Lecture one Flashcards

(38 cards)

1
Q

There are three planes of the brain

A

True

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2
Q

Above = inferior

A

False above:superior

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3
Q

Below-inferior

A

True

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4
Q

Front-midline

A

False

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5
Q

Front anterior or ventral

A

True

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6
Q

Back-dorsal

A

True posterior

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7
Q

Medial-midline

A

False closetomidline

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8
Q

Lateral = far

A

False away from/n ext tomidline

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9
Q

CNS

A

Brain and spinal cord

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10
Q

Peripheral nervous system

A

Cranial and peripheral nerves

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11
Q

Nervous system: sensory integrative motor

A

True

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12
Q

Sensory= detect external and internal changes

A

True

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13
Q

Integrative function = analyses & makes decisions based on
voluntary and involuntary responses

A

True

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14
Q

Motor function = initiates motor movement &
glandular secretions

A

True

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15
Q

Gross Anatomy of The Brain
Cerebrum
Cerebellum
Brainstem

A

True

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16
Q

Cerebrum is located in the posterior region of the brain, it is mainly responsible for balance and coordination

A

False Cerebellum

17
Q

Cerebrum is the largest part of the brain it contains the cerebral cortex and sub cortical regions

18
Q

Brainstem contains the midbrain

19
Q

Brainstem contains pons and medulla oblongata

20
Q

Brainstem communicates with the PNS to control involuntary processses such as breathing and heart rate

A

Brainstem true

21
Q

C g s c b

A

Cer gy su ce br

22
Q

Cerebral Cortex cerebrum is separated into three hemishpheres

23
Q

Large bundle of fibres called Corpus Callosum

24
Q

The cerebral cortex is the outer layer of the cerebrum

25
Four functionally and anatomically distinct lobes are frontal, parietal, medial,
False temporal occipital
26
Cortical Lobes F p o t - / - !
True
27
Frontal lobe is highercognitivity functioning which involves decision- making and problem- solving it is also responsible for some features of language and voluntary movement
True
28
False
Parietal lobe Interprets speech and hearing with object recognition and emotions
29
Parietal Lobe integrates information from the visual pathway, coordinates motor movement and interpretation of sensory information
True
30
Temporal Lobe interprets speech hearing object recognition and emotions
True
31
Occipital Lobe processing primary visual information
True
32
Subcortical regions brain regions that lie underneath the cortex are referred
True
33
Important sub hypothalamus only
False amygdala hippocampus thalamus and basal ganglia
34
35
Subcortical regions are responsible for many functions like memory emotions motor movement and processing sensory information
True
36
Midbrain contains pons
False
37
Midbrain serves as a connection for Brainstem and Subcortical regions which is the hypothalamus, hippocampus, thalamus, basal ganglia, amygdala and consists of colluculi, tegmentum and cerebral peduncle
True
38
Colliculi coordinates movement in danger
False directs eye