Legal History Flashcards

(63 cards)

1
Q

A private laws govering the relationship of individuals

A

Civil Law

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2
Q

Set of instructions as to what we must do or not do

A

Rules

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3
Q

A document of determination

A

Hazeas Corpus

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4
Q

A country sets is own laws without outside influence

A

Patriation

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5
Q

A legal decision used as an example

A

Rules or Precedent

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6
Q

The person suing in a legal action

A

Plaintiff

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7
Q

Outline rights and obligations in society

A

Substantive Law

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8
Q

The area of law dealing with damage caused by a person

A

Tort Law

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9
Q

Outlines remedies if a legal breach occurs

A

Contract Law

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10
Q

The process of assembling a system of laws into statute

A

Codification

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11
Q

Referring a case to a higher
court

A

Appeal

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12
Q

The authority to do something

A

Jurisdiction

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13
Q

The acting of making good on a wrong

A

Restitution

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14
Q

Controls the relationship between individuals and the state

A

Public Law

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15
Q

Outlines the relationship between private individuals and organizations

A

Private Law

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16
Q

The person being sued or charged with an offence

A

Defendant

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17
Q

Recorded written decisions of judges

A

Case Law

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18
Q

Overseen by police and the courts

A

Enforcement

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19
Q

The structure and the powers of all levels of government

A

Constitutional Law

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20
Q

Laws based on custom and past legal decisions

A

Common Law

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21
Q

The rules of working

A

Employment Law

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22
Q

Created the earliest known set of written laws

A

Hammurabi

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23
Q

An attempt to influence government legislation

A

Lobby

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24
Q

Limits the power of government

A

Civil Rights

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25
A deserved punishment for a wrong
Retribution
26
Reflects the values and beliefs of society
Law
27
The body of laws that can lead to prison sentences
Criminal Law
28
Outlines the rights of owning land
Property Law
29
Governs the relationship among spouses, parents and children
Family Law
30
A law passed by a legislative body
Statue
31
TAKE A BREAK
Lets move on
32
Nobody is above the law curtesy of King
John
33
Earliest written code
Urnammu
34
Started first law school in Bologna
Irnerius
35
Umammu code power of judges to award
Damages
36
Napoleon code created during the revolution
French
37
Justinian code inspired Modern
Justice
38
Hammurbi ruled over this empire
Babylon
39
Eye for an eye
Hammurabi
40
The American declaration on Independence
People
41
Last resort under the laws of Manu
Punishment
42
Code that still influences Quebec
Napoleonic
43
Number of judges at Nuremberg trials
Eight
44
Five hundred and one articles of code and procedure
Tang
45
Chinese imperial code
Likvel
46
A Greek citizen
Draco
47
Governed by public and private law
Romans
48
Country of First law school
Italy
49
The country of the seventeen articles
Japan
50
Earliest believer consolidation of laws
Urukagina
51
Known for Corpus Juris Civilis
Justinian
52
Influence that seeks to prevent disputes
Oriental
53
Unreasonably harsh laws
Draconian
54
First international court trying Nazi officials
Nuermberg
55
The location of Urukagina's code
Mesopotamia
56
Convention establishing minimal military rights
Geneva
57
Laws that are the basis of the caste system
Manu
58
Country where code specifically refers to theft and robbery
China
59
___ Carta
Magna
60
Proclaimed by the United Nations
UDHR
61
Received commandments from God
Moses
62
Number of tables written for Romans
Twelve
63
Number of commandments in the Bible?
Ten