Left and Right Hemispheres Flashcards
(8 cards)
What band of neural fibers joins the left hemisphere of the cerebral cortex to the right hemisphere?
corpus callosum
If the left side of the brain moves the right side of the body and vice versa, what path is this?
contralateral path
What is the brain’s ability to adapt and change?
plasticity
What is the condition in which two hemispheres are isolated by cutting the corpus callosum?
split-brain
How do the left and right hemispheres work when split?
one cannot verbally report what is seen in the left eye (right hemisphere), as the left hemisphere (right eye) controls speech; instead, one points with the left hand to physically identify
What is the function of the left hemisphere in a split-brain condition?
to interpret behavior on its own
What is the function of the right hemisphere in a split-brain condition?
excels in making inferences and connections between words and helps modulate speech (grammar)
What areas of the cerebral cortex have no primary motor or sensory functions, but higher mental functions?
association areas