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Derm > Lecture 9 > Flashcards

Lecture 9 Flashcards

(16 cards)

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1
Q

Derm ddx

A 
P- parasitic (fleas, scabies, demodex)
A- allergic (atopy, flea, food, contac)
I- immune/idiopathic
N- neoplastic
4- misc...refer 4 someone else
M- microbial (dermatophyte, yeast, bacteria)
E- endocrine
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2
Q

Endocrine dermatopathies

A

Hypothyroidism
Cushings
Alopecia X

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3
Q

Derm signs of hypothyroidism

A 
Seborrhea
Recurrent infections
Hyperpigmentation
Dry brittle hair coat
Alopecia
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4
Q

Hypothyroidism breed predilection

A 
Goldens
Dobies
Dachshund
Great danes
Poodles
Boxers
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5
Q

Derm sigsn of cushings

A 
Alopecia
Comedones
Recurrent infections
Demodicosis
Cutaneous atrophy
Calcinosis cutis

*R/O cushings before considering hypothyroidism

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6
Q

What is alopecia X

A

Aka adrenal sex hormone imbalance
Pathogenesis not established
Breeds- pomeranians, min poodles, chow chow, samoyeds

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7
Q

Clin signs of alopecia x

A

Bilaterally symmetric alopecia
Head and extremities are spared
Hyperpigmentation
No systemic abnormalities

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8
Q

Derm signs of sertoli cell tumor

A 
Bilateral symmetric alopecia
Hyperpigmentation
Seborrhea
Ceruminous otitis externa
Gynecomastia
Linear preputial dermatosis
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9
Q

What is miliary dermatitis

A

Scabby cat disease
Symptom, not diagnoses
Papular seedy eruption
Easier to feel than see

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10
Q

Miliary dermatitis rule outs

A

Fleas, scabies, allergies, dermatophyte, bacteria

History, skin scraping, fungal culture, response to flea control

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11
Q

Short term palliative treatment for miliary dermatitis

A

Depo

Prednisolone

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12
Q

What are the manifestions of eosinophilic granuloma complex

A

Indolent ulcer
Eosinophilic plaque
Collagenolytic granuloma

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13
Q

What is indolent ulcer

A

Inflammatory ulcer usually on upper lip
Rarely can progress to SCC
Associated with underlying allergy

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14
Q

Describe features of eosinophilic plaque

A

Well circimscribed red yellow plaque
Very itchy
On groin or medial thigh
Associated with flea allergy

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15
Q

What is collagenolytic granuloam

A

Linear- raised, caudal aspect of hind legs

Nodular pharyngeal- firm pink

Chin form- fat chin

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16
Q

Clin signs of feline mosquito hypersensitivity

Study These Flashcards
A

Mosquitoes and culicoides

Papules, ulcers, nodules on nose, pinnae, and paws

Derm (10 decks)

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