Lecture 8 Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 3 ways to collect semen?

A

Digital manipulation
Electroejaculation
Artificial vagina

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2
Q

What animals is digital manipulation mostly used in?

A

Pigs and dogs

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3
Q

What do you notice after digitally manipulating a dog?

A

Engorged bulbous glandis

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4
Q

Which animal can electroejaculation not be used in?

A

Horses

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5
Q

Whats the disadvantage of using electrojaculation in bulls?

A

Has a larger volume and lower sperm number

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6
Q

What is the most commonly used method in cattle, horses, sheep, goats…..?

A

Artificial vagina

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7
Q

How do you calculate total sperm?

A

Multiply concentration by ejaculate volume

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8
Q

How much sperm fills up a mini straw?

A

250 microliters (10-12 millions sperm)

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9
Q

At what temp can semen be stored at for several years?

A

-198 degrees

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10
Q

When is the best time to AI swine?

A

0-12h before ovulation for fresh semen

0-4h after ovulation for frozen semen

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11
Q

What is laparoscopic AI?

A

Inject semen through punctures made in the abdomen straight into the uterus

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12
Q

Which animals should be given chilled/fresh semen?

A

Rabbits and dogs

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