lecture 1 Flashcards

chem/phy (35 cards)

1
Q

accuracy

A

how close the average is to the true value

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2
Q

precision

A

how close the values are to each other

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3
Q

standard deviation

A

measure of precision

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4
Q

peta

A

quadrillion

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5
Q

tera

A

trillion

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6
Q

giga

A

billion

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7
Q

mega

A

million

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8
Q

kilo

A

thousand

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9
Q

hecto

A

hundred

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10
Q

deca

A

ten

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11
Q

deci

A

tenth

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12
Q

centi

A

hundredth

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13
Q

milli

A

thousandth

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14
Q

micro

A

millionth

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15
Q

nano

A

billionth

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16
Q

nominal

A

no intrinsic order

17
Q

ordinal

18
Q

dichotomous

A

only two values

19
Q

interval

A

numeric value and is measured

20
Q

ratio

A

like interval, but value of 0 means nothing

21
Q

population

A

a group from which the date is collected

22
Q

sample

A

subset of population

23
Q

variable

A

differences in quality or quantity from one value to another

24
Q

categorial variables

A

variables with discrete or qualitative values

25
continuous variables
variables that can be measured along a continuum
26
mean
sum of values/ #of values
27
median
middle value
28
mode
most common value
29
range
highest - lowest
30
interquartile range
75th percentile -25th percentile
31
standard deviation
measure the amount of variation or dispersion of a set of data values
32
standard error of the mean
standard deviation/square root of N
33
selection bias
biased sampling of population
34
measurement bias/systematic bias
poor measurement technique
35
analysis bias
favors one conclusion over another