Leeds Interview Flashcards

1
Q

Why do you want to be a doctor?

A

Problem solving-maths challenges chemistry challenges

What comes with that is constant learning- skills

Mum was doctor and I enjoyed listening to the variety of her job which matched what I observed at a GP, constant stimulation.

challenges with being a doctor

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2
Q

How you you break bad news to a patient?

A

Explore understanding of situation

Provide an opportunity to involve others if they want

How much information would they like to know

Deliver news slowly and clearly

Give them time

Reiterate info if needed

Avoid interruption

Empathy

Next steps

Avoid making unrealistic reassurance

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3
Q

Positives of medicine?

A

variety every day

Making a positive impact on someone

Watching them recover and building a trusting professional relationship with them is satisfying

Intellectually stimulating lots of challenges

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4
Q

Negatives of medicine?

A

important to appreciate that it is difficult

Witness lots of deaths

Very stressful environments

Long hours

Trying your best but not seeing results

Finding a balance between medicine and external hobbies

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5
Q

Article I’ve read recently?

A

nerve cooling implant relieves pain in rats

replacement for opioids possibly
Pain is important so could be dangerous removing the sensation

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6
Q

Problems NHS faces right now?

A

stress on AnE

Ambulance waiting times

Lack of care workers

Ageing population

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7
Q

Significant recent advancements in medicine?

A

Wearable medical devices

Could reduce the number of GP visits

Could help to determine whether someone should come into hospital without wasting GP time

Also the downsides of it being a breach of privacy

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8
Q

Structure of NHS?

A

primary

Secondary

Tertiary care

NICE

Care quality commission

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9
Q

What do Junior doctors do?

A

Could have up to 8 years of hospital experience

They enact plans of consultants, order x rays

Morning handover

Ward round

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10
Q

What’s your biggest strength?.

A

work ethic

I know what I need to do to succeed

Once planned my entire Christmas break and did 5 hours a day

Promise myself I’ll do a bit of work everyday and have

Important to build a good habit as medicine is constantly evolving

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11
Q

What’s your biggest weakness?

A

fear of public speaking

Poetry competition and I messed up my lines

So I helped with a peer mentor assembly

I need more practice but I feel more confident after preparing well for it

Not the most important skill for medicine but an important life skill nonetheless

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12
Q

What are the most important character traits of a doctor?

A

Problem solving - diagnosing from symptoms and history

Teamwork/Leadership- delegation of tasks working with other medical professionals to come to the best decision for the patient

Communication- biggest part of the job, almost more important than diagnosing is being able to get the information you need and making the patient feel comfortable and trusting

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13
Q

What are the potential issues regarding a patient adding you on Facebook?

A

breach of confidentiality

Could try to use you as a personal doctor so they don’t go and see a doctor

Blurring lines between professional and personal life as a doctor

Possibility of losing job and facing repercussions to breaking professionalism

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14
Q

Why Medicine at Leeds?

A

Case based learning real world scenarios

Collaborative team based approach

Early clinical exposure is good for building my communication skills

Buddy system

Night life bigger city

Good research facility

Detection and treatment

Better outcomes

Coping with chronic conditions

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15
Q

Why are long AnE waiting times bad?

A

Deterred from going to AnE

Ambulances waiting

Conditions could deteriorate while waiting

Stress on staff so cut corners

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16
Q

Why not a nurse?

A

Although nurses are imperative to the NHS

Good relationship with patients, caring, making them comfortable

Their absence I’m the decision making process discourages me from that path

I thrive in more problem solving environments

Intellectually stimulated

Piecing information together for the diagnosis

Systematic approach starting with open questions and finishing with closed questions to narrow down possibilities

17
Q

Why is it important to get the covid vaccine?

A

less likely to get Ill

Less likely to pass it on

Easy to administer

Less likely to go to ICU

If enough people get the vaccine we will rid COVID

18
Q

What have you learnt from voluntary experience?

A

communication is vital using open questions and then closed questions to dial in on key information , avoiding jargon

Actively listening

Structured examination process

Constantly learning - EMSB course

Lots of teamwork involved with the multidisciplinary team, paramedics, physios

19
Q

Which part of society needs help the most?

A

argument for both sides

For young it is because they are the future and it would be silly not investing in the future.

They could bring fresh ideas

For the elderly it could be because we have an ageing population which is putting stress on the NHS so maybe this could help relieve some pressure
Concluding statement

20
Q

Any experiences of doubts to medicine?

A

recently in the application process, long course, very stressful and competitive is scary

What would my life be like without it

21
Q

NHS main priorities for the next 5 years?

A

ANE waiting times

Lack of beds

Appreciating medical professionals more

More advertising of what is and isn’t important enough to go to ANE for

22
Q

Why is Leeds unique?

A

Early placements, early clinical exposure, good location, good night life

Coupling up

Very diverse so lots of cultures and people to meet

23
Q

What strengths do you have which would make you a good doctor?

A

organisation-Prep for my GCSEs

Problem solving-Chess/Maths Challenges

Resilience-DofE

24
Q

Where have you shown good communication skills?

A

volunteering at a charity shop

Communicating with manager and difficult customers

Teaching peers chemistry content and staying patient

25
Q

Where have you shown teamwork skills?

A

waterpolo

Spend lots of time training together building chemistry

Putting tactics into play where everyone has a part

chemistry practical challenge where I worked as a team to complete a practical quickly and efficiently

26
Q

An example of where you showed good time management skills?

A

sixth form

Balancing social and physical and school life

School duties

Homework

Hobbies

Planning my evening or week was of benefit

27
Q

Where have you shown leadership?

A

DofE expedition

Delegated tasks depending on skills
Made sure we left at the right times and all had enough food

Helped plan routes and backup routes with my team

28
Q

Where have you shown problem solving?

A

everyday life

Balancing social physical and academic life

Spoke to head of house and broke down all the tasks into manageable amounts and worked through it all
Alongside school duties

I learnt that I could always reach out for help and sometimes solving an issue on your own can only make things worse

29
Q

How do you deal with stress at work?

A

physical exercise

Helps me take a break from the problem

Planning my time and setting mini goals helps me be productive

Talking to people about how I can deal with the stress

Recently I spoke to head of house

30
Q

Why should we take you?

A

self driven academic

Strong work ethic

Resilient

Good communication skills from volunteering

Enjoy problem solving

Excited to make a positive difference to the lives of many

31
Q

Where have you shown prioritisation?

A

Recently slowing down polo

Focus on school work and my application

Staying social at school but working hard at home

32
Q

Should doctors be able to strike?

A

For:
They provide a service

Don’t feel appreciated

Long hours

Against:

Non maleficence

Duty of care

33
Q

Who is the most important member of the MDT?

A

Not a most important member

Everyone needs to work together

Provides the best care when you have all the specialists

Beneficence doing the best for all

34
Q

Should NHS install fines for missing appointments?

A

For
People won’t spam appointments to get an appointment

Doesn’t waste GP time

Money can go back into NHS

Increases efficiency of NHS

Against

Patients with memory issues will be penalised for their condition through no fault of their own

Rich patients will take the hit by making lots of appointments

People from lower socioeconomic backgrounds might deter them

35
Q

What do you understand by the phrase ‘informed consent’?

A

Having all the information

Having capacity

If you’re a child then the parents will make the decision for you

Important to avoid malpractice and potential law suits

Lasting power of attorney

36
Q

What is the next big medical enhancement across the horizon?

A

Personalised medicine

Shorter appointments

More effective treatments

More efficient NHS

Lower stress on health workers

Less likely to strike

Better treatment for patients

37
Q

What is the most important medical enhancement in the last 50 years?

A

Antibiotics

Pros
Can treat bacterial infections
Easy to administer
Specific
Fast acting

Cons
Build up of resistance
There are side effects
Can damage the immune system

38
Q

Is the NHS fit for purpose?

A

Free healthcare

Improving lives - long and waiting times so people’s conditions whilst waiting are deteriorating

Everyone counts however still cases
Where there is discrimination and neglect like the baby recently