lecture 10 Flashcards

(32 cards)

1
Q

Name the bone anterior (towards toes) to the calcaneus?

A

Cuboid

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2
Q

Besides the talus and calcaneus, name the five tarsal bones?

A

Navicular, cuboid, medial cuneiform, intermediate cuneiform, lateral cuneiform

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3
Q

what is the innervation of tibialis anterior

A

deep fibular nerve

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4
Q

what is the innervation of soleus?

A

tibial nerve

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5
Q

what is action(s) of tibialis anterior

A

dorsiflexion and inversion

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6
Q

what is the action of fibularis longus?

A

Eversion of the foot, plantarflexion of the ankle

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7
Q

what is the insertion of fibularis brevis?

A

fifth metatarsal

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8
Q

What is the origin of flexor digitorum longus? NOT on FIBULA

A

posterior surface of the tibia

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9
Q

What is the innervation of fibularis longus?

A

Fibular nerve

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10
Q

Name two muscles which have the same insertion (same bones) in the foot?

A

Tibialis anterior, fibularis longus

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11
Q

Name three tendons/muscles passing posterior to the medial malleolus.

A

Tibialis posterior, flexor digitorum longus, flexor hallucis longus

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12
Q

Name two tendons/muscles passing posterior to the lateral malleolus

A

Fibularis longus, fibularis brevis

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13
Q

What are the three actions involved in pronation of the foot and ankle?

A

Dorsi flexion, eversion, abduction

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14
Q

Name the two muscles/tendons which make up the Achilles tendon?

A

Gastrocnemius, soleus

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15
Q

What is the innervation of abductor hallucis?

A

medial plantar nerve

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16
Q

What are the two muscles in the second layer of the foot?

A

Quadratus plantae, lumbricals

17
Q

What is the innervation of the muscles in the fourth layer of the foot?

A

Lateral plantar

18
Q

What is the innervation of abductor digiti minimi?

A

Lateral plantar

19
Q

which movements make up supanation

A

plantar, inversion, adduction

20
Q

which movements make up pronation

A

dorsi, eversion, abduction

21
Q

The three tendons that pass past the posterior medial malleolus

A

flexor digitorum longus, flexor hallucis longus, posterior tibial tendon
DICK, HARRY, TOM

22
Q

tendons past posterior lateral malleolus

A

fibularis longus and brevis

23
Q

which muscles share the same insertion

A

fibularis longus and tibialis anterior

24
Q

plantarflexion ROM

25
dorsiflexion ROM
15-20
26
subtalar ROM
30
27
tendon that inserts into calcaneus that gastrocnemius and soleus form
achilleas
28
front of lower leg nerves
deep fibular
29
back of lower leg nerve
tibial
30
insertion of extensor digitorum longus
digits 2-5
31
insertion of Flexor hallucis longus
big toe D1
32
innervation of intrinsic muscles
tibial nerve (extensor digitorum brevis is deep fibular nerve)