Lec 1 Flashcards

1
Q

__ involves understanding that healthy, attractive bodies come in many shapes and sizes, and that physical appearance says very little about our character or value as a person

A

POSITIVE VIEW OF “SELF”

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2
Q

Aspect of self that can be observed and examined. Consists of the extremities and organs with vital functions of maintaining one’s life and undergoes gradual changes.

A

PHYSICAL SELF

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3
Q

Customarily associated with aesthetic experience and typically refers to an essential quality of something that arouses…

A

BEAUTY

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4
Q

__ was a primary theme among _____
It was among the ____ along with goodness, truth and justice.
It is why greeks emphasizes _____ in their sculpture.

A

BEAUTY
ANCIENT GREEKS
ULTIMATE VALUES
PHYSICAL FITNESS

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5
Q

Definition varies across individuals, society, and time.
There is a single and absolute definition.

A

BEAUTY IS SUBJECTIVE
BEAUTY IS OBJECTIVE

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6
Q

Objective Views
• Things were beautiful because it gave delight. Believed it to be LATTER.
• CHIEF FORMS OF BEAUTY are order, symmetry, and definiteness.
• BEAUTIFUL THINGS REFLECT our idea of beauty that exists in the real of forms

A

ST. AGUSTINE
ARISTOTLE
PLATO

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7
Q

Subjective views
• Beauty is NO QUALITY in things themselves: it exists merely in the mind…
• The judgement of taste is therefore not a judgement of cognition, and is consequently NOT LOGICAL BUT AESTHETICAL…
• The perception of beauty does depend on the EXTERNAL SENSE OF SIGHT…

A

DAVID HUME
IMMANUEL KANT
FRANCIS HUTCHESON

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8
Q

___ considers beauty as satisfying AESTHETIC NEEDS.

A

ABRAHAM MASLOW

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9
Q

___ PSYCHOLOGY, applicant selection sometimes suffers COGNITIVE BIAS. (__ effect)
___ PSYCHOLOGY, preference for beauty is EVIDENT IN NATURE.
___ PSYCHOLOGY, people who are more ATTRACTIVE are more likely to get RICH/POLITICS.

A

IO
EVOLUTIONARY
SOCIAL

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10
Q

__ has significant impact on how a person feels about him/herself. Also indicates the ideal standards of body size.

A

CULTURE

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11
Q

___ number of successes a person achieves in the domains of life that are important.
Value yourself
Coined by ____ in 1800

A

SELF ESTEEM
William James

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12
Q

Factors that shape self-esteem

A

Self thoughts and perceptions
Views of other people
Illness, disease, disability
Age
Social role and status
Social media
Culture

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13
Q

___ covers the emotional attitudes, beliefs, and perceptions of a person towards their own body.
Thinks and feel
View your physical body

A

BODY IMAGE

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14
Q

___ & ___ influence each other. It is hard to value yourself when you do not like your body.

A

BODY IMAGE AND SELF-ESTEEM

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15
Q

___ degree to which a person’s physical traits are considered pleasing/beautiful (SUBJECTIVE).

A

BEAUTY

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16
Q

Error in reasoning, evaluating, or remembering.

A

COGNITIVE BIAS

17
Q

The ___ definition of beauty is, “the degree to which a person’s physical traits are considered pleasing or beautiful”.

A

Dictionary’s

18
Q

___ problems happens when your looks do not match your beauty standards.

A

Self-image