Lecture 3 Flashcards

1
Q

three types of colour-sensitive cones

A

short, medium and long wavelenghts

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2
Q

how do we perceive color

A

by measuring and combining the colored reflectances of neighbouring areas

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3
Q

color schemes similar to RGB

A

CIELab
HSV

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4
Q

HSV color space

A

separates hue and saturation

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5
Q

XYZ

A

transformation from the color matching function to get rid of the negative part

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6
Q

complementary color

A

Red
Green
Blue
Yellow
Orange

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7
Q

Land’s effect

A

contextual information is needed to perceive a color

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8
Q

color constancy

A

recognizing colors irrespective of illumination

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9
Q

color opponency

A

our visual system takes into account the context of the image and the light source

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10
Q

Responsible brain area for color constancy

A

V4

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11
Q

where it happens the colour perception

A

retina

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12
Q

the perceived color of a surface depends on the relative amount of…..

A

reflected complementary colors

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13
Q

CieLab

A

separates illuminance

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14
Q

color schemes similar to RGB

A

CieLab
HSV color space

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15
Q

Why there is a negative part in the CIE spectrum?

A

for some cases we need to lower the amount of red to perceive the color

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16
Q

Retinex theory

A

compute the color context and the reflectance of the neighboring area

17
Q

which two color spaces are suitable for capturing complementary colors

A

CIELab and HSV

18
Q

Damage in V4

A

blind to color

19
Q

Damage in v5

A

Blind to motion

( you see the bus coming and then is refin front of you)