Lecture 1 Flashcards
(28 cards)
Teeth must have _____ before Tx
Have good apical seal No sensitivity to pressure No exudate No fistula No apical sensitivity No active inflammation
Technqiue to restore endodontically treated teeth
A) Simple restoration
B) Cast Post and Core
C) Cemented prefabricated post with amalgam/composite buildup
D) Coronal radicular buildup
Factors that influence prognosis
Type and location of tooth
- amount of forces
- Direction of forces
Amount of remaining tooth structure
-ferrule effect
For impact type fracture
Posts will not reinforce teeth
Anterior teeth forces
Lesser applied and more off axis
Posterior teeth forces
Greater applied forces and more vertical
What is the best predictor of endo treated teeth
Remaining structure is best predictor of clinical success when treating endodontically involved teeth
Ferrule
Encircling band of cast metal
Ferrule is not
Amount of remaining tooth structure. Bracing of the complete crown over the tooth structure
Extending a preparation apically creates
A ferrule and helps prevents fracture of an endodontically treated tooth during function
The greater the height of to the tooth structure above the marking of the crown
The better the fracture resistance
1 mm of ferrule
Doubles the resistance to fracture and is the minimally acceptable height
Maximum benefit of ferrule
2mm or more
Minimal ferrule width
1 mm
Complete
Ferrule improves fracture resistance
Preserving ____ walls is best
Buccal and lingual
GP Remains
4 mm
Cast metal alloy
Post and core are one piece
Custom cast enlarge canal
About 2 file sizes from final fill
Custom cast canal length
2/3 canal length (8-10 mm) leaving 4-5 mm of GP
Remove internal undercuts
Not necessary with prefab direct
Walls may become thinner
Custom cast wax pattern developed from
Model or directly in the mouth
Custom cast Advantages
Fits the canal - most conservative
One Piece
Strongest
Custom cast Disadvantages
Increased Cost Evidence bases Esthetic considerations Can be less conservative of coronal tooth structures -must remove undercuts and sharp edges