Leçon 10 Flashcards

(31 cards)

1
Q

une aubaine

Immigrants bringing interesting aspects of their culture with them can be a _____ to host countries.

A

a boon

Immigrants bringing interesting aspects of their culture with them can be a boon to host countries.

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2
Q

augmenter, donner un coup de pouce, encourager

The depreciation of the dollar has ______ the US exports.

A

to boost

The depreciation of the dollar has boosted the US exports.

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3
Q

une frontière

A

a border

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4
Q

Rester dans les limites de la légalité

A

To remain within the borders of legality.

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5
Q

avoisiner, être proche de, friser (fig.)

The status of women in Afghanistan ______ slavery (est proche de l’esclavage).

A

to border on

The status of women in Afghanistan borders on slavery (est proche de l’esclavage).

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6
Q

être “limite” (fam.)

His behaviour became out of control, perhaps ______ violent.

A

to be borderline

His behaviour became out of control, perhaps borderline violent.

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7
Q

en avoir assez de

A YouGov survey revealed 30 % of Britons ______ hearing about CO2 emissions.

A

to be bored of

A YouGov survey revealed 30 % of Britons are bored of hearing about CO2 emissions.

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8
Q

autoritaire

She was so ______ when it came to administration tasks.

A

bossy

Bossy describes the attitude of a person always telling other people what to do.

She was so bossy when it came to administration tasks.

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9
Q

un goulet d’étranglement

There is unfortunately no way of getting around this bureaucratic ________.

A

a bottleneck

There is unfortunately no way of getting around this bureaucratic bottleneck.

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10
Q

entièrement

The company needs streamlining ________.

A

from top to bottom

The company needs streamlining from top to bottom.

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11
Q

le résultat

______ is that we will not be able to complete the project on time.

A

the bottom line

The bottom line is that we will not be able to complete the project on time.

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12
Q

toucher son niveau le plus bas

Le prix du pétrole est descendu jusqu’à 12 dollars le baril et s’est remis à remonter légèrement.

A

to bottom out

The price of oil bottomed out at $12 a barrel and has now started to edge up again.

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13
Q

démolir un argument

The statistics __________ that turnover was increasing.

A

to knock the bottom out of an argument

The statistics knocked the bottom out of the argument that turnover was increasing.

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14
Q

des limites

The cruelty of terrorists ____________ (ne connaît pas de limites).

A

bounds

The cruelty of terrorists knows no bounds (ne connaît pas de limites).

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15
Q

(être) très probable que

It is _________ that dictatorships will continue to exist in Africa.

A

(to be) within the bounds of probability

It is within the bounds of probability that dictatorships will continue to exist in Africa.

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16
Q

une frontière, une limite

17
Q

une crise, une poussée

Elderly people are very prone to severe _____ of illness.

A

a bout

Elderly people are very prone to severe bouts of illness.

18
Q

une poussée de fièvre

A

a bout of fever

19
Q

une crise inflationniste

A

a bout of inflation

20
Q

s’incliner devant l’inévitable/la majorité

The government _______ and lowered taxes for the rich.

A

to bow to the inevitable / majority

The government bowed to the inevitable and lowered taxes for the rich.

21
Q

s’inclinant face à la pression de

The Prime Minister eventually gave in and ______the public.

A

bowing to the pressure of

The Prime Minister eventually gave in and bowed to the pressure of the public.

22
Q

se préparer pour une épreuve

Civilians in Bangladesh are unfortunately becoming used to ______ yet another natural disaster.

A

to brace oneself for

Civilians in Bangladesh are unfortunately becoming used to bracing themselves for yet another natural disaster.

23
Q

assimiler à

Genetic engineering ought not to be ______ standard scientific experimentation.

Genetic engineering and scientific research as a whole should not be ________.

A

to bracket with (to bracket together)

Genetic engineering ought not to be bracketed with standard scientific experimentation.

Genetic engineering and scientific research as a whole should not be bracketed together.

24
Q

être (rester) entre parenthèses

Abortion is one of the most controversial issues on the agenda and many of the references ______- an indication that there is no consensus on them.

A

to be (remain) between brackets

Abortion is one of the most controversial issues on the agenda and many of the references remain between brackets - an indication that there is no consensus on them.

25
la fuite des cerveaux Many young Kuwaitis go abroad to seek better paid work - as a result there is a huge _________ in the Gulf.
brain drain Many young Kuwaitis go abroad to seek better paid work - as a result there is a huge brain drain in the Gulf.
26
avoir une idée géniale In the competitive state of today's market it is not enough to just '_______' if you wish to succeed.
to have a brainwave In the competitive state of today's market it is not enough to just 'have a brainwave' if you wish to succeed.
27
lever le pied Since it received a generous donation WaterAid has been able to ______ and make a lot of progress on its project.
to release the brakes Since it received a generous donation WaterAid has been able to release the brakes and make a lot of progress on its project.
28
une infraction - une brèche I have sued for ______ of contract.
a breach I have sued for breach of contract.
29
rompre l'équilibre (fragile) (entre) If Russia pursues more expansionist goals in Europe, it may ________ nations in the region.
to break (upset) the (delicate) balance (between) If Russia pursues more expansionist goals in Europe, it may upset the balance of power between nations in the region.
30
le point de rupture The situation had reached ______ and finally help arrived.
the breaking-point The situation had reached breaking point and finally help arrived.
31
pénétrer un marché Every young entrepreneur hopes to _________.
to break into a market Every young entrepreneur hopes to break into a new market.