lec 3 Flashcards

1
Q

osteo

A

bone

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2
Q

arthro

A

joint

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3
Q

chondro

A

Cartilage

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4
Q

myelo

A

bone marrow

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5
Q

tendo

A

tendon

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6
Q

costo

A

ribs

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7
Q

burso

A

bursa (shock absorber) btwn bone and tendod

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8
Q

crani(o)

A

skull

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9
Q

articul

A

joint

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10
Q

myo

A

muscle

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11
Q

meta

A

after , beyond

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12
Q

endo

A

within

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13
Q

hypo

A

decrese

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14
Q

malacia

A

softening

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15
Q

porosis

A

porous (عظم بي مسامات)

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16
Q

trophy

A

devlopment , stimulation , maintainance

17
Q

algia , algesia

18
Q

fibrous

A

Combosed of fibrous tissue

19
Q

cyte

20
Q

osteoarthrits

A

inflamination of the bone

21
Q

arthrodesis

A

fixation of a joint by fusion

22
Q

chondrits

A

inflamnition of cartilage

23
Q

muscular dystrophy

A

muscle weakness

24
Q

synovial joint

A

refers to the secretion of synovia

25
atonic
lacking normal tone as in a muscle that is flaccid (عظم يصير رخو)
26
fracture
traummatic injury to the pain
27
flexion
decrease in the angle of the joint
28
extension
increase in the angle of the joint
29
abduction
movement of the limb away from the midline
30
adduction
movement of limb towards the midline
31
pronation
Movement of the hand and forearm to bring the palm facing posterior
32
supination
Movement of the hand and forearm to bring the palm facing anterior
33
reposition
thumb repositioned back to the anatomic position
34
eversion
movement of the sole of the foot away from the midline plane
35
inversion
movement of the sole of the foot towards from the midline plane
36
protrusion
movement of the mandible , lips , tongue anteriorly
37
retraction
movement of the mandible , lips , tongue posteriorly
38
myospasm
involuntary contraction of the muscle
39
rheumatic arthrits
refers to rheumatism