LEC ALDEHYDES AND KETONES Flashcards

(15 cards)

1
Q

They are the intermediate products in the oxidation of primary alcohols

A

Aldehydes

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2
Q

General formula for ketones

A

RCOR

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3
Q

Functional group in aldehydes

A

-CHO

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4
Q

T or F. Carbaldehydes are cyclic aldehydes

A

False

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5
Q

T or F. Benzophenone is a heterocyclic ketone

A

False

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6
Q

What is the common name for methanal

A

Formaldehyde

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7
Q

T or F. Enanthaldehyde exists as liquid at room temperature

A

True

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8
Q

Which of the following boils readily?
A. n-Pentane
B. Butyraldehyde
C. 2-Butanone
D. n-Butyl alcohol

A

A. n-Pentane

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9
Q

What is form from the reaction of 3-Chloro-2-pentanol with potassium permanganate?

A

3-Chloro-2-pentanone

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10
Q

What is form from the reaction of Isobutyl alcohol with potassium dichromate?

A

2-Methylpropanal

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11
Q

T or F. 3-Pentanone reacts with Tollen’s reagent by redox reaction.

A

False

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12
Q

T or F. Reaction of 3-Pentanone with Hydrogen gas in the presence of Nickel catalyst forms a secondary alcohol.

A

True

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13
Q

T or F. Reaction of Cyclohexanecarbaldehyde with oxygen forms Cyclohexanoic acid.

A

True

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14
Q

T or F. Reaction of Cyclohexanecarbaldehyde with hydrogen in the presence of nickel catalyst forms a secondary alcohol.

A

False

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15
Q

T or F. Carbonyl group makes acetone to be miscible with water.

A

True

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