Lecture 7a and 7b Flashcards

(24 cards)

1
Q

What is the first step in the process of financial statements?

A

The process of financial statements goes through the trial balance.

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2
Q

What are the two types of items identified after the trial balance?

A

IS (Income Statement) and FP (Financial Position) items.

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3
Q

What is calculated after identifying IS and FP items?

A

Adjustments with dual effects.

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4
Q

What does ‘Sales’ represent?

A

IS (Income Statement).

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5
Q

What does ‘Inventory’ represent?

A

IS.

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6
Q

What does ‘Purchases’ represent?

A

IS.

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7
Q

What does ‘Electricity’ represent?

A

FP (Financial Position).

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8
Q

What does ‘Vehicles’ represent?

A

FP.

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9
Q

What does ‘Equipment’ represent?

A

FP.

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10
Q

What does ‘Bank’ represent?

A

FP.

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11
Q

What does ‘Wages’ represent?

A

IS.

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12
Q

What does ‘Trade Payables’ represent?

A

FP.

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13
Q

What does ‘Interest on Loans’ represent?

A

IS.

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14
Q

What does ‘Trade Receivables’ represent?

A

FP.

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15
Q

What does ‘Rent’ represent?

A

IS.

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16
Q

What does ‘Insurance’ represent?

17
Q

What does ‘Long Term Loans’ represent?

18
Q

What is a budget?

A

A detailed plan for the use of financial and other resources over a specific period of time.

19
Q

What does the Master Budget represent?

A

A comprehensive expression of management’s plan for the future and how to accomplish them.

20
Q

What does planning involve?

A

Developing objectives and preparing various budgets to achieve these objectives.

21
Q

What does control involve in budgeting?

A

Steps taken by management that attempt to ensure objectives are attained.

22
Q

What is one advantage of budgeting?

A

You can define goals and objectives.

23
Q

Fill in the blank: A budget allows you to ______ for the future.

A

think and plan.

24
Q

Fill in the blank: Budgeting allows you to allocate ______.