Legal History Flashcards

1
Q

A private laws govering the relationship of individuals

A

Civil Law

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2
Q

Set of instructions as to what we must do or not do

A

Rules

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3
Q

A document of determination

A

Hazeas Corpus

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4
Q

A country sets is own laws without outside influence

A

Patriation

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5
Q

A legal decision used as an example

A

Rules or Precedent

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6
Q

The person suing in a legal action

A

Plaintiff

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7
Q

Outline rights and obligations in society

A

Substantive Law

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8
Q

The area of law dealing with damage caused by a person

A

Tort Law

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9
Q

Outlines remedies if a legal breach occurs

A

Contract Law

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10
Q

The process of assembling a system of laws into statute

A

Codification

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11
Q

Referring a case to a higher
court

A

Appeal

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12
Q

The authority to do something

A

Jurisdiction

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13
Q

The acting of making good on a wrong

A

Restitution

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14
Q

Controls the relationship between individuals and the state

A

Public Law

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15
Q

Outlines the relationship between private individuals and organizations

A

Private Law

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16
Q

The person being sued or charged with an offence

A

Defendant

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17
Q

Recorded written decisions of judges

A

Case Law

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18
Q

Overseen by police and the courts

A

Enforcement

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19
Q

The structure and the powers of all levels of government

A

Constitutional Law

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20
Q

Laws based on custom and past legal decisions

A

Common Law

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21
Q

The rules of working

A

Employment Law

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22
Q

Created the earliest known set of written laws

A

Hammurabi

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23
Q

An attempt to influence government legislation

A

Lobby

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24
Q

Limits the power of government

A

Civil Rights

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25
Q

A deserved punishment for a wrong

A

Retribution

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26
Q

Reflects the values and beliefs of society

A

Law

27
Q

The body of laws that can lead to prison sentences

A

Criminal Law

28
Q

Outlines the rights of owning land

A

Property Law

29
Q

Governs the relationship among spouses, parents and children

A

Family Law

30
Q

A law passed by a legislative body

A

Statue

31
Q

TAKE A BREAK

A

Lets move on

32
Q

Nobody is above the law curtesy of King

A

John

33
Q

Earliest written code

A

Urnammu

34
Q

Started first law school in
Bologna

A

Irnerius

35
Q

Umammu code power of judges to award

A

Damages

36
Q

Napoleon code created during the revolution

A

French

37
Q

Justinian code inspired
Modern

A

Justice

38
Q

Hammurbi ruled over this
empire

A

Babylon

39
Q

Eye for an eye

A

Hammurabi

40
Q

The American declaration on
Independence

A

People

41
Q

Last resort under the laws of
Manu

A

Punishment

42
Q

Code that still influences
Quebec

A

Napoleonic

43
Q

Number of judges at
Nuremberg trials

A

Eight

44
Q

Five hundred and one articles of code and procedure

A

Tang

45
Q

Chinese imperial code

A

Likvel

46
Q

A Greek citizen

A

Draco

47
Q

Governed by public and private law

A

Romans

48
Q

Country of First law school

A

Italy

49
Q

The country of the seventeen articles

A

Japan

50
Q

Earliest believer consolidation of laws

A

Urukagina

51
Q

Known for Corpus Juris Civilis

A

Justinian

52
Q

Influence that seeks to prevent disputes

A

Oriental

53
Q

Unreasonably harsh laws

A

Draconian

54
Q

First international court trying
Nazi officials

A

Nuermberg

55
Q

The location of Urukagina’s code

A

Mesopotamia

56
Q

Convention establishing minimal military rights

A

Geneva

57
Q

Laws that are the basis of the caste system

A

Manu

58
Q

Country where code
specifically refers to theft and robbery

A

China

59
Q

___ Carta

A

Magna

60
Q

Proclaimed by the United
Nations

A

UDHR

61
Q

Received commandments from God

A

Moses

62
Q

Number of tables written for
Romans

A

Twelve

63
Q

Number of commandments in the Bible?

A

Ten