Lesser Known 2nd Meanings Flashcards

(110 cards)

0
Q

August (adj)

A

Majestic, venerable

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1
Q

Alloy (v)

A

To commingle

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2
Q

Bent (n)

A

Leaning, inclination, proclivity, tendency

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3
Q

Brook (v)

A

To tolerate; to endure

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4
Q

Chauvinist (n)

A

A blindly devoted patriot

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5
Q

Consequential (adj)

A

Pompous, self-important (primary definition = logically following)

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6
Q

Damp (v)

A

To diminish the intensity or check the vibration of a sound (damper pedal)

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7
Q

Die (n)

A

A tool used for shaping, as in a tool-and-die shop

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8
Q

Essay (v)

A

To test or try; to attempt; to experiment

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9
Q

Fell (adj)

A

Inhumanly cruel

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10
Q

Flag (v)

A

To sag or droop; to become spiritless; to decline

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11
Q

Grouse (v)

A

To complain or grumble

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12
Q

Guy (n)

A

A rope cord, or cable attached to something as a brace or guide

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13
Q

Intimate (v)

A

To imply, suggest, or insinuate

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14
Q

List (v)

A

To tilt or lean to one side

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15
Q

Meet (adj)

A

Fitting, proper

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16
Q

Mince (v)

A

To pronounce or speak affectedly or too carefully. Also, to take tiny steps/tiptoe

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17
Q

Nice (adj)

A

Exacting, fastidious, extremely precise

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18
Q

Obtain (adj)

A

To be established, accepted, or customary

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19
Q

Occult (adj)

A

Hidden, concealed, beyond comprehension

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20
Q

Pedestrian (adj)

A

Commonplace, trite, unremarkable, quotidian

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21
Q

Pied (adj)

A

Multicolored, usually in blotches

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22
Q

Pine (v)

A

To lose vigor (as through grief) to yearn

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23
Q

Prize (v)

A

To pry, to press or force with a lever; something taken by force, spoil

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24
Rent (v)
Torn (past tense of rend); an opening or tear caused by such
25
Quail (v)
To lose courage; to turn frightened
26
Qualify (v)
To limit
27
Sap (n)
A fool or nitwit
28
Scurvy (adj)
Contemptible, despicable
29
Stand (n)
A group of trees
30
Strut (n)
The supporting structural cross-part of a wing
31
Table (v)
To remove (as a parliamentary motion) from consideration
32
Tender (v)
To proffer or offer
33
Waffle (v)
To equivocate; to change one's position
34
Wag (n)
Wit, joker
35
Abjure (v)
To renounce or reject solemnly; to recant
36
Adumbrate (v)
To foreshadow vaguely or intimate; to suggest or outline sketchily; to obscure or overshadow
37
Anathema (n)
A solemn or ecclesiastical (religious) curse; accursed or thoroughly loathed person or thing
38
Anodyne (adj/n)
Soothing; something that assuaged or always pain, comforts
39
Apogee (n)
Farthest or highest point; culmination; zenith
40
Apostate (n)
One who abandons long-held religious or political convictions
41
Apotheosis (n)
Exalted example; a model of excellence or perfection
42
Asperity (n)
Severity; rigor; roughness, harshness; acrimony, irritability
43
Asseverate (v)
To aver, allege, or assert
44
Assiduous (adj)
Diligent, hard working, sedulous
45
Augury (n)
Omen, portent
46
Bellicose (adj)
Belligerent, pugnacious, warlike
47
Calumniate (v)
To slander
48
Captious (adj)
Disposed to point out trivial faults; calculated to confuse or entrap in argument
49
Cavil (v)
To find fault with good reason
50
Celerity (n)
Speed, alacrity (think accelerate)
51
Chimera (n)
An illusion
52
Contumacious (adj)
Insubordinate, rebellious
53
Contumely (n)
Insult, scorn
54
Denouement (n)
An outcome or solution; the unraveling of a plot
55
Descry (v)
To discriminate or discern
56
Desuetude (n)
Disuse
57
Desultory (adj)
Random; aimless; marked by lack of plan or purpose
58
Diaphanous (adj)
Transparent, gauzy
59
Diffident (adj)
Reserved, shy, unassuming
60
Encomium (n)
Glowin and enthusiastic praise; tribute, eulogy
61
Excoriate (v)
To censure scathingly, to upbraid
62
Execrate (v)
To denounce, to feel loathing for, to curse, to declare to be evil
63
Exegesis (n)
Critical examination, explication
64
Expiate (v)
To atone or make amends for
65
Extirpate (v)
To destroy, to exterminate, to cut out
66
Fatuous (adj)
Silly, inanely foolish
67
Fractious (adj)
Quarrelsome, rebellious, unruly, refractory, irritable
68
Gainsay (v)
To deny, to dispute, to contradict, to oppose
69
Heterodox (adj)
Unorthodox, heretical, iconoclastic
70
Imbroglio (n)
Difficult or embarrassing
71
Indefatigable (adj)
Not easily exhaustible; tireless, dogged
72
Ineluctable (adj)
Certain, inevitable
73
Inimitable (adj)
One of a kind, peerless
74
Insouciant (adj)
Unconcerned, carefree, heedless
75
Inveterate (adj)
Deep rooted, ingrained, habitual
76
Jejune (adj)
Vapid, uninteresting, nugatory; childish, immature, puerile
77
Lubricious (adj)
Lewd wanton, greasy, slippery
78
Mendicant (n)
A beggar, supplicant
79
Meretricious (adj)
Cheap, gaudy, tawdry, flashy, showy
80
Minatory (adj)
Menacing, threatening (think Minotaur)
81
Nadir (n)
Low point, perigee
82
Nonplussed (adj)
Baffled, bewildered
83
Obstreperous (adj)
Noisily and stubbornly defiant, aggressively boisterous
84
Ossified (adj)
Tending to become more rigid, conventional, sterile, and reactionary with age; literally it means to be turned into bone
85
Palliate (v)
To make something seem less serious, to gloss over
86
Panegyric (n)
Formal praise, eulogy, encomium
87
Parsimonious (adj)
Cheap, miserly
88
Pellucid (adj)
Transparent, easy to understand, limpid
89
Proration (n)
The concluding part of a speech; flowery, rhetorical speech
90
Plangent (adj)
Pounding, thundering, resounding
91
Prolix (adj)
Long winded, verbose
92
Propitiate (v)
To appease; to conciliate
93
Puerile (adj)
Childish, immature, jejune, nugatory
94
Puissance (n)
Power, strength
95
Pusillanimous (adj)
Cowardly, craven
96
Remonstrate (v)
To protest, to object
97
Sagacious (adj)
Gavin sound judgment; perceptive, wise
98
Salacious (adj)
Lustful, lascivious, bawdy
99
Salutary (adj)
Remedial, wholesome, causing improvement
100
Sanguine (adj)
Cheerful, confident, optimistic
101
Saturnine (adj)
Gloomy, dark, sullen, morose
102
Sententious (adj)
Aphoristic or moralistic; epigrammatic; tending to moralize excessively
103
Stentorian (adj)
Extremely loud and powerful
104
Stygian (adj)
Gloomy, dark
105
Tendentious (adj)
Biased; showing marked tendencies
106
Timorous (adj)
Timid, fearful, diffident
107
Tyro (n)
Novice
108
Vitiate (v)
To corrupt, to debase, to spoil, to make ineffective
109
Voluble (adj)
Fluent, verbal, having easy use of spoken language