Leadership Flashcards

(50 cards)

1
Q

Which of the following best describes
horizontal communication in a nursing
context?
A. Communication between nurses
working at the same level to
coordinate patient care
B. Communication between a nurse and
their supervisor
C. Communication from hospital
leadership to nursing staff
D. Communication from a nurse to a
patient’s family

A

A. Communication between nurses
working at the same level to
coordinate patient care

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Which of the following are examples of
upward communication in nursing? (Select
all that apply)
A. A nurse requesting additional
resources from the department
head
B. A senior nurse training a newly hired
nurse
C. A nurse giving feedback to a
supervisor during a staff meeting
D. nurse manager sharing new policies
with the team
E. A nurse submitting a safety report
to the hospital administration

A

A. A nurse requesting additional
resources from the department
head
C. A nurse giving feedback to a
supervisor during a staff meeting
E. A nurse submitting a safety report
to the hospital administration

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

A nurse notices a recurring issue with
patient handoffs and wants to propose a
solution. Which communication channel
would be best to ensure the concern
reaches leadership?
A. Mentioning it informally during a
lunch break
B. Adding a note in the patient’s file
C. Submitting a written report or
suggestion via email
D. alking to a coworker without involving
leadership

A

C. Submitting a written report or
suggestion via email

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

A nurse educates a patient about postdischarge instructions using visual aids and
verbal explanations. What communication
channels are being used?
A. Only verbal communication
B. Written and verbal communication
C. Nonverbal and digital communication
D. Verbal and visual communication

A

D. Verbal and visual communication

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

During a team meeting, the nurse manager
shares updates on policy changes and new
procedures. Which channel of
communication is being used?
A. Written communication
B. Verbal communication
C. Nonverbal communication
D. Digital communication

A

B. Verbal communication

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

A hospital introduces an online platform for
nurses to document patient care and
communicate with other departments. What
type of communication channel is this?
A. Digital communication
B. Nonverbal communication
C. Face-to-face communication
D. Verbal communication

A

A. Digital communication

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Nonverbal communication, such as body
language, is less important than verbal
communication in nursing practice.
A. True
B. False

A

B. False

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What is a common barrier to effective
communication in nursing organizations?
A. Frequent team collaboration
B. Open and transparent leadership
C. Hierarchical structures and lack of
feedback
D. Continuous professional
development

A

C. Hierarchical structures and lack of
feedback

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

A nurse needs to quickly report a critical
change in a patient’s condition to the
attending physician. Which communication
channel is most appropriate?
A. Sending an email to the physician
B. Writing the information in the
patient’s chart for later review
C. Calling the physician directly
D. Messaging the physician through a
non-urgent chat application

A

C. Calling the physician directly

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

)Effective communication among nurses
directly impacts patient safety and quality of
care.
A. True
B. False

A

A. True

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Good communication skills help reduce
workplace conflicts and improve team
collaboration in healthcare settings.
A. True
B. False

A

A. True

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Communication is only important between
nurses and patients, not among healthcare
team members.
A. True
B. False

A

B. False

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Which of the following are examples of
downward communication in nursing?
(Select all that apply)
A. A supervisor providing
performance feedback to a nurse
B. A nurse manager assigning tasks
to team members
C. A nurse reporting a medication error
to a supervisor
D. Hospital leadership distributing a
newsletter with updates
E. A nurse requesting clarification about
hospital policies

A

A. A supervisor providing
performance feedback to a nurse
B. A nurse manager assigning tasks
to team members
D. Hospital leadership distributing a
newsletter with updates

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Why is horizontal communication important
in nursing?
A. It ensures orders are passed from
supervisors to staff.
B. It helps team members collaborate
and coordinate care effectively
C. t facilitates decision-making at the
administrative level.
D. It allows nurses to report issues to
upper management.

A

B. It helps team members collaborate
and coordinate care effectively

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Which of the following is the primary goal of
effective organizational communication in
nursing?
A. To reduce the workload of healthcare
staff
B. To promote patient safety and
quality care
C. To prioritize administrative goals
D. To create hierarchical structures

A

B. To promote patient safety and
quality care

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

A nurse is assigned to care for a patient with a
condition they feel unprepared to handle. They
feel torn between asking for help and managing
the patient on their own to prove their
competence. What is the best course of action to
resolve this intrapersonal conflict?
A. Privately discuss the behavior with the
colleague and encourage improvement.
B. Immediately report the issue to hospital
leadership without addressing the colleague.
C. Proceed with patient care without consulting
anyone to avoid appearing incompetent.
D. Leave the matter for another staff member to
handle.

A

A. Privately discuss the behavior with the
colleague and encourage improvement.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Nursing leadership coordination improves
patient safety by ensuring clear communication
and accountability within the healthcare team.
A. True
B. False

A

A. True

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Which of the following scenarios illustrate
primary categories of conflict in nursing?
(Select all that apply)
A. Two nurses on the same shift argue over
how to prioritize patient care tasks.
B. A nursing unit clashes with another
department over resource allocation.
C. A nurse feels overwhelmed by competing
job demands, struggling to meet
expectations from both management and
patients.
D. A nurse experiences internal stress about
whether to report a colleague’s unsafe
practice.

A

A. Two nurses on the same shift argue over
how to prioritize patient care tasks.
B. A nursing unit clashes with another
department over resource allocation.
C. A nurse feels overwhelmed by competing
job demands, struggling to meet
expectations from both management and
patients.
D. A nurse experiences internal stress about
whether to report a colleague’s unsafe
practice.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

What is the nurse’s role in ongoing patientcentered care coordination?
A. To dictate the care plan without patient input
B. To prioritize the needs of the healthcare
team over the patient
C. To minimize the involvement of other
disciplines
D. To act as a liaison between the patient,
family, and healthcare team

A

D. To act as a liaison between the patient,
family, and healthcare team

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

Conflict is a natural occurrence in organizations
that arises due to differences in opinions, goals,
or values.
A. True
B. False

A

A. True

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

Conflict always has negative consequences and
should be avoided at all costs in an organization.
A. True
B. False

22
Q

During a busy shift, Nurse Ana criticizes Nurse
Betty in front of other staff members for not
completing a task on time. Nurse Betty feels
humiliated and confronts Nurse Ana angrily.
What is the best initial approach to resolving
this interpersonal conflict?
A. Nurse Ana should avoid further
communication with Nurse Betty to prevent
escalation.
B. Both nurses should schedule a private
meeting to calmly discuss the issue.
C. Nurse Betty should lodge a formal
complaint with the hospital administration.
D. The nurse manager should immediately
discipline Nurse A for their behavior.

A

B. Both nurses should schedule a private
meeting to calmly discuss the issue.

23
Q

Which of the following is a core principle of
nursing coordination?
A. Avoiding delegation of tasks to reduce
errors
B. Effective communication among
healthcare team members
C. Autonomy in decision-making without
collaboration
D. Focusing solely on the patient’s physical
health

A

B. Effective communication among
healthcare team members

24
Q

Which of the following actions depicts direct
personal contact in care coordination by a
nurse?
A. Independently developing a care plan
without consulting others
B. Regularly updating the healthcare team
on the patient’s progress
C. Ignoring patient preferences to focus on
clinical guidelines
D. Delegating critical tasks without follow-up

A

B. Regularly updating the healthcare team
on the patient’s progress

25
What practices support unity of direction in nursing coordination? (Select all that apply) A. Developing a shared care plan for the patient B. Encouraging collaborative problemsolving among healthcare professionals C. Establishing clear leadership roles within the care team D. Allowing each department to focus solely on its priorities without collaboration
A. Developing a shared care plan for the patient B. Encouraging collaborative problemsolving among healthcare professionals C. Establishing clear leadership roles within the care team
26
Which of the following describes the causes of conflict? (Select All that apply) A. Personalities and thinking styles B. Same goals and age C. Diverse gender and educational level D. See things differently
A. Personalities and thinking styles C. Diverse gender and educational level D. See things differently
27
Which of the following describes the concept of unity of direction in nursing coordination? (Select all that apply) A. Encouraging individual team members to create independent plans of care B. Assigning conflicting tasks to different team members C. Aligning all team members toward a common patient care goal D. Ensuring communication is consistent and coordinated across disciplines
C. Aligning all team members toward a common patient care goal D. Ensuring communication is consistent and coordinated across disciplines
28
Coordinated nursing leadership enhances resource utilization, minimizing duplication of efforts and improving care efficiency. A. True B. False
A. True
29
Which of the following is the most effective strategy for resolving conflict in an organization? A. Ignoring the conflict to allow it to resolve naturally B. Removing individuals from the team to prevent future conflicts C. Assigning blame to one party to establish accountability D. Encourage open communication and active listening among the involved employees
D. Encourage open communication and active listening among the involved employees
30
Effective nursing leadership coordination leads to reduced staff satisfaction due to increased delegation and workload. A. True B. False
B. False
31
Doing a nursing procedure without the patient’s informed consent may bring the health professional to a court of law for what violation? A. Negligence B. Tort C. Assault D. Battery
D. Battery
32
Two janitors are having a heated argument as to who shall dispose the waste of a patient with typhoid fever. The first one called the other “lazybone” and “pain in the neck” within the hearing of the rest of the nurses. The case is: A. Slander B. Invasion of privacy C. Libel D. negligence
A. Slander
33
Premeditating to commit a crime is considered as: A. Exempting B. Justifying C. Aggravating D. Mitigating
C. Aggravating
34
The nurse writes the following note in the client’s chart, “the physician is incompetent because he ordered the wrong drug dosage.” This statement may lead to a charge of: A. invasion of privacy B. libel C. Assault D. Slander
B. libel
35
Which of the following are TRUE regarding the use of restraints in a hospital setting? A. Restraints require a physician’s order and regular assessment. B. Restraints should only be used when less restrictive measures have failed. C. Restraints can be used for staff convenience or to discipline a patient. D. The use of restraints must be documented in the patient’s medical record. E. Family consent is not required if the restraint is for medical necessity.
A. Restraints require a physician’s order and regular assessment. B. Restraints should only be used when less restrictive measures have failed. D. The use of restraints must be documented in the patient’s medical record. E. Family consent is not required if the restraint is for medical necessity.
36
Informed consent requires that the patient understands the risks and benefits of a proposed treatment. A. True B. False
A. True
37
One of the important conditions that must be present in a negligent act to be considered as force majeure is: A. The nurse is unable to predict the possible occurrence of the action hence, she can't prevent it B. The patient did not voluntarily participate in the action C. The injury is within the domain of nursing practice D. The superior is also accountable for the action
A. The nurse is unable to predict the possible occurrence of the action hence, she can't prevent it
38
A crime can be committed with the element of culpa if: A. The person committed the crime because of ignorance of the law B. The person knows the action is a crime and he chooses to do it C. The person committed the crime because he lacked the competency to act correctly D. All of these
B. The person knows the action is a crime and he chooses to do it
39
Informed consent is only required for surgical procedures, not for diagnostic tests. A. True B. False
B. False
40
What is the key difference between slander and libel? A. Slander is protected under free speech, but libel is not. B. Slander is temporary, while libel is permanent. C. Slander involves written statements, while libel involves spoken words. D. Slander does not require proof of harm, but libel does.
B. Slander is temporary, while libel is permanent.
41
Which of the following persons cannot have access to the patient record? A. lawyer of the family B. speech therapist C. the patient D. physical therapist
A. lawyer of the family
42
The nurse out of pity unhooked the patient from a respirator. The patient died after 15 minutes. This type of felony is: A. Frustrated B. Murder C. Consummated D. Attempted
C. Consummated
43
When a nurse causes an injury to the patient, and the injury caused becomes the proof of the negligent act, the presence of the injury is said to exemplify the principle of: A. Force majeure B. Respondeat superior C. Res ipsa loquitur D. Holdover doctrine
C. Res ipsa loquitur
44
Who is considered the principal in a crime related to nursing malpractice? A. A nurse who assists in covering up the crime after it has occurred. B. A nurse who directly commits the criminal act. C. A bystander who witnesses the crime but does not act. D. A supervisor who fails to report the criminal act.
B. A nurse who directly commits the criminal act.
45
A nurse on the night shift receives a telephone order from an on-call physician for critical medication. What will be her action? A. Wait until the physician comes to the hospital to give the order direct;y B. Write down the order, read it back to the physician for verification,and ensure it is documented in the patient's chart. C. refuse to accept the order until the physician provides it in wring D. Administer the medication immediately and document the order afterward.
B. Write down the order, read it back to the physician for verification,and ensure it is documented in the patient's chart.
46
When a staff nurse gives the wrong medication to her patient, the head nurse and supervisor are also made responsible for the error. This is based on what doctrine? A. Force majeure B. Res ipsa loquitur C. Holdover doctrine D. Respondeat superior
D. Respondeat superior
47
In an extreme situation when no other resident doctor or intern is available, should a nurse receive telephone orders, the order has to be correctly written and signed by the physician within: A. 24 hour B. 36 hours C. 48 hours D. 12 hours
A. 24 hour
48
What is the legal responsibility of a nurse who becomes aware of criminal behavior by a colleague, such as theft of medication? A. Ignore the situation to avoid involvement. B. Destroy any evidence to protect their colleague. C. Assist the colleague to prevent patient disruption. D. Report the crime to the appropriate authorities.
D. Report the crime to the appropriate authorities.
49
Which of the following describes an accessory to a crime in nursing? A. A nurse who helps hide evidence of another nurse’s criminal activity. B. A nurse who fails to act while observing a crime. C. A nurse who unintentionally provides incorrect documentation. D. A nurse who administers an incorrect medication, leading to patient harm.
A. A nurse who helps hide evidence of another nurse’s criminal activity.
50
Under the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA), which of the following is considered a violation? A. Sending encrypted emails to a patient regarding their health. B. Keeping medical records locked in a secure cabinet. C. Asking a patient to verify their identity before sharing test results. D. Discussing a patient's treatment plan in a public elevator.
D. Discussing a patient's treatment plan in a public elevator.