Legislative Branch Study Flashcards

(32 cards)

1
Q

Bicameral

A

Two-house legislature; Senate and House of Representatives; also known as Congress

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2
Q

What article # is the Legislative Branch?

A

Article #1

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3
Q

What is the MAIN DUTY of the Legislative Branch?

A

To make laws

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4
Q

What 2 houses make up the Legislative Branch?

A

The House of Representatives &

The Senate

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5
Q

What is another name for the Legislative Branch?

A

Congress

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6
Q

What is a Senator’s term?

A

6 years

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7
Q

What is a Representative’s term?

A

2 years

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8
Q

What are the QUALIFICATIONS to be a Representative?

A

25 years old
7 year citizen
Live in state elected from

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9
Q

What are the QUALIFICATIONS to be a Senator?

A

30 years old
9 year citizen
Live in state elected from

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10
Q

Who is the CURRENT President of the Senate?

A

Mike Pence

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11
Q

Who is the CURRENT President Pro-Tempore of the Senate?

A

Chuck Grassley

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12
Q

What are the TITLES of the 2 LEADERS of the Senate?

A

President of the Senate

President Pro Tempore

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13
Q

What is the TITLE of the LEADER of the House of Representatives?

A

Speaker of the House

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14
Q

Who is the current leader of the House of Representatives?

A

Nancy Pelosi

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15
Q

Which house is considered the LOWER house?

A

The House of Representatives

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16
Q

Which house is responsible for IMPEACHING?

A

The House of Representatives

17
Q

Which house is considered the UPPER house?

18
Q

Which house is responsible for TRYING IMPEACHMENT CASES?

19
Q

What is the clause that allows Congress to make all laws “necessary and proper”?

A

The Elastic Clause

20
Q

What is the fraction needed to convict in impeachment cases? (Hint—It’s NOT just a simple majority!)

21
Q

What are Congressmen SPARED from when Congress is in session?

A

Being arrested unless it’s for a MAJOR crime!

22
Q

How many representatives does Illinois have?

23
Q

How many Senators does Illinois have?

24
Q

How many Senators are there TOTAL in the U.S.?

25
How many U.S. Representatives are there TOTAL in the U.S.?
435
26
Who sets the salaries for Congress?
Congress
27
What was considered the first Constitution of the U.S.?
The Articles of Confederation
28
What does the word term mean?
The length of time an elected official is in office.
29
What does the word bicameral mean?
2 houses
30
According to the Constitution, how often does Congress have to meet?
At least once a year.
31
Who are the U.S. Senators from Illinois?
Tammy Duckworth | & Richard Durbin
32
How are the # of reps for each state decided?
Population based on the census taken every 10 years.