Lecture 4 Palate And Tongue Flashcards

(42 cards)

1
Q

The tongue and palate develop during _____ week to ______ week. spanning the later __________ period and early ______ period

A

4, 12, embryonic, fetal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

The formation of the palate starts during the ________ week. Which is in the _________ period

A

Fifth, embryonic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

The palate is formed from two separate embryonic structures the ____________ and the ___________

A

Primary palate, secondary palate

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

The palate is completed during the ________ week which is within the ________ period

A

12, fetal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Which palate is formed during the fifth to sixth week

A

The primary palate

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

The primary palate forms from ___________ which is from fused _____________

A

Intermaxillary segment, medial nasal processes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

The secondary palate forms during week ________ to __________

A

6-12

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

The secondary palate is forms from fused

A

Palatal shelves from maxillary processes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

The final palate is formed during week

A

12

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

The final palate is fusion of

A

All three processes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

This gives rise to the primary palate

A

Intermaxillary segment

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

The bilateral maxillary processes give rise to

A

Two palatal shelves or lateral palatine processes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Fusion of the palatal shelves happen around week

A

8

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

The secondary palate will give rise to

A

The posterior two thirds of the hard palate

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

The posterior 2/3’s of the hard palate include which teeth

A

Maxillary canines and posterior teeth

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Does the nasal cavity form at a different time or same time as the palate

A

Same time as the palate

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Nasal cavity serves as part of which system

A

Respiratory system

18
Q

Nasal septum appears near week

19
Q

A deviated septum occurs when

A

The thin wall that makes up the nasal septum inside the nose is displaced to one side

20
Q

What separates the right and left nasal cavities

A

The nasal septum

21
Q

The tongue develops during the ______ to ______ week of prenatal development

22
Q

Tongue develops from independent _________ located internally on the floor of the ___________

A

Swellings, primitive pharynx

23
Q

The primitive pharynx is formed by

A

The first four branchial arches

24
Q

The tongue is completed in week ______ by the merging of __________ swellings of body and ________ of base

A

8, anterior, copula

25
The ____________ develop on each side of the tuberculum impar
Lateral lingual swellings
26
The tuberculum impar is also known as
Median tongue bud
27
The paired lateral lingual swellings grow in size and merge with each to cover the ____________
Tuberculum impar
28
The anterior 2/3’s of the tongue is also known as
The body of the tongue
29
How is the body of the tongue formed
The lateral lingual swellings grow in size and merge to cover the tuberculum impar
30
Immediately posterior to the fused lateral swellings is a swelling known as
The copula
31
Even farther posterior to the copula is is the projection of a third and fourth median swelling called
The epiglottic swelling or hypopharyngeal eminence
32
Another name for the epiglottic swelling is
Hypopharyngeal eminence
33
The copula comes from what pharyngeal arch
2nd arch
34
The copula contributes to the
Mucosa of the tongue (taste buds)
35
The third and fourth arch overgrow the __________ almost completely
2nd arch
36
Hypopharyngeal eminence derived from what pharyngeal arch
3rd and 4th arch
37
Lateral lingual swellings from which pharyngeal arch
1
38
Tuberculum impar comes from which pharyngeal arch
1
39
What forms the muscles of the tongue
Occipital somites
40
Occipital somites migrate to the tongue to form
The musculature of the tongue. Both extrinsic and intrinsic
41
Ankyloglossia is described as
Tongue tied
42
Ankyloglossia results in
A short attachment of the lingual frenum to the apex of the tongue