Learner’s Written Test Flashcards
The maximum posted speed limit should be driven only:
Under ideal conditions.
Maintaining a safe speed at all times is a responsibility shared by all motorists.
“BAC” means:
Blood alcohol concentration.
Must be under 0.08%
Persons aged 21 or older are considered under the influence of alcohol when their blood alcohol concentration is 0.08 percent or higher.
It is unsafe for a child under the age of _ to ride in the front seat of a passenger vehicle.
13
Children under the age of 13 should ride buckled up in a rear seat, in an appropriate child safety seat, or a seat belt.
What can you do to reduce road rage?
Always signal your intention when changing lanes.
To prevent road rage, follow laws, signs, signals, and pavement markings.
In inclement weather, you should:
Steer and brake smoothly.
Avoid slamming on the brakes and making sharp, quick turns during unfavorable weather conditions.
When being passed by another vehicle:
Maintain a constant speed.
When being passed, you must yield to the passing vehicle and not increase your speed.
Allow the vehicle to safely merge back into your lane
If you are approaching an emergency vehicle that is stopped while it uses its visual signals, you should:
Move into the lane farthest from the vehicle or decrease your speed.
If you are approaching an emergency vehicle that is using its visual signals and is stopped on a roadway, you must pull into an available lane not immediately adjacent to the vehicle. If it is not possible to move over, you must slow down to a safe speed and be prepared to stop if necessary.
MVA will suspend the license of any driver with a blood alcohol concentration (BAC) test result of:
0.08 percent or higher.
Any person who drives or attempts to drive a motor vehicle on a roadway in Maryland consents to take a test determining the concentration of alcohol, or any other controlled dangerous substance, in their blood. The MVA will suspend the license of any driver who submits to the test and is determined to have at least a 0.08 percent blood alcohol concentration (BAC).
If you come up behind a vehicle stopped at a crosswalk, you:
May not pass that vehicle.
A driver may not pass any vehicle that is stopped at a crosswalk. Drivers must yield to pedestrians any time they enter the roadway.
All drivers under the age of 21 have a restriction prohibiting them from:
Driving or attempting to drive after consuming any alcohol.
If you are not yet 21 years of age, it is not legal for you to be drinking at all.
If you are pulled over and you have been drinking, your license will be suspended or revoked.
In addition, you could be charged for violating the alcohol restriction on your license.
If a child is riding a bicycle near your vehicle:
Expect the unexpected.
Children on bicycles are sometimes unpredictable. Young bicyclists are especially likely to make surprising changes in direction. Remember that children and bicycles are both small in stature and may become difficult to see.
Using a cell phone while operating a motor vehicle is considered a distraction because:
It occupies the driver’s hands, eyes, and mind.
Using a cell phone while driving is dangerous because it occupies the user’s eyes, hands, and mind. Even the most skilled drivers increase their risk of being involved in a crash by using a cell phone on the road.
If a vehicle is equipped with airbags:
Seat belts should still be worn.
Airbags are important safety devices that provide protection in crashes.
For best protection, a vehicle’s lap and shoulder belts should be used in combination with airbags
“Implied consent” means
You must submit to a requested chemical test to determine your blood alcohol concentration (BAC)
Any person who drives or attempts to drive a motor vehicle on a roadway in Maryland consents to take a test determining the concentration of alcohol, or any other controlled dangerous substance, in their blood. The MVA will suspend the license of any driver who submits to the test and is determined to have at least a 0.08 percent BAC.
What is a crosswalk?
** The area where pedestrians may cross the roadway**
Pedestrian crosswalks are often shown by white, solid lines to emphasize pedestrian crossing points. Crosswalks may have additional lines between the white, solid lines or in place of the parallel lines. However, crosswalks may also be unmarked.
Hydroplaning is when the:
** Tires lose contact with the road surface.**
As vehicle speed increases and the amount of water on the roadway increases, vehicles tend to ride on a cushion of water and the tires lose contact with the road.
Hydroplaning can cause partial or complete loss of control of the vehicle
At a crosswalk:
** You must yield to pedestrians**
Pedestrians have the right-of-way at street crossings but must obey traffic control signals. Where a traffic signal is not present, vehicles must stop for pedestrians in a crosswalk, whether it is marked or unmarked.
Having a driver license is a:
Privilege
It is important to remember that driving is a privilege and that all drivers play a role in ensuring that everyone remains safe on the roadways.
If you prove to be abusive of that privilege, the privilege may be revoked.
When in a vehicle, wear a seat belt:
All the time
Maryland Motor Vehicle Law requires that the driver and the front seat passenger must always wear a seat belt.
In addition, any individual under the age of 16 must wear a seat belt or be restrained in a child safety seat, regardless of seating position.
If you are driving at night, when should you use your high beam headlights?
When there are no oncoming vehicles approaching
You must change to low beams at least 500 feet before meeting oncoming vehicles.
You must also change to low beam lights when following a vehicle at a distance of 300 feet or less.
You may be able to identify an aggressive driver by:
Their erratic and improper lane changes.
While driving, you should remain aware of the actions of surrounding drivers. If you notice an aggressive driver nearby making erratic or improper lane changes, you should not challenge them. The safest way to handle an aggressive driver is to get out of their way.
When following another vehicle at night, you should use your:
Low beams
Use your low beam headlights when following a vehicle at a distance of 300 feet or closer.
High beams can reduce visibility when shining directly into a driver’s face or mirrors.
Texting while driving a motor vehicle is:
Not legal
Maryland Vehicle Law prohibits any use of handheld cell phones while operating a motor vehicle.
Any use of a cell phone while driving is considered distracted driving and increases the risk of an accident.
If a service vehicle, such as a tow truck or recycling truck, is stopped on the side of the road ahead, while its signal lights are flashing, you should:
Move into a lane that is not adjacent to the stopped vehicle.
If a service vehicle is stopped on the side of the road, you must pull into an available lane not immediately adjacent to the vehicle.
If it is not possible to move over, you should slow to a safe speed and be prepared to stop if necessary