Learning Outcome 2 Flashcards

(66 cards)

1
Q

Abdomen

A

Portion of the body between the chest and the groin

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2
Q

Activities of daily living

A

Activities usually performed by a person in the course of a normal day such as washing, dressing, brushing teeth or hair, and eating

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3
Q

Agitation

A

A state of increased activity; purposeless, restless movements

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4
Q

Ambulation

A

Ability to walk, not confined to bed

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5
Q

Anus

A

External opening of the rectum

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6
Q

Aphasia

A

Loss of ability to understand or express speech

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7
Q

Bed rest

A

Person must stay in bed

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8
Q

Catheter

A

Usually a rubber or plastic tube put into a body opening to drain fluid

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9
Q

Cardiovascular System (CVS)

A

Pertaining to the heart and blood vessels

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10
Q

Cerebral vascular accident (CVA)

A

Often referred to as a stroke, a rupturing or blockage of a blood vessel in the brain

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11
Q

Central nervous system (CNS)

A

Part of the nervous system pertaining to the brain and spinal cord

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12
Q

Cognitive impairment

A

Inability to use the mental processes appropriately; difficulties with perception, thinking, reasoning, and remembering

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13
Q

Confusion

A

A mental state characterized by disorientation in time, place or person

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14
Q

Contracture

A

Shortening of the muscles in the arms and/or legs so the person has difficulty extending the limbs

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15
Q

Defecate

A

To have a bowel movement

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16
Q

Distension

A

The state of being stretched out or enlarged

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17
Q

EENT

A

Ears, eyes, nose and throat

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18
Q

Emesis

A

Vomited fluid

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19
Q

Edema

A

Abnormal accumulation of fluid in a part of the body; swelling

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20
Q

Enema

A

Fluid put into the lower bowel through the anus to cause a person to have a bowel movement

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21
Q

Ethics

A

A code of conduct

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22
Q

Fecal impaction

A

Stool tightly wedged or packed in the rectum

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23
Q

Feces/stool

A

Waste from the digestive tract that is formed in the intestine and expelled through the rectum and anus

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24
Q

Gastrointestinal system (GI)

A

Pertaining to the stomach and intestines

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25
Genital area/perineum
Area of the external reproductive and excretory organs
26
Genital, urinary, reproductive
Pertaining to the reproductive and urinary system (GUR)
27
Gerontology
Study of old age and its diseases
28
Gerontologist
Doctor who specializes in the care of the elderly
29
Groin
Where the thighs and abdomen join
30
Hemiplegic
A person who is paralyzed on one side of the body
31
Incontinent
Loss of control over voiding and defecating
32
Integumentary system (INTEG)
Pertaining to or composed of the skin
33
Labia
Folds of skin on either side of the vagina
34
Musculoskeletal system (MS)
Pertaining to the muscle and skeletal systems
35
Occupational therapy
Therapy to assist disabled persons to meet their needs of daily living and to provide diversion and exercise
36
Palliative care
Compassionate care for the dying or illness that has no cure
37
Paralysis
Loss of voluntary movement of a body part
38
Paraplegic
A person who is paralyzed from the waist down
39
Paresis
Slight or partial paralysis, a weakness
40
Peri care
Cleansing the genital area
41
Physiotherapy
Treatment of disorders with massage, manipulation, hot and cold treatments and therapeutic exercises
42
Peripheral nervous system (PNS)
Portion of the nervous system consisting of the nervous outside the brain and spinal cord
43
Prone
To lay on one’s stomach
44
Psycho/social
Pertaining to the mind, psyche and social aspects of a person
45
Post
After
46
Quadriplegic
A person who is paralyzed from the neck down
47
Rectum
Lower portion of large intestine
48
Respiratory system (RESP)
Pertaining to the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide between atmosphere and the blood
49
Supine
To lay on one’s back
50
Suppository
A type of medication in cone-shaped solid form
51
Umbilicus
Commonly known as navel or bellybutton
52
Urinary meatus
The opening on the body surface through which urine is expelled
53
Urine
Fluid wastes coming from the kidneys
54
Vagina
Passage from the uterus to the body surface
55
Void
Passing urine out of the body
56
Unit of length
Metre
57
Unit of volume
Litre
58
Unit of weight
Gram
59
Kilo
1000
60
Centi
0.01
61
Milli
0.001
62
Kilo converting
Move three decimal points
63
Centi converting
Move two decimal places
64
Milli converting
Move 3 decimal places
65
Converting big measurement to small measurement
Move right
66
Converting small measurement to big measurement
Move left