENEALOGICA

A
86
Q

PIDGIN VS CREOLE

A

LINGUISTICA (5 decks)

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