Leçon 1 Flashcards
(57 cards)
What is the definition of the General and/or Municipal Plan?
A collective and strategic project that expresses the major future options of a municipality.
What are the main competencies in urban planning?
- Community involvement
- General planning strategies
- Regulations and laws governing planning
According to the text, what does urban planning operate within?
The framework of territorial planning.
What is the significance of consensus among social and economic agents in urban planning?
It ensures a comprehensive understanding of social and urban-territorial realities.
Fill in the blank: The urban planning process should be characterized by _______.
[flexibility and adaptability]
True or False: The General Plan is merely a technical instrument devoid of political implications.
False
What are the basic actions involved in the General and/or Municipal Plan?
- Definition of the urban-territorial structure
- Adequate localization of uses and activities
- Intervention criteria in the municipal territory
What is the role of the General Plan in urban governance?
It expresses a political will that imagines a future for the city.
What are the principles of ecosystemic urbanism mentioned in the text?
- Compactness vs. Dispersal
- Accessibility vs. Private Mobility
- Citizen vs. Pedestrian
- Habitat in Public Space
- Complexity vs. Simplification
What is the objective of the ‘Green vs. Asphalt’ principle?
To increase green surfaces and urban biodiversity.
Fill in the blank: The General Plan aims for _______ social cohesion.
[social cohesion vs. social exclusion]
What does the ‘Red Verde’ refer to in urban planning?
A network of green spaces and natural landscapes.
What are the key components of the General Systems in urban areas?
- Free spaces
- Mobility
- Equipment
What is the significance of the General System of Equipment?
It guarantees the return of benefits generated by the Plan and catalyzes urban activity.
True or False: The criteria for mobility emphasize private transport over pedestrian access.
False
What types of basic equipment are included in urban planning?
- Educational
- Health
- Sports
- Cultural
What are the objectives of integrating equipment with free spaces?
- Recognition and singularity in the urban fabric
- Accessibility and quality of urban space
Fill in the blank: Urban planning must be characterized by _______ and multifunctionality.
[flexibility]
What does the term ‘multiscalarity’ refer to in urban planning?
The interconnectedness of urban and rural areas.
What is the aim of the sustainable mobility principles?
To prioritize pedestrian transport and create a safe, connected public space network.
What are the environmental functions of the urban green network?
- Naturalization of the city
- Preservation of ecological balance
How should urban growth be managed according to the text?
Through criteria and decisions based on justified demands.
¿Qué se entiende por ADECUACIÓN A LA DEMANDA en el contexto urbano?
Necesidades generales y perfil de la población y actualización de las demandas emergentes complementarias de los equipamientos básicos y servicios públicos.
Define FLEXIBILIDAD Y MULTIFUNCIONALIDAD en infraestructura.
Equipamientos polivalentes y espacios de usos compartidos.