LE Practices- MFP Digest Part 3- Investigative Suggestions Flashcards

1
Q

What are the three categories of diplomatic immunity?

A
  • Personal Protection
  • Protection From Criminal Prosecution
  • Protection from Civil Prosecution

Exceptions to civil immunity are not listed as civil matters are outside police jurisdiction.

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2
Q

What should officers do regarding individuals with diplomatic immunity?

A

Do not arrest or incarcerate them. You may only detain them to verify their diplomatic status.

Unlawful imprisonment of a foreign official could lead to serious Federal crime charges (Title 18 USC Section 112).

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3
Q

What initial steps should be taken upon receiving a bomb threat call?

A
  • Obtain as much information as possible
  • Send an officer to the scene
  • Notify the establishment’s official
  • Notify the nearest FBI office

Record the name of the notified and the time called.

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4
Q

What is the responsibility of the person in charge of an establishment during a bomb threat?

A

The final decision to evacuate is their sole responsibility.

Officers should recommend immediate evacuation, but the decision lies with the establishment’s official.

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5
Q

What should be done if an actual or suspected explosive device is located?

A

Secure the scene and request assistance from Hazardous Devices experts. Take no further action concerning the device until experts arrive.

Do not terminate the search upon locating an explosive device, as there may be more.

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6
Q

What should officers do in bribery related cases?

A

Take signed statements detailing the crime and consider planned payoffs under police surveillance.

Electronic surveillance may be necessary regarding phone conversations.

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7
Q

What is required to establish proof in trespass cases?

A

Proof that the defendant or suspect knowingly entered or remained.

This is crucial in differentiating between trespass and criminal trespass.

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8
Q

What should a complainant be instructed to do when reporting a completed burglary?

A

Do not clean up the premises or disturb the scene.

This helps preserve evidence for the investigation.

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9
Q

What should officers obtain from the complainant when investigating a burglary?

A

A complete list of missing items, including serial numbers and identifying marks.

Conduct a neighborhood check and interview local dealers for leads.

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10
Q

What should be done when investigating crimes involving children or vulnerable persons?

A

Obtain a complete history of the victim and their family or care provider.

Consider obtaining a certified copy of the child’s birth certificate as proof of age.

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11
Q

What is the protocol for notifying the next of kin of a death?

A

Be tactful, express sympathy, and deliver information gradually.

Departments should have a policy on releasing names to the media if the next of kin cannot be notified within two hours.

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12
Q

What should be done if a serviceman’s death occurred while on duty?

A

Military authorities are responsible for identification, notification of next of kin, and arrangements for disposition of the body.

If the death was an accident during official leave, the department makes the notification.

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13
Q

What should officers do to locate wanted persons?

A

Enter felony information into eJusticeNY within specified timeframes depending on the severity of the crime.

Confer with the district attorney if extradition is necessary.

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14
Q

What initial procedures should be followed when investigating hazardous materials?

A

Do not attempt rescue until hazards are assessed. Look for placards or labels and consult the Hazardous Materials Emergency Response Guidebook.

This guidebook contains vital information on hazardous materials and emergency actions.

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15
Q

What is the role of hostage negotiation teams?

A

They are trained to negotiate in hostage situations to de-escalate tensions and prioritize safety.

Time gained through negotiations is crucial to resolving situations without violence.

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16
Q

What should be done upon receipt of a robbery complaint?

A
  • Determine if the robbery is in progress or completed
  • Check for medical needs
  • Identify if the suspect is armed
  • Dispatch officers to the scene

Interview victims and witnesses independently to gather detailed descriptions and evidence.

17
Q

What should be considered when responding to bank alarms?

A

Develop a response procedure that minimizes danger to all parties involved.

Meetings with bank employees are essential for training on proper procedures.

18
Q

What is the primary goal of a response procedure for bank alarms?

A

To minimize the danger to bank employees, customers, bystanders, and police officers.

This includes formulating a plan tailored to the needs and resources of the patrol area.

19
Q

What should the dispatcher do after receiving a bank robbery alarm?

A

Assign the appropriate patrol(s) to respond.

This is the initial step in the response to a bank robbery alarm.

20
Q

What should responding patrols do before arriving at the bank?

A

Discontinue using siren and red lights.

This is to avoid alerting the perpetrators.

21
Q

What is the purpose of establishing an outer perimeter of uniformed officers?

A

To allow perpetrator(s) an opportunity to leave the bank, reducing the possibility of a hostage situation.

Plainclothes officers should cautiously approach the bank.

22
Q

When should officers enter the bank after a robbery alarm?

A

Only when they are certain the alarm is false or the perpetrator has left the bank.

This ensures the safety of officers and bystanders.

23
Q

What should be used as a visible ‘all clear’ signal?

A

A large colored cardboard panel, 8 1/2 inch by 11 inch, visible from outside the bank.

This indicates it is safe for officers to enter.

24
Q

What should a bank official do simultaneously with displaying the ‘all clear’ signal?

A

Telephone the police department(s) that received the alarm to confirm if a robbery has occurred.

This communication is crucial for police response.

25
How should unattended deaths be treated initially?
As homicides until proof to the contrary is established. ## Footnote This is a standard procedure in homicide investigations.
26
What should the first officer at a possible homicide scene record?
Date, time, location, and weather conditions. ## Footnote This documentation is vital for the investigation.
27
What should be done to protect the crime scene evidence?
Exclude all persons from the scene who do not have an official function to perform. ## Footnote This helps maintain the integrity of the evidence.
28
What is the role of identification personnel at a homicide scene?
Organize and supervise the photographing and sketching of the scene, and collect physical evidence. ## Footnote Their work is critical for building the case.
29
What should be conducted as soon as possible after a homicide is suspected?
Complete and thorough neighborhood interviews. ## Footnote This helps gather additional information and witness accounts.
30
What are some possible motives in homicide cases?
* Profit * Revenge * Jealousy * Conceal a crime * Avoid humiliation or disgrace * Homicidal mania ## Footnote Establishing a motive may assist in determining suspects.
31
What is a dying declaration?
A statement made by the victim of a homicide when death is imminent and recovery is hopeless. ## Footnote Such declarations are admissible in evidence after the death of the declarer.
32
Fill in the blank: A dying declaration is admissible in evidence after the _______.
[death of the declarer]. ## Footnote This is contrary to the usual rules of evidence.
33
When is a dying declaration not admissible?
If the victim has any hope of recovery. ## Footnote This is a key factor in determining the admissibility of such statements.