Le Système Scolaire Français Flashcards

1
Q

la crèche

A

nursery school

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2
Q

la maternelle

A

kindergarten

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3
Q

l’école élémentaire / l’école primaire

A

elementary / primary school

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4
Q

l’école secondaire

A

secondary education

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5
Q

le collège

A

middle school

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6
Q

le lycée

A

high school

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7
Q

l’université

A

college

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8
Q

la faculté des lettres

A

liberal arts school

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9
Q

la faculté de droit

A

law school

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10
Q

la faculté de médecine

A

medical school

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11
Q

la faculté des sciences

A

school of sciences

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12
Q

les écoles spécialisées

A

specialized schools

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13
Q

les grandes écoles

A

extremely selective higher education schools
–> admittance based on student’s performance on competitive exams

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14
Q

un concours

A

competitive exam to get into a “grande école”

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15
Q

les hautes études

A

higher education

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16
Q

les études supérieures

A

higher education

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17
Q

les matières

A

school subjects

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18
Q

un élève

A

a student (elementary –> high school)

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19
Q

un collégien / une collégienne

A

a middle school student

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20
Q

un lycéen / une lycéenne

A

a high school student

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21
Q

un étudiant

A

a college student

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22
Q

une institutrice / un instituteur

A

an elementary / middle school teacher

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23
Q

un professeur

A

a high school / college teacher

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24
Q

le directeur / la directrice de l’école

A

the principal of a school

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25
Q

l’enseignement

A

the career of teaching / education

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26
Q

la scolarité

A

the education (of someone)

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27
Q

faire des sorties scolaires

A

to go on field trips

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28
Q

enseigner

A

to teach

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29
Q

apprendre

A

to learn

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30
Q

suivre un cours

A

to take a class

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31
Q

assister à un cours

A

to attend a class

32
Q

faire des études

A

to study (a subject)

33
Q

préparer un exposé

A

to prepare a presentation

34
Q

passer un examen

A

to take a test

35
Q

réussir à un examen

A

to pass a test

36
Q

rater un examen

A

to fail a test

37
Q

redoubler

A

to repeat a year of school

38
Q

écrire une rédaction

A

to write an essay

39
Q

rédiger une dissertation

A

to write a dissertation (PhD)

40
Q

l’année scolaire

A

the school year

41
Q

les livres scolaires

A

textbooks

42
Q

les vacances scolaires

A

school vacation

43
Q

les fournitures scolaires

A

school supplies

44
Q

être doué/fort en

A

to be talented in / strong at doing something

45
Q

être faible / nul en

A

to be weak at / bad at doing something

46
Q

être paresseux / fainéant

A

to be lazy

47
Q

être travailleur / travailleuse

A

to be hard working

48
Q

je suis étudiant(e)…

A

I am a student in / of…

49
Q

je fais mes études en…

A

I study…

50
Q

Je me spécialise en…

A

I specialize in…

51
Q

en lettres

A

l’art, la musique, la littérature, les langues étrangères, l’histoire, la philosophie

52
Q

en sciences humaines

A

l’ethnologie, la sociologie, les sciences politiques, les sciences économiques, la psychologie

53
Q

en sciences

A

la biologie, la chimie, la géologie, la physique, la zoologie

54
Q

la rentrée

A

back to school

55
Q

le brevet

A

exam to finish middle school

56
Q

le baccalauréat

A

exam to finish high school

57
Q

une note

A

a grade

58
Q

une mention

A

a distinction / honor on the bac based on test results (assez bien, bien, tres bien)

59
Q

diplôme d’études universitaires générales (le DEUG)

A

general education diploma
–> received after the first two years of college (must pass an exam)

60
Q

une licence

A

BA degree (3 years of college)

61
Q

la maîtrise

A

Masters Degree (1-2 years post-BA)

62
Q

le doctorate

A

PhD (3-4 years post-Masters)

63
Q

la terminale

A

senior year of high school

64
Q

la récréation

A

recess

65
Q

une bourse

A

a scholarship

66
Q

un contrôle

A

a quiz

67
Q

une stage

A

an internship

68
Q

une formation

A

a training

69
Q

un apprentissage

A

the learning process / an apprenticeship

70
Q

une classe préparatoire (une class prépa)

A

classes that prepare you for the exam to get into a “grande école”

71
Q

le ministère de l’education nationale

A

Department of Education (government level)

72
Q

les frais d’inscription

A

regristration fees

73
Q

un dossier

A

an application

74
Q

postuler

A

to apply

75
Q

une fiche / un formulaire

A

a worksheet / form

76
Q

un cahier de texte

A

notebook that students bring home –> communicates between teachers and parents

77
Q

être diplômé / obtenir son diplôme

A

to graduate