Lean Habits For Lifelong Weight Loss - 8 Flashcards

(40 cards)

1
Q

What is the recommended amount of fat per meal for satisfaction?

A

About 15 grams of fat

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2
Q

What happens if you consume fewer than 15 grams of fat at a meal?

A

You may want to be hungry again soon

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3
Q

What is the maximum amount of fat recommended for weight loss?

A

No more than 40 percent of daily calories

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4
Q

What should you do if you find you are consuming much less than 15 grams of fat?

A

Add one teaspoon of oil or butter, one ounce of avocado, or half-ounce of cheese

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5
Q

What is a common high-fat food that can be enjoyed in moderation?

A

Nut butter

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6
Q

True or False: High-fat diets improve appetite regulation.

A

False

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7
Q

What is the effect of high-fat diets on dopamine release?

A

It decreases dopamine release, making food less pleasurable

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8
Q

What is the impact of consuming more than 40 percent of calories from fat?

A

It may lead to leptin resistance and weight gain

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9
Q

What types of fats are recommended for daily consumption?

A
  • Monounsaturated fats (e.g., olives, olive oil, avocado)
  • Omega-3 polyunsaturated fats (e.g., fish, flaxseed, chia seeds)
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10
Q

What type of fat should be avoided?

A

Trans fat, found in partially hydrogenated oils

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11
Q

What is the optimal calorie intake range for those using the Lean Habits system?

A

1,350 to 1,800 calories a day

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12
Q

What is the result of low-fat diets on total calorie consumption?

A

They often lead to higher total calorie consumption

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13
Q

What is the relationship between moderate-fat diets and long-term weight loss?

A

Moderate-fat diets lead to more weight loss and better diet adherence

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14
Q

What was the finding of the New England Journal of Medicine study regarding low-fat diets?

A

They produced less weight loss and greater weight rebound compared to moderate-fat diets

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15
Q

Fill in the blank: High-fat diets are typically ______-calorie diets.

A

high

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16
Q

What is the impact of consuming a moderate amount of fat on appetite satisfaction?

A

It improves appetite satisfaction

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17
Q

What is the effect of low-fat diets on blood lipid levels?

A

They are less effective than moderate-fat diets in improving blood lipids

18
Q

What happens to people on a low-fat diet after six years?

A

They regain most or all of the weight lost

19
Q

What is the recommended action if your weight loss is not progressing?

A

Evaluate if you’re consuming high-fat meals

20
Q

What does high-fat intake impair in the body?

A

Insulin sensitivity and metabolic flexibility

21
Q

How can you maintain a moderate fat intake?

A

Choose one or two fat sources at each meal

22
Q

What is the calorie density of fat compared to protein or carbohydrates?

A

Nine calories per gram

23
Q

What is a consequence of high-fat diets on food choices?

A

They lead to preference for hyperpalatable foods

24
Q

What was the outcome for the moderate-fat dieters four years after the study ended?

A

They kept most of their weight off.

25
What is a common result of high-fat diets?
They lead to people gaining unwanted weight.
26
What happens when cutting fat too low or following a high-fat diet for weight loss?
It only works in the short term.
27
How does dietary fat contribute to feelings of fullness?
It triggers the release of satiety hormones like CCK, PYY, and GLP-1.
28
What role do satiety hormones play in appetite control?
They signal the hypothalamus to suppress appetite.
29
What is the effect of dietary fat on gastric emptying?
It slows the rate at which food empties from the stomach.
30
What is oleoylethanolamide (OEA)?
A signaling molecule produced by the small intestine that helps limit food intake.
31
How does OEA affect hunger?
It prolongs the length of time before hunger returns.
32
What does eating enough fat help to produce?
Sufficient OEA to keep hunger at bay.
33
What is the impact of low-fat meal plans on hunger?
They do not commonly allow forgetting about eating.
34
What does OEA alter in the body?
Fuel metabolism through activation of the PPARalpha transcription factor.
35
What is the bottom line regarding dietary fat intake?
Eating more fat helps the body adjust to burn more fat.
36
What effect does dietary fat have on hypoglycemia?
It protects against symptoms like excessive hunger and shakiness.
37
What happens three to four hours after consuming a low-fat meal?
You might experience excessive hunger and symptoms like lightheadedness.
38
What benefits does a moderate amount of fat provide at meals?
Greater circulating energy and better appetite control.
39
Fill in the blank: Eating enough dietary fat results in greater _______.
circulating energy available for hours after eating.
40
True or False: Low-fat meals provide long-term appetite control.
False.